【摘要】：水是區(qū)域經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展不可或缺的資源,同時也是城市形成和發(fā)展的最基礎(chǔ)條件,一定程度上決定了區(qū)域的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展質(zhì)量與規(guī)模。該文從經(jīng)濟、社會、水資源、生態(tài)環(huán)境四個方面構(gòu)建城市群水資源承載力評價指標體系,運用基于熵權(quán)的集對分析法對我國西北地區(qū)城市群水資源承載力進行綜合評價。結(jié)果表明:2006—2014年我國西北地區(qū)城市群水資源承載力不斷提升,除克拉瑪依、吐魯番外,群內(nèi)其余城市水資源承載力均有所改善;關(guān)中—天水、蘭白西城市群水資源承載力較高,水資源條件較好但經(jīng)濟社會條件較差,水資源有可開發(fā)空間,經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展?jié)摿^大;酒嘉玉、銀川平原、天山北坡城市群水資源承載力較低,水資源條件較差,而經(jīng)濟、社會條件相對較高,在經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展過程中需重點關(guān)注水資源的可持續(xù)開發(fā)利用問題。
[Abstract]:Water is not only an indispensable resource for regional economic and social development, but also the most basic condition for the formation and development of cities. To a certain extent, it determines the quality and scale of regional economic development. In this paper, the evaluation index system of water resources carrying capacity of urban agglomeration is constructed from four aspects of economy, society, water resources and ecological environment, and the comprehensive evaluation of water resources carrying capacity of urban agglomeration in northwest China is carried out by means of set pair analysis method based on entropy weight. The results show that the water resources carrying capacity of the urban agglomeration in northwest China from 2006 to 2014 is increasing, except for Karamay and Turpan, the water resources carrying capacity of the other cities in the group has been improved. The water resources carrying capacity of Lanbexi urban agglomeration is high, the water resources condition is good, but the economic and social conditions are poor, the water resources have the space to be developed, and the economic and social development potential is great; Jiu Jiayu, Yinchuan Plain, The water resources carrying capacity of the urban agglomeration on the northern slope of Tianshan Mountain is low, the water resources condition is poor, but the economic and social conditions are relatively high, so the sustainable development and utilization of water resources should be paid more attention to in the process of economic and social development.
【作者單位】： 石河子大學經(jīng)濟與管理學院;
【基金】：國家社科基金西部項目“絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶我國西北段城市群綜合承載力研究”(15XJL020)
【分類號】：F299.27;TV213.4

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前7條

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本文編號：2173423