本文選題：智慧城市 + 建設(shè)水平�。� 參考：《湘潭大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著我國(guó)新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的推進(jìn),各地區(qū)掀起了一股建設(shè)智慧城市的熱潮,但是由于我國(guó)正處于智慧城市建設(shè)初期,尚且缺乏合理、科學(xué)的建設(shè)目標(biāo)和規(guī)劃,大部分試點(diǎn)單位希望智慧城市建設(shè)能夠面面俱到,缺乏特色,形成千篇一律的智慧城市藍(lán)圖,沒(méi)有真正為城市的未來(lái)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略服務(wù)。隨著智慧城市建設(shè)逐步深化,如何確定智慧城市建設(shè)重點(diǎn),統(tǒng)一智慧城市建設(shè)水平評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,選取科學(xué)的評(píng)價(jià)模型和方法成為智慧城市建設(shè)各方關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),在客觀測(cè)度建設(shè)水平的基礎(chǔ)上,充分發(fā)揮自身優(yōu)勢(shì)資源,創(chuàng)新建設(shè)發(fā)展模式,建設(shè)一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)、適用、綠色的特色智慧城市成為智慧城市持續(xù)發(fā)展不得不解決的問(wèn)題。首先,本文對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外智慧城市相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)研究進(jìn)行分類梳理,介紹了智慧城市建設(shè)水平測(cè)度研究的背景與意義。闡明了智慧城市和測(cè)度的概念內(nèi)涵,介紹了智慧城市建設(shè)水平測(cè)度的理論內(nèi)涵,分析了智慧城市五個(gè)基本要素內(nèi)涵。其次,分析了指標(biāo)體系的構(gòu)建原則,闡述了智慧城市建設(shè)水平測(cè)度指標(biāo)體系構(gòu)建的影響因素,在此基礎(chǔ)上從基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、公共服務(wù)水平、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)水平、環(huán)境宜居水平、產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化水平五個(gè)層面構(gòu)建多維度多層次的智慧城市建設(shè)水平測(cè)度指標(biāo)體系,并對(duì)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行解析。再次,介紹了智慧城市建設(shè)水平測(cè)度模型的選取依據(jù),進(jìn)而構(gòu)建基于粗糙集-BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的智慧城市建設(shè)水平測(cè)度模型,闡述模型算法的步驟,從而對(duì)智慧城市建設(shè)水平進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)合理的測(cè)度評(píng)價(jià)。最后,選取12個(gè)智慧城市為研究樣本,使用MATLAB統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件對(duì)樣本數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練學(xué)習(xí),對(duì)智慧城市建設(shè)水平進(jìn)行測(cè)度。比較不同測(cè)度方法的結(jié)果,驗(yàn)證基于粗糙集-BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的智慧城市建設(shè)水平測(cè)度模型方法的有效性。根據(jù)智慧城市建設(shè)水平現(xiàn)狀從創(chuàng)新智慧城市建設(shè)發(fā)展模式、提升智慧城市公共服務(wù)質(zhì)量、優(yōu)化智慧城市產(chǎn)業(yè)體系、完善智慧城市建設(shè)保障措施四個(gè)方面提出智慧城市建設(shè)發(fā)展的對(duì)策與建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of new urbanization in our country, there is an upsurge of constructing intelligent city in various regions. However, because our country is in the early stage of construction of intelligent city, there is still a lack of reasonable and scientific construction goal and plan. Most of the pilot units hope that the construction of the wisdom city can be all-inclusive, lack of characteristics, form a uniform blueprint of the intelligent city, and do not really serve the future development strategy of the city. With the deepening of the construction of the intelligent city, how to determine the key points of the construction of the intelligent city, to unify the evaluation index system of the level of the construction of the intelligent city, and to select the scientific evaluation model and method become the focus of attention of all the parties in the construction of the intelligent city. On the basis of objectively measuring the level of construction, giving full play to its own advantageous resources, innovating the development mode of construction, and building an economy, suitable and green characteristic intelligent city has become a problem that must be solved in the sustainable development of the intelligent city. First of all, this paper classifies the domestic and foreign literature on the intelligent city, and introduces the background and significance of the level measurement of the intelligent city construction. This paper expounds the concept connotation of wisdom city and measure, introduces the theoretical connotation of the level measure of intelligent city construction, and analyzes the five basic elements of wisdom city. Secondly, it analyzes the construction principles of the index system, expounds the factors influencing the construction of the index system of the level of intelligent city construction, and on this basis, from the infrastructure construction, the level of public service, the level of economic growth, the level of environmental livability. This paper constructs a multi-dimensional and multi-level index system for measuring the level of construction of intelligent cities at five levels of industrial modernization, and analyzes the indicators. Thirdly, the paper introduces the selection basis of the level measurement model of intelligent city construction, then constructs the level measurement model of intelligent city construction based on rough set -BP neural network, and expounds the steps of the model algorithm. Thus, the level of intelligent city construction is systematically and reasonably evaluated. Finally, 12 intelligent cities are selected as the research samples, and the MATLAB statistical software is used to train and study the sample data to measure the construction level of intelligent cities. The results of different measurement methods are compared to verify the validity of the intelligent city construction level measurement model based on rough set-BP neural network. According to the present situation of the construction level of the intelligent city, we should innovate the development mode of the intelligent city construction, improve the public service quality of the intelligent city, and optimize the industrial system of the intelligent city. The countermeasures and suggestions on the construction and development of the intelligent city are put forward in four aspects of perfecting the safeguard measures of the construction of the intelligent city.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F49;F299.2

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