本文關(guān)鍵詞： 快遞服務(wù)合同 代收貨款 驗收權(quán) 法律責任　出處：《河南師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版)》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：代收貨款涉及對電子商務(wù)線下履約中實物流、資金流和信息流的整體安排,是線上交易的重要保障機制之一。代收貨款系由買賣合同、快件寄遞合同和委托代理三種法律關(guān)系相互結(jié)合產(chǎn)生,在該法律結(jié)構(gòu)中,出賣人、買受人和經(jīng)營快遞業(yè)務(wù)的企業(yè)身為不同的主體,享有各自的權(quán)利,履行各自的義務(wù)。尤其體現(xiàn)在買受人驗收權(quán)與收件人驗視權(quán)的區(qū)分當中,二者作為代收貨款之責任承擔的判斷依據(jù),在檢驗時間、內(nèi)容和功能上各異。在分析代收貨款的繁雜的法律結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)之上,出賣人、買受人和經(jīng)營快遞業(yè)務(wù)的企業(yè)均應(yīng)各司其職,恪守承諾,凡違約者須承擔相應(yīng)的法律責任,以充分保證代收貨款的履約保障功能的實現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:The collection of goods involves the overall arrangement of physical flow, capital flow and information flow in the performance of electronic commerce under the line, which is one of the important safeguard mechanisms for online transactions. The express delivery contract and the principal-agent three kinds of legal relations combine each other, in this legal structure, the seller, the buyer and the enterprise which manages the express delivery business as the different main body, has the respective rights. Performance of their respective obligations, especially in the buyer's right to acceptance and the right to inspect the difference between the addressee, both as the basis for the acceptance of the responsibility to accept the payment, in the inspection time. The content and function are different. On the basis of analyzing the complicated legal structure of collecting payment for goods, the seller, buyer and the enterprise engaged in express delivery business should fulfill their respective duties and abide by their commitments. All the defaulters shall bear the corresponding legal liability to ensure the fulfillment of the performance guarantee function.
【作者單位】： 中國政法大學(xué)民商經(jīng)濟法學(xué)院;
【基金】：中國法學(xué)會2016年度部級法學(xué)研究課題(CLS-2016-D66) 中國政法大學(xué)優(yōu)秀中青年教師培養(yǎng)支持計劃資助項目(2016B)
【分類號】：D922.294
【正文快照】： 電子商務(wù)日益成為拓展企業(yè)營銷空間、助力產(chǎn)業(yè)優(yōu)化融合和帶動產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)化升級的強勁原動力,因而備受社會推崇。2015年,全國電子商務(wù)交易額高達18.3萬億元,同比增長36.5%,漲幅上升5.1個百分點[1]。電子商務(wù)由線上交易平臺和線下支撐體系兩個部分共同組成,線上交易平臺和線下支撐體

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1 張旭　長青;“先交貨款再驗貨”有悖法理[N];江蘇法制報;2009年

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