公共服務(wù)設(shè)施對保障房居民滿意度的影響機(jī)理研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-01 04:11
本文關(guān)鍵詞:公共服務(wù)設(shè)施對保障房居民滿意度的影響機(jī)理研究 出處:《華僑大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 保障性住房 公共服務(wù)設(shè)施 居民滿意度 結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型 影響系數(shù)
【摘要】:近年來,廈門市保障性住房建設(shè)總量的不斷增加。但配套公共服務(wù)設(shè)施建設(shè)存在問題,導(dǎo)致保障房居民滿意度較低。通過公共服務(wù)設(shè)施對保障房居民滿意度的影響機(jī)理研究,分析公共服務(wù)設(shè)施配置過程中的關(guān)鍵影響因素,為政府建設(shè)保障房提供一定的參考。本文對公共服務(wù)設(shè)施配置影響因素進(jìn)行分析,選取配置數(shù)量、配置質(zhì)量、交通便捷性、居民參與度及居民認(rèn)知感作為自變量。在此基礎(chǔ)上建立公共服務(wù)設(shè)施對保障房居民滿意度影響的結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型,提出10條路徑假設(shè)關(guān)系,根據(jù)配置數(shù)量、配置質(zhì)量等6個(gè)潛在變量識別出23個(gè)影響因素。其次,對初始模型檢驗(yàn)和修正,得到最優(yōu)模型。最后,計(jì)算各影響因素的總效應(yīng),然后排序并依據(jù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)劃分影響級別。研究結(jié)論如下:(1)配套的停車位出現(xiàn)供給不足:保障房居民擁有汽車數(shù)量不斷增加,依靠汽車出行比例占總調(diào)查人群的21.46%。(2)公共服務(wù)設(shè)施配置質(zhì)量對保障房居民滿意度的影響最大。配置數(shù)量、配置質(zhì)量、參與度、居民認(rèn)知感對滿意度的影響路徑系數(shù)分別為:0.157、0.352、0.227、0.213。(3)參與度、居民認(rèn)知感對保障房居民滿意度的影響不可忽視。兩者的影響路徑系數(shù)分別為:0.227和0.213,在準(zhǔn)則層分別處于第2位和第3位。(4)保障房居民較為關(guān)心文娛休閑場所、醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)、商業(yè)設(shè)施的交通便捷性和配置質(zhì)量。使用三類設(shè)施的交通便捷性影響系數(shù)分別為:0.308、0.277、0.257,總效應(yīng)排名為:1、3、5;文娛場所的質(zhì)量、學(xué)校教育質(zhì)量、醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)的水平影響系數(shù)分別為:0.301、0.259、0.248,總效應(yīng)排名為:2、4、6。(5)保障房小區(qū)物業(yè)管理不完善。存在設(shè)施維護(hù)不到位、汽車隨意停放、小區(qū)衛(wèi)生及物業(yè)服務(wù)態(tài)度較差等問題,對保障房居民生活影響較大。根據(jù)研究結(jié)果,本文提出提升保障房公共服務(wù)水平的對策,解決廈門市保障性住房公共服務(wù)方面存在的問題。
[Abstract]:In recent years, Xiamen city affordable housing construction of the total increase. But the supporting public service facilities construction problems, resulting in low-income housing residents satisfaction is relatively low. The influence mechanism of public service facilities for low-income housing residents' satisfaction, analysis of key factors influencing the allocation of public service facilities in the process, provide a reference for the construction of the government the allocation of low-income housing. Public service facilities influence factor analysis, selection of allocation, allocation quality, convenient transportation, residents participation and residents perception as independent variables. The structural equation is established on the basis of public services satisfaction impact on low-income housing residents model, put forward 10 hypotheses according to the path, a number of configurations the allocation of quality in 6 out of 23 variables to identify potential influencing factors. Secondly, the initial model test and correction, the optimal model. Finally,. Is the total effect of various influencing factors, and then sorted according to the standard of division level. The research conclusions are as follows: (1) supporting the parking supply: low-income housing residents with the increasing number of cars, cars on the proportion of the total population of 21.46%. (2) influence the satisfaction of the public service facilities for low-income housing quality the maximum number of residents. The configuration, the configuration quality, participation, effect of path coefficient on satisfaction respectively for residents cognition: 0.157,0.352,0.227,0.213. (3) participation, residents perception effect on low-income housing residents satisfaction can not be ignored. The influence path coefficient between them were 0.227 and 0.213, respectively in second and third in the criterion layer. (4) low-income housing residents are more concerned about the entertainment and leisure venues, medical institutions, commercial facilities and convenient transportation and convenient traffic impact the quality of configuration. Using three types of facilities The coefficient is 0.308,0.277,0.257, the total effect of ranking: 1,3,5; quality entertainment, education quality, medical level influence coefficient are 0.301,0.259,0.248, the total effect of ranking: 2,4,6. (5) low-income housing residential property management is not perfect. There are facilities maintenance is not in place, car parking, residential and health problems property poor service attitude, a greater impact on low-income housing residents. According to the research results, this paper puts forward countermeasures to improve the level of public services in low-income housing, solve the problems of Xiamen city affordable housing public service issues.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:D630;F299.23
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