【摘要】：2000年左右,匈牙利等多個中東歐國家先后建立起世界銀行型多支柱養(yǎng)老金制度,該制度模式以強制參保私人運營的基金制第二支柱為核心。2008年金融危機后,這些國家又針對第二支柱養(yǎng)老金采取撤銷等一系列改革舉措。該文通過分析匈牙利、波蘭等8個中東歐國家的改革情況,提出多數(shù)中東歐國家在這輪改革中背離了世界銀行型多支柱模式。同時,闡釋中東歐國家背離該模式的原因,金融危機的影響是觸發(fā)性因素,其深層次因素則在于多支柱改革自身的問題。
[Abstract]:Around 2000, Hungary and other Central and Eastern European countries successively established the World Bank multi-pillar pension system, which focuses on the second pillar of the fund system, which enforces private participation in private operations. After the 2008 financial crisis, These countries have also taken a series of reform measures, such as abolishing the second pillar pension. By analyzing the reform situation of Hungary, Poland and other eight CEE countries, this paper puts forward that most CEE countries deviate from the multi-pillar model of the World Bank in this round of reform. At the same time, it explains the reasons why the Central and Eastern European countries deviate from this model. The influence of the financial crisis is the trigger factor, and the deep-seated factor lies in the multi-pillar reform itself.
【作者單位】： 中國人民大學公共管理學院;
【分類號】：F841.67

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