遼河油田公司綠色企業(yè)發(fā)展策略研究
本文選題:遼河油田 + 綠色企業(yè); 參考:《東北石油大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:自20世紀中葉以來,生態(tài)環(huán)境一直是和發(fā)展并行的重要主題,追求經(jīng)濟現(xiàn)代化與環(huán)境現(xiàn)代化的和諧統(tǒng)一,已經(jīng)成為人們的共識,綠色經(jīng)濟的浪潮沖擊和改變著傳統(tǒng)的企業(yè)發(fā)展模式和經(jīng)營管理理念。在這一大背景下,綠色企業(yè)不僅已成為企業(yè)發(fā)展的一種新趨勢,而且也突破了“綠色企業(yè)是生產(chǎn)綠色產(chǎn)品的企業(yè)”這一概念界限,使其成為企業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、增強競爭力的一個基本切入點。在我國,實施可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略是企業(yè)發(fā)展的必然選擇。 本文在借鑒國內(nèi)外綠色企業(yè)建設(shè)相關(guān)研究的基礎(chǔ)上,闡述了綠色企業(yè)的內(nèi)涵和基本特征,從過程和結(jié)果兩個角度概述了綠色企業(yè)建設(shè)和評價的基本理論。以綠色GDP核算體系為宏觀理論依據(jù),能源企業(yè)綠色評價體系為微觀實踐參考,充分考慮遼河油田公司作為中國石油集團所屬的一個地區(qū)性分公司這樣一個國有非法人能源生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營單位的特點,以實物指標的評價考核為主,,設(shè)計了一個以油田綠色指數(shù)為綜合評價指標,資源開發(fā)與利用、環(huán)境保護、循環(huán)利用、經(jīng)濟效益、社會責(zé)任為內(nèi)容,包括23個具體考核評價指標的綠色油田建設(shè)評價考核體系。在此基礎(chǔ)上,應(yīng)用層次分析法(AHP)對指標權(quán)重進行確定,構(gòu)建了基于線性加權(quán)綜合評價法的綠色企業(yè)建設(shè)評價模型。通過對2012年遼河油田公司綠色企業(yè)建設(shè)水平評價,找出了存在的問題,并對產(chǎn)生問題的原因進行了分析。在總結(jié)國內(nèi)部分能源生產(chǎn)單位創(chuàng)建綠色企業(yè)經(jīng)驗的基礎(chǔ)上,針對遼河油田綠色企業(yè)建設(shè)存在的問題及原因,提出遼河油田綠色企業(yè)發(fā)展的基本策略。
[Abstract]:Since the middle of the 20th century, ecological environment has been an important theme parallel with development. It has become a common understanding to pursue the harmony and unity of economic modernization and environmental modernization. The tide of green economy impacts and changes the traditional enterprise development mode and management idea. Under this background, green enterprise has not only become a new trend of enterprise development, but also broke through the concept of "green enterprise is the enterprise producing green product", making it become the sustainable development of enterprise. A basic entry point for enhancing competitiveness. In China, the implementation of sustainable development strategy is an inevitable choice for enterprise development. Based on the related research of green enterprise construction at home and abroad, this paper expounds the connotation and basic characteristics of green enterprise, and summarizes the basic theory of green enterprise construction and evaluation from the view of process and result. The green GDP accounting system is taken as the macroscopic theoretical basis, and the green evaluation system of energy enterprises is taken as the micro practical reference. Fully considering the characteristics of Liaohe Oilfield Company as a state-owned unincorporated energy production and management unit as a regional branch of the China National Petroleum Group, and focusing on the evaluation and assessment of physical indicators, A green oil field construction evaluation assessment system is designed, which takes the green index of oil field as comprehensive evaluation index, resource development and utilization, environmental protection, recycle utilization, economic benefit and social responsibility as the content, including 23 concrete assessment indexes. On this basis, the weight of the index is determined by the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and a green enterprise construction evaluation model based on the linear weighted comprehensive evaluation method is constructed. Based on the evaluation of the construction level of green enterprises in Liaohe Oilfield Company in 2012, the existing problems are found and the causes of the problems are analyzed. On the basis of summing up the experience of establishing green enterprises in some domestic energy production units and aiming at the existing problems and reasons in the construction of green enterprises in Liaohe Oilfield, this paper puts forward the basic strategies for the development of green enterprises in Liaohe Oilfield.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北石油大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F272;F426.22
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