發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-08-04 11:09

【摘要】：現(xiàn)代供銷(xiāo)合作社的基本定位是為農(nóng)服務(wù)的合作經(jīng)濟(jì)組織,它是黨和政府與農(nóng)村、農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)民相互聯(lián)絡(luò)的橋梁,是密不可分的重要載體。毛澤東、劉少奇等國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人多次論述過(guò)供銷(xiāo)社在國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)中的地位和作用。然而,新時(shí)期的市場(chǎng)發(fā)展,使供銷(xiāo)合作社受到嚴(yán)重沖擊,逐漸成為一個(gè)“邊緣化”的弱勢(shì)部門(mén),不適應(yīng)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。2014年,習(xí)近平總書(shū)記在全國(guó)供銷(xiāo)合作總社六十年大會(huì)上做出重要指示,2015年4月,中央又發(fā)布第11號(hào)文件《中共中央國(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于深化供銷(xiāo)合作社綜合改革的決定》,文件中都明確指出,要加強(qiáng)深化供銷(xiāo)合作社綜合改革,更好履行為農(nóng)服務(wù)職責(zé),增強(qiáng)服務(wù)“三農(nóng)”的綜合實(shí)力,加快推進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化,促進(jìn)農(nóng)民增收致富,推動(dòng)農(nóng)村全面小康社會(huì)建設(shè)。如何肩負(fù)起國(guó)家賦予的這一偉大使命,是擺在所有供銷(xiāo)合作社者面前的問(wèn)題。本文以沈陽(yáng)市供銷(xiāo)合作社為例,從其發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀開(kāi)始進(jìn)行研究分析,對(duì)其在實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的改革發(fā)展中遇到的困境及對(duì)策進(jìn)行了初步探討。第一部分,介紹合作社、農(nóng)村供銷(xiāo)合作社的定義及相關(guān)理論知識(shí)。第二部分,通過(guò)調(diào)研,對(duì)沈陽(yáng)市供銷(xiāo)合作社的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),并對(duì)取得的成效進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)闡述。第三部分,通過(guò)對(duì)現(xiàn)狀的分析,總結(jié)出沈陽(yáng)市供銷(xiāo)合作社在當(dāng)前改革發(fā)展中存在的主要問(wèn)題及成因分析。第四部分,通過(guò)對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)其他地區(qū)供銷(xiāo)合作社比較先進(jìn)做法的學(xué)習(xí),總結(jié)出可供借鑒的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第五部分,結(jié)合沈陽(yáng)市供銷(xiāo)合作的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及借鑒的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn),對(duì)沈陽(yáng)市供銷(xiāo)合作社的發(fā)展提出一些擺脫當(dāng)前困境的建議。
[Abstract]:The basic orientation of modern supply and marketing cooperatives is the cooperative economic organization which serves agriculture. It is a bridge between the Party and the government, agriculture and farmers, and is an important carrier inseparable from each other. Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi and other national leaders have repeatedly discussed the status and role of supply and marketing cooperatives in national economic construction. However, the development of the market in the new era has severely impacted the supply and marketing cooperatives, gradually becoming a "marginalized" and vulnerable sector, not adapted to the development of the rural economy. General Secretary Xi Jinping gave important instructions at the 60th General meeting of National supply and Marketing Cooperation Cooperatives. In April 2015, the Central Committee again issued document No. 11 on the decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on deepening the Comprehensive Reform of supply and Marketing Cooperatives, all of which clearly pointed out that It is necessary to deepen the comprehensive reform of supply and marketing cooperatives, better perform the duty of serving agriculture, strengthen the comprehensive strength of serving the "three rural areas," speed up the modernization of agriculture, promote farmers to increase income and become rich, and promote the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way in rural areas. How to shoulder this great mission entrusted by the state is a problem for all supply and marketing cooperatives. Taking Shenyang supply and marketing cooperative as an example, this paper starts with the research and analysis of its present situation, and probes into the difficulties and countermeasures encountered in the reform and development of the realization of its goal. The first part introduces the definition of cooperatives, rural supply and marketing cooperatives and relevant theoretical knowledge. The second part, through the investigation, carries on the correlation data statistics to the Shenyang supply and marketing cooperative present situation, and has carried on the detailed elaboration to the achievement. The third part, through the analysis of the current situation, summarizes the Shenyang supply and marketing cooperatives in the current reform and development of the main problems and causes of analysis. The fourth part, through the study of the more advanced practices of supply and marketing cooperatives in other regions of China, summed up the successful experience that can be used for reference. The fifth part, combined with the present situation of Shenyang supply and marketing cooperation and the successful experience, puts forward some suggestions for the development of Shenyang supply and marketing cooperatives to get rid of the current predicament.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F721.2

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