知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的構(gòu)建研究
本文選題:知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)運(yùn)營 + 平臺(tái)構(gòu)建 ; 參考:《中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著我國知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)強(qiáng)國戰(zhàn)略的實(shí)施,知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的重要性日益突出,已經(jīng)有一些省市開展知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民強(qiáng)縣活動(dòng),并取得了良好的效果。但從全國來看,缺乏統(tǒng)一的資源調(diào)配平臺(tái)與農(nóng)業(yè)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)交易平臺(tái),一些偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)享受不到知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)發(fā)展的紅利。在此背景下,結(jié)合我國的科技扶貧戰(zhàn)略,本文提出了將知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)運(yùn)營與科技扶貧結(jié)合起來的構(gòu)想,企圖依靠中國技術(shù)交易所的力量建立一個(gè)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái),幫助老少邊窮地區(qū)的農(nóng)民依靠知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)實(shí)現(xiàn)富裕,從而填補(bǔ)我國知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)扶貧平臺(tái)研究的空白。為了解決貧困地區(qū)的落后問題,必須找準(zhǔn)根源。知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的建立目的是解決因技術(shù)短缺不能實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的問題以及因缺乏知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)的包裝而導(dǎo)致農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)值低廉的問題。本文以網(wǎng)絡(luò)治理理論、正外部性理論以及動(dòng)力機(jī)制理論為基礎(chǔ)探討如何構(gòu)建知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)以及如何調(diào)動(dòng)主體積極性,使得主體積極參與知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的建設(shè)與運(yùn)營。本文的研究方法主要包含文獻(xiàn)研究法、社會(huì)調(diào)查法、歸納式案例分析法以及對比分析法。本文通過大量的文獻(xiàn)閱讀確立了知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的發(fā)展方向,明確了其與我國已有農(nóng)業(yè)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)交易平臺(tái)的異同。之后,對濟(jì)南市知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)交易市場、南南全球技術(shù)產(chǎn)權(quán)交易所、農(nóng)業(yè)國際合作知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)服務(wù)平臺(tái)、中國現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移服務(wù)平臺(tái)以及"農(nóng)管家"互聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)進(jìn)行案例研究,通過分析其運(yùn)營模式和業(yè)務(wù)特色,總結(jié)五個(gè)案例的共性特征,從而提出了知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)構(gòu)建的七個(gè)必備要素,并以此搭建了知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的構(gòu)建模型,指導(dǎo)內(nèi)部組織架構(gòu)建設(shè)。在知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)構(gòu)建模型建立后,從結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)力的角度展開分析,分析主體間關(guān)系及合作意愿,為構(gòu)建主休協(xié)同機(jī)制提供理論依據(jù)。最后,通過文獻(xiàn)研究法,針對性地提出了知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的運(yùn)營保障機(jī)制。本文的主要結(jié)論為:(1)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的建立是政策引力、市場吸力和現(xiàn)實(shí)壓力的產(chǎn)物,其構(gòu)建具有現(xiàn)實(shí)的重要性和緊迫性;(2)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的特色是作為中介橋梁,實(shí)現(xiàn)村企之間的技術(shù)引進(jìn)與輸出;(3)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的必備運(yùn)營要素為:運(yùn)營模式、技術(shù)水平、資源獲取能力、商業(yè)開發(fā)能力、政府支持、業(yè)務(wù)領(lǐng)域以及服務(wù)效率:(4)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的構(gòu)建滿足多方主體利益,主體間具備非常強(qiáng)的合作意愿:(5)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)富民平臺(tái)的有效運(yùn)營需要不斷加強(qiáng)自身建設(shè)以及構(gòu)建風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范體系。
[Abstract]:With the implementation of the strategy of strong country of intellectual property in our country, the importance of intellectual property has become more and more prominent. Some provinces and cities have carried out the activities of enriching the people and strengthening counties with intellectual property, and achieved good results. But from the national point of view, the lack of a unified resource allocation platform and agricultural intellectual property trading platform, some remote areas do not enjoy the dividends of intellectual property development. In this context, combined with our country's strategy of poverty alleviation through science and technology, this paper puts forward the idea of combining intellectual property operation with poverty alleviation through science and technology in an attempt to build a platform for intellectual property rights to enrich the people by relying on the strength of the China Technology Exchange. To help farmers in the poor and old areas rely on intellectual property to achieve prosperity, thus filling the gap in the research of poverty alleviation platform of intellectual property in China. In order to solve the problem of backwardness in poor areas, we must find out the root causes. The purpose of the platform is to solve the problem that the lack of technology can not realize the development of modern industry and the low value of agricultural products due to the lack of packaging of intellectual property. Based on the network governance theory, positive externality theory and dynamic mechanism theory, this paper discusses how to construct the intellectual property rights platform for enriching the people and how to arouse the initiative of the subject so that the subject can actively participate in the construction and operation of the intellectual property rights platform for the prosperity of the people. The research methods include literature research, social investigation, inductive case analysis and comparative analysis. Through a lot of literature reading, this paper establishes the development direction of intellectual property right rich platform, and clarifies the similarities and differences between it and the existing agricultural intellectual property trading platform in China. After that, a case study is carried out on the Jinan intellectual property market, the South-South global exchange of technology property rights, the IPR service platform for international agricultural cooperation, the Chinese modern agricultural technology transfer service platform and the agricultural housekeeper's Internet platform. By analyzing its operation mode and business characteristics, summarizing the common features of five cases, this paper puts forward seven essential elements for building a platform for enriching people with intellectual property rights, and builds a model for building a platform for enriching people with intellectual property rights. To direct the construction of internal organizational structure. After the establishment of the model for building a platform for enriching the people with intellectual property rights, this paper analyzes the relationship between the main bodies and the willingness to cooperate from the point of view of structural dynamics, and provides a theoretical basis for the construction of the coordination mechanism between the principal and the public. Finally, through the literature research method, puts forward the intellectual property right rich people platform operation safeguard mechanism. The main conclusion of this paper is: (1) the establishment of intellectual property platform is the product of policy attraction, market suction and realistic pressure, and its construction is of practical importance and urgency. The essential operating elements for realizing technology import and export between village and enterprise are: operation mode, technology level, resource acquisition ability, commercial development ability, government support. Business domain and service efficiency: 4) the construction of intellectual property platform for enriching the people meets the interests of many parties. The effective operation of the intellectual property platform for enriching the people needs to constantly strengthen its own construction and build a risk prevention system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F204
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