北京與沈陽部分初中學(xué)生危險行為調(diào)查
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the occurrence of risk behavior among junior high school students in Beijing and Shenyang, and to provide scientific basis for making adolescent health policy and preventing adolescent risk behavior in education and health departments. Methods from May to July 1999, 352 1 junior high school students from 11 middle schools in Beijing and Shenyang were investigated by anonymous questionnaire. Results 54.6% of the students never or rarely wore seat belts in cars driven by others, and nearly 30 days after the survey, 5.4% of the students used the car driven by drunk driver once or more than 3 days. 6. 3% of the students never or seldom obeyed the traffic rules. In the past 12 months, 22. 2% of the students had one or more fights, and during the last 30 days of the survey, 20.9% of the students had been drinking alcohol for one day or more. 68% of the students had smoked for one day or more. Only 51. 6% of the students had 3 days or more of intense exercise for 3 days or more. 38.4% of the students had 5 days or more of moderate intensity exercise. Conclusion the risk behavior of junior high school students can not be ignored. The education and health departments should carry out preventive education according to the characteristics of adolescent risk behavior.
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)兒童青少年衛(wèi)生研究所
【分類號】:G479
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