本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國(guó)與新、泰、越機(jī)械和運(yùn)輸設(shè)備產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易研究分析　出處：《昆明理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 機(jī)械與運(yùn)輸設(shè)備 產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易 G-L指數(shù) 影響因素

【摘要】：近年來(lái)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展,已經(jīng)成為世界第二大經(jīng)濟(jì)體。東盟國(guó)家也實(shí)現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)的平穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)。在中國(guó)-東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建成后,雙邊的貿(mào)易額也有了較快的增長(zhǎng)。在雙邊的貿(mào)易產(chǎn)品中,工業(yè)制成品已經(jīng)成為雙邊貿(mào)易的主要產(chǎn)品,其貿(mào)易額達(dá)到了雙邊總貿(mào)易額的70%以上,而在工業(yè)制成品中,機(jī)械與運(yùn)輸設(shè)備產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)品所占貿(mào)易比重最高,成為中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家貿(mào)易額最多的產(chǎn)品。產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易是近年來(lái)國(guó)際貿(mào)易中產(chǎn)業(yè)理論研究的熱點(diǎn)和前沿問(wèn)題,它的出現(xiàn)很好的解釋了當(dāng)前的國(guó)際貿(mào)易產(chǎn)業(yè)中的現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題,國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)者對(duì)中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家間產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易大多集中在東盟整體和農(nóng)產(chǎn)品方面,對(duì)工業(yè)制成品的某一個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)研究相對(duì)較少,因此本文從東盟國(guó)家中選取了新加坡、泰國(guó)、越南三個(gè)具有代表性的國(guó)家,從實(shí)證的角度來(lái)分析中國(guó)與新加坡、泰國(guó)、越南機(jī)械與運(yùn)輸設(shè)備產(chǎn)業(yè)貿(mào)易。本文利用G-L指數(shù)計(jì)算中國(guó)和新加坡、泰國(guó)、越南機(jī)械與運(yùn)輸設(shè)備產(chǎn)業(yè)產(chǎn)品總體和各類(lèi)的產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易指數(shù)。結(jié)果顯示中國(guó)與新加坡、泰國(guó)在機(jī)械與運(yùn)輸設(shè)備總體產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易水平較高,而中國(guó)與越南在該產(chǎn)業(yè)總體產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易水平較低,但是呈現(xiàn)增長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì)。具體到各個(gè)國(guó)家來(lái)看,中國(guó)與新加坡、泰國(guó)、越南在該產(chǎn)業(yè)呈現(xiàn)出不一樣的發(fā)展特性。在對(duì)上述三個(gè)國(guó)家機(jī)械與運(yùn)輸設(shè)備產(chǎn)業(yè)總體水平進(jìn)行度量之后,本文選取了1996-2015年相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),從人均收入水平差異、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平、以及人口數(shù)量、外商直接投資、市場(chǎng)規(guī)模、對(duì)外開(kāi)放度等方面具體考察了對(duì)中國(guó)與新加坡、泰國(guó)、越南機(jī)械與運(yùn)輸設(shè)備產(chǎn)業(yè)影響的因素。隨后,在分析回歸結(jié)果的基礎(chǔ)上,我們給出了相關(guān)的政策建議。
[Abstract]:In recent years Chinese rapid economic development, has become the second largest economy in the world. The ASEAN countries have also achieved a steady growth of the economy. Chinese built in the ASEAN Free Trade Area, the bilateral trade volume has a rapid growth in bilateral trade in manufactured goods has become the main products of bilateral trade. The trade volume reached more than the total bilateral trade volume of 70%, while in the industrial manufactured goods, machinery and transport equipment industry products accounted for the highest proportion of trade, trade with ASEAN countries become Chinese most products. The intra industry trade is in recent years in international trade industry is the focus of theoretical research and cutting-edge issues, it appears a good explanation of the practical problems in the current international trade industry, the domestic scholars on the Chinese and ASEAN intra industry trade are mostly concentrated in the whole ASEAN and agricultural products, the industry made A study on industrial products is relatively small, so this paper from the ASEAN countries from Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, the three representative countries, from the perspective of empirical analysis Chinese and Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam Machinery and transport equipment industry trade. This paper uses the G-L index to calculate China and Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam Machinery and transport equipment industry overall product and all kinds of intra industry trade index. The results showed that China and Singapore, Thailand in machinery and transport equipment overall intra industry trade level is higher, and China with Vietnam in the industry overall level of intra industry trade is relatively low, but the present growth trend. Specific to each country, Chinese and Singapore. Thailand, Vietnam in the industry presents the development characteristics of different. The overall level of machinery and transport equipment industry in the three countries measured, this paper selects 1996 The relevant data of -2015, the difference from the average per capita income, the level of economic development, and population, foreign direct investment, the size of the market, the opening degree of China was investigated in detail with Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam factors machinery and transport equipment industry influence. Then, based on the regression analysis results were given, we the relevant policy recommendations.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：昆明理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F426;F752.7

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