我國(guó)生態(tài)功能區(qū)可持續(xù)發(fā)展面臨的問(wèn)題與建議
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-16 14:18
本文選題:生態(tài)功能區(qū) + 可持續(xù)發(fā)展��; 參考:《經(jīng)濟(jì)縱橫》2017年06期
【摘要】:提升生態(tài)功能區(qū)自身可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力是更好發(fā)揮生態(tài)功能區(qū)生態(tài)保護(hù)功能的根本保證。近年來(lái),國(guó)家高度重視生態(tài)功能區(qū)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,生態(tài)功能區(qū)可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力不斷增強(qiáng)。但生態(tài)功能區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展間尚未形成協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展關(guān)系、生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)籌資模式過(guò)度依賴中央財(cái)政轉(zhuǎn)移支付、生態(tài)產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的市場(chǎng)化交易機(jī)制尚未建立、生態(tài)功能區(qū)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和公共服務(wù)發(fā)展相對(duì)滯后�?傮w看,生態(tài)功能區(qū)可持續(xù)發(fā)展能力仍顯不足。未來(lái)應(yīng)支持生態(tài)功能區(qū)建立良好的生態(tài)保護(hù)與經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制、建立對(duì)生態(tài)功能區(qū)的多元投入機(jī)制、建立生態(tài)產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的市場(chǎng)交易機(jī)制、提升生態(tài)功能區(qū)的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和公共服務(wù)水平,為生態(tài)功能區(qū)可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供重要保障。
[Abstract]:Improving the ability of sustainable development of ecological functional areas is the fundamental guarantee to better play the ecological protection function of ecological functional areas. In recent years, the country attaches great importance to the sustainable development of ecological functional areas, and the ability of sustainable development of ecological functional areas is constantly enhanced. However, the relationship between ecological environmental protection and economic and social development in ecological functional areas has not yet formed a coordinated development relationship, the mode of financing for ecological environment protection is excessively dependent on the central financial transfer payment, and the market-oriented trading mechanism of ecological products and services has not yet been established. The development of infrastructure and public services in ecological functional areas lags behind. Overall, the ability of sustainable development of ecological functional areas is still insufficient. In the future, we should support the ecological functional areas to establish a good coordination mechanism between ecological protection and economic and social development, to establish a multi-input mechanism for ecological functional areas, and to establish a market trading mechanism for ecological products and services. To improve the level of infrastructure and public services in ecological functional areas and to provide an important guarantee for the sustainable development of ecological functional areas.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院研究生院;國(guó)務(wù)院發(fā)展研究中心社會(huì)發(fā)展研究部;
【基金】:國(guó)務(wù)院發(fā)展研究中心社會(huì)發(fā)展研究部“我國(guó)生態(tài)功能區(qū)碳匯價(jià)值評(píng)估與管理研究”課題的成果
【分類號(hào)】:F205
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