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武漢市學(xué)校教室內(nèi)甲醛監(jiān)測與評價

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞:武漢市學(xué)校教室內(nèi)甲醛監(jiān)測與評價 出處:《中國學(xué)校衛(wèi)生》1996年05期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 甲醛 室內(nèi)污染 學(xué)校


【摘要】:文中用酚試劑比色法對某學(xué)校內(nèi)具有代表不同裝飾程度教室的甲醛濃度進行了冬夏兩季的監(jiān)測與評價,結(jié)果表明:(1)無論冬季或夏季,A室與其它各教室比較,,差異都有高度顯著性(P<0.01),且A室夏季甲醛一次濃度超標(biāo)率達33.3%,可見A定甲醛污染不容忽視。(2)各教室平均濃度變化范圍,冬季為0.0126~0.0433mg/m3,夏季為0.0117~0.0949mg/m3,一次最高濃度可達0.1506mg/m3。(3)調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn),室內(nèi)裝飾材料是教室內(nèi)甲醛污染的主要來源,且甲醛濃度變化與室內(nèi)溫度及通風(fēng)狀況有關(guān)。
[Abstract]:In this paper, phenol reagent colorimetry was used to monitor and evaluate the formaldehyde concentration in the classrooms with different decoration degrees in a school. The results showed that the concentration of formaldehyde in winter or summer was determined by using the method of phenol reagent colorimetry. Compared with other classrooms, there was a significant difference between room A and other classrooms (P < 0.01), and the rate of over standard formaldehyde concentration in room A in summer was 33.3%. It can be seen that A determination of formaldehyde pollution can not be ignored.) the average concentration range of each classroom is 0.0126 ~ 0.0433 mg / m ~ 3 in winter. The results showed that the indoor decoration material was the main source of formaldehyde pollution in the classroom, with a maximum concentration of 0.1506 mg / m ~ 3 路m ~ 3 路m ~ (3 / 3) in summer, which was 0.0117 mg / m ~ (3) and 0.0949 mg / m ~ (3) in summer. The change of formaldehyde concentration is related to indoor temperature and ventilation.
【作者單位】: 湖北醫(yī)科大學(xué)衛(wèi)生學(xué)教研室!武漢430071 湖北醫(yī)科大學(xué)衛(wèi)生學(xué)教研室!武漢430071 湖北醫(yī)科大學(xué)附屬同仁醫(yī)院
【分類號】:G478
【正文快照】: 甲醛已證明是一種對人類具有潛在致癌性的環(huán)境污染物,隨著現(xiàn)代化的建材、裝飾和各種設(shè)備進入室內(nèi),甲醛作為一種新的室內(nèi)污染物已引起人們的關(guān)注t’1,并且開始對非職業(yè)性環(huán)境的室內(nèi)空氣污染物(如甲醛)進行監(jiān)測,但對學(xué)校教室內(nèi)建筑的甲醛監(jiān)測報道較少,為此,我們于1994

本文編號:1408319

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