資源型區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力測度研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-21 20:21
【摘要】:可持續(xù)發(fā)展是人類的共同發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。資源型區(qū)域常常會面臨資源枯竭、自然生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化等"資源詛咒"問題,其可持續(xù)發(fā)展?jié)摿κ艿絿?yán)峻挑戰(zhàn),及時了解資源型區(qū)域的可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力水平對促進(jìn)其走向可持續(xù)具有重要意義。本研究首先通過理論推演分析,對資源型區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力的內(nèi)涵與外延進(jìn)行了界定,提出創(chuàng)新支持能力與轉(zhuǎn)型支持能力是該類型區(qū)域?qū)崿F(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要子能力,并從生存支持能力、經(jīng)濟(jì)支持能力、環(huán)境支持能力、社會支持能力、創(chuàng)新支持能力、轉(zhuǎn)型支持能力六個子能力系統(tǒng)方面構(gòu)建了資源型區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力綜合評價指標(biāo)體系;其次,采用全排列多邊形綜合圖示法以及距離協(xié)調(diào)度測算法,以典型資源型省域山西省為實(shí)證分析對象,對山西"資源型經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型國家綜合配套改革試驗(yàn)區(qū)"設(shè)立前后各兩個時點(diǎn)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力等級及其協(xié)調(diào)度變化情況進(jìn)行了測度比較。結(jié)果表明:2010年"綜改區(qū)"設(shè)立后,山西省可持續(xù)發(fā)展綜合能力有了較大的提升,由2007年的IV級弱持續(xù)發(fā)展水平提升到了2014年的Ⅱ級中可持續(xù)發(fā)展水平。但環(huán)境支持能力與轉(zhuǎn)型支持能力兩個子能力系統(tǒng)仍處在較低水平。同時,可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力系統(tǒng)內(nèi)六大子能力系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)度有了較大改善,但仍存在環(huán)境支持能力與其他各子能力系統(tǒng)極度不協(xié)調(diào)的現(xiàn)象。實(shí)證結(jié)果對山西提升可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力具有重要理論指導(dǎo)意義,也反映了構(gòu)建的指標(biāo)體系具有較好的適用性。
[Abstract]:Sustainable development is the common development strategy of mankind. Resource-based regions are often faced with "resource curse" problems such as resource depletion, deterioration of natural ecological environment, etc., and its sustainable development potential is severely challenged. It is of great significance to understand the sustainable development ability level of resource-based regions in time to promote their sustainable development. In this paper, the connotation and extension of the sustainable development ability of resource-based regions are defined by theoretical deduction, and it is pointed out that innovation support ability and transition support ability are the important sub-capabilities to realize sustainable development in this type of region. The comprehensive evaluation index system of sustainable development ability of resource-based region is constructed from six sub-systems: survival support ability, economic support ability, environment support ability, social support ability, innovation support ability and transition support ability. Secondly, taking Shanxi Province, a typical resource-based province, as an empirical analysis object, the method of comprehensive representation of all permutation polygons and the measurement of distance coordination degree are adopted. This paper measures and compares the change of sustainable development ability level and coordination degree between two time points before and after the establishment of Shanxi "Comprehensive Reform Experimental Zone of Resource-type economy transition countries". The results show that after the establishment of "comprehensive reform zone" in 2010, the comprehensive ability of sustainable development of Shanxi Province has been greatly improved, from the level of weak sustainable development of IV level in 2007 to the level of middle sustainable development of class 鈪,
本文編號:2286259
[Abstract]:Sustainable development is the common development strategy of mankind. Resource-based regions are often faced with "resource curse" problems such as resource depletion, deterioration of natural ecological environment, etc., and its sustainable development potential is severely challenged. It is of great significance to understand the sustainable development ability level of resource-based regions in time to promote their sustainable development. In this paper, the connotation and extension of the sustainable development ability of resource-based regions are defined by theoretical deduction, and it is pointed out that innovation support ability and transition support ability are the important sub-capabilities to realize sustainable development in this type of region. The comprehensive evaluation index system of sustainable development ability of resource-based region is constructed from six sub-systems: survival support ability, economic support ability, environment support ability, social support ability, innovation support ability and transition support ability. Secondly, taking Shanxi Province, a typical resource-based province, as an empirical analysis object, the method of comprehensive representation of all permutation polygons and the measurement of distance coordination degree are adopted. This paper measures and compares the change of sustainable development ability level and coordination degree between two time points before and after the establishment of Shanxi "Comprehensive Reform Experimental Zone of Resource-type economy transition countries". The results show that after the establishment of "comprehensive reform zone" in 2010, the comprehensive ability of sustainable development of Shanxi Province has been greatly improved, from the level of weak sustainable development of IV level in 2007 to the level of middle sustainable development of class 鈪,
本文編號:2286259
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