本文關(guān)鍵詞： 濰坊市 農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 農(nóng)村金融支持 實證研究　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：近年來,三農(nóng)問題是國家非常重視的問題。濰坊市加大對“三農(nóng)”的投入力度,對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行調(diào)整,農(nóng)業(yè)綜合能力得到提高,農(nóng)民收入也在逐漸增加,但與濰坊市工業(yè)發(fā)展速度相比,其發(fā)展速度仍然相對緩慢。隨著市場化進(jìn)程加快,濰坊市財政支農(nóng)力度有限,已經(jīng)跟不上農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展需要的資金增長速度。資金瓶頸問題如何解決對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。農(nóng)村金融是金融市場的重要組成部分,作為農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的支持體系,對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的支持作用逐漸被重視,其改革效果對濰坊市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有著很大的影響。 本文在理論背景下,通過對濰坊市農(nóng)村金融支持與農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)狀分析和實證研究,探討濰坊市農(nóng)村金融存在的問題和改革的困境,分析深度原因,最后找出行之有效的金融支持對策。因此研究濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的金融支持,從問題中找出相應(yīng)對策,更好的發(fā)揮農(nóng)村金融的作用。同時對山東省其他地市農(nóng)村金融支持對策的制定也能提供些許借鑒。 論文主體包括六個部分：導(dǎo)論、農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的金融支持理論基礎(chǔ)、濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)與農(nóng)村金融支持的現(xiàn)狀分析、實證研究、推進(jìn)濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的金融支持建議和結(jié)論。 第一章導(dǎo)論部分闡述了論文的選題背景和研究意義。從金融對經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展支持作用和農(nóng)村金融與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展關(guān)系兩方面對國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。簡要說明了本文研究思路和方法,以及可能的創(chuàng)新點和不足之處。 第二章農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的金融支持理論基礎(chǔ)部分主要介紹了農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展理論和金融發(fā)展促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的實現(xiàn)途徑。為后面的實證奠定了基礎(chǔ)。 第三章濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)與農(nóng)村金融支持的現(xiàn)狀分析部分,分別對這兩方面情況進(jìn)行了定性分析。濰坊市地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值總體上呈現(xiàn)出平穩(wěn)增長的趨勢,農(nóng)村居民純收入在總量上的增長也很明顯,但是城鄉(xiāng)居民消費(fèi)呈現(xiàn)出擴(kuò)大的趨勢。財政支農(nóng)的支出占財政支出的比例近年來有下降的趨勢。濰坊市目前有相對完善的農(nóng)村金融體系。金融支農(nóng)總量增長值比財政支農(nóng)增加值大。對農(nóng)業(yè)資金的供給,金融投入還是它的主要的來源。 第四章實證研究部分,根據(jù)理論模型,構(gòu)建濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展指標(biāo)和受農(nóng)村金融影響的相關(guān)指標(biāo),通過選取數(shù)據(jù)和指標(biāo),對變量進(jìn)行處理,然后進(jìn)行實證 分析。得出濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與農(nóng)村金融發(fā)展之間存在長期穩(wěn)定的關(guān)系,并進(jìn)一步分析了農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與各個相關(guān)金融變量指標(biāo)之間的因果關(guān)系。 第五部分提出推進(jìn)濰坊市農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的金融支持建議。主要有構(gòu)建多層次農(nóng)村金融市場,規(guī)范和健全農(nóng)村金融機(jī)構(gòu)與中介；擴(kuò)大金融機(jī)構(gòu)對農(nóng)村的信貸投放,提升農(nóng)村金融服務(wù)效率；改善優(yōu)化農(nóng)村金融環(huán)境等方面。 第六章結(jié)論部分,總結(jié)了本文的主要內(nèi)容和結(jié)論,以及下一步研究注意的問題。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the issue of agriculture, rural areas and farmers has been attached great importance to by the state. Weifang has increased its investment in agriculture, rural areas and farmers, readjusted the rural economic structure, improved its comprehensive agricultural capacity, and gradually increased the income of farmers. But compared with Weifang's industrial development speed, its development speed is still relatively slow. With the acceleration of market-oriented process, Weifang's financial support for agriculture is limited. The fund bottleneck problem is very important to the rural economic development. Rural finance is an important part of the financial market. As a supporting system of agricultural development, the supporting role of rural economic growth has been gradually attached importance to, and its reform effect has a great impact on the economic development of Weifang. In the theoretical background, through the analysis and empirical research on the rural financial support and rural economy, this paper discusses the problems and the difficulties of the reform in Weifang rural finance, and analyzes the deep reasons. Finally, find out the effective financial support countermeasures. Therefore, the study of Weifang rural economic growth financial support, from the problem to find out the corresponding countermeasures. Better play the role of rural finance. At the same time, other cities in Shandong Province rural financial support countermeasures can also provide some reference. The main body of the paper includes six parts: introduction, the financial support theory foundation of rural economic development, Weifang rural economy and rural financial support status analysis, empirical research. Weifang City rural economic development of the financial support recommendations and conclusions. The first chapter introduces the background and significance of the thesis, summarizes the domestic and foreign literature from the two aspects of finance supporting economic development and the relationship between rural finance and economic development. Research ideas and methods. And possible innovations and shortcomings. The second chapter mainly introduces the theory of rural financial development and the ways to promote economic growth. The third chapter of Weifang City rural economy and rural financial support of the current situation analysis part, respectively, qualitative analysis of these two aspects. Weifang region GDP on the whole showed a steady growth trend. The net income of rural residents in the total increase is also very obvious. However, the consumption of urban and rural residents shows a trend of expansion. The proportion of financial expenditure to financial expenditure has declined in recent years. Weifang has a relatively perfect rural financial system. Financial support for agriculture value added. Supply of agricultural funds. Financial input is also its main source. Chapter 4th empirical research part, according to the theoretical model, build Weifang rural economic development indicators and rural financial impact indicators, through the selection of data and indicators to deal with variables, and then empirical analysis. It is concluded that there is a long-term stable relationship between rural economic development and rural financial development in Weifang, and the causal relationship between rural economic development and various financial variables is further analyzed. The 5th part puts forward the financial support suggestions to promote the development of rural economy in Weifang. It mainly includes constructing multi-level rural financial market, standardizing and perfecting rural financial institutions and intermediaries; Expand the credit of financial institutions in rural areas, improve the efficiency of rural financial services; Improve and optimize the rural financial environment and other aspects. The conclusion of chapter 6th summarizes the main contents and conclusions of this paper, as well as the problems to be paid attention to in the next step.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F327;F832.35

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