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金融發(fā)展對(duì)我國(guó)區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)出口的影響——基于不同要素密集度工業(yè)行業(yè)的研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-14 17:09
【摘要】:在產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型中,金融發(fā)展是否有利于資本密集產(chǎn)業(yè)出口,并促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)?探究融資約束對(duì)中國(guó)不同要素密集度產(chǎn)業(yè)出口的影響,需要根據(jù)區(qū)域自身要素稟賦特點(diǎn)及其比較優(yōu)勢(shì)進(jìn)行分析。本文利用東中西部地區(qū)工業(yè)部門數(shù)據(jù),將我國(guó)27個(gè)工業(yè)部門按要素密集度分為資本密集型、勞動(dòng)密集型和資源密集型三類,實(shí)證分析金融發(fā)展對(duì)三類不同產(chǎn)業(yè)在不同區(qū)域出口水平的影響。實(shí)證結(jié)果表明,在全國(guó)范圍,金融發(fā)展對(duì)資本密集型產(chǎn)品出口水平具有正向促進(jìn)作用,而對(duì)勞動(dòng)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)出口則存在負(fù)向影響,東中部地區(qū)結(jié)果與全國(guó)范圍類似,而在西部地區(qū),金融發(fā)展更多的促進(jìn)了勞動(dòng)密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)的出口,對(duì)資本密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)出口有負(fù)向影響。
[Abstract]:In the industrial transformation, whether the financial development is conducive to capital-intensive industrial exports and promote industrial transformation and upgrading? To explore the influence of financing constraints on the export of China's different factor intensity industries, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of regional factor endowments and their comparative advantages. Based on the industrial data of the eastern, western and western regions, the 27 industrial sectors in China are classified into three categories according to the factor intensity: capital-intensive, labor-intensive and resource-intensive. Empirical analysis of the impact of financial development on the export level of three different industries in different regions. The empirical results show that the financial development has a positive effect on the export level of capital-intensive products and a negative impact on the export of labor-intensive industries in the whole country. The results in the eastern and central regions are similar to those in the whole country. In the western region, financial development promotes the export of labor-intensive industries, and has a negative impact on the exports of capital-intensive industries.
【作者單位】: 中央財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)與貿(mào)易學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】:F832;F752.62

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