本文選題：Android + 趣味教學(xué)孵蛋器　； 參考：《深圳大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：2017年2月教育部印發(fā)《義務(wù)教育小學(xué)科學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中明確指出將小學(xué)科學(xué)課程起始年級(jí)調(diào)整至一年級(jí),同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)小學(xué)科學(xué)教育是以科學(xué)課為核心的跨學(xué)科學(xué)習(xí)課程。這一舉措旨在切實(shí)加強(qiáng)小學(xué)科學(xué)教育,使廣大教育工作者、學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)充分認(rèn)識(shí)到科學(xué)教育的重要性。本文針對(duì)目前國(guó)家教育部高度重視的小學(xué)科學(xué)課程建設(shè),結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)兒童趣味智能硬件發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,開(kāi)發(fā)一款基于Android智能手機(jī)的兒童趣味教學(xué)孵蛋器管理系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)通過(guò)管理連接孵蛋器硬件設(shè)備,實(shí)時(shí)獲取孵蛋器設(shè)備內(nèi)孵蛋數(shù)據(jù),將小雞生命誕生過(guò)程的科學(xué)知識(shí)系統(tǒng)呈現(xiàn)。實(shí)現(xiàn)生命科學(xué)知識(shí)輔助教學(xué)和優(yōu)化課程資源,同時(shí)促進(jìn)國(guó)家小學(xué)科學(xué)課程建設(shè)。本文詳細(xì)分析了當(dāng)前新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中生命科學(xué)知識(shí)學(xué)段目標(biāo),對(duì)趣味教學(xué)孵蛋器硬件方案進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)明闡述,對(duì)兒童趣味教學(xué)孵蛋器管理系統(tǒng)的軟件開(kāi)發(fā)涉及內(nèi)容進(jìn)行詳細(xì)介紹,并全面測(cè)試系統(tǒng)軟硬件。論文主要工作內(nèi)容如下:(1)介紹我國(guó)小學(xué)科學(xué)課程實(shí)施現(xiàn)狀,結(jié)合小學(xué)生年齡特點(diǎn)和認(rèn)知規(guī)律分析小學(xué)生命科學(xué)課程學(xué)段目標(biāo),提出有效學(xué)習(xí)生命科學(xué)知識(shí)的方案,即兒童趣味教學(xué)孵蛋器管理系統(tǒng)。(2)對(duì)趣味教學(xué)孵蛋器管理系統(tǒng)的整體方案進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì),包括硬件方案選擇和軟件方案設(shè)計(jì)。(3)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)軟件功能模塊設(shè)計(jì),確定了系統(tǒng)軟件的基本功能和界面。并根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)了趣味教學(xué)孵蛋器管理系統(tǒng)的軟件。(4)全面測(cè)試系統(tǒng)軟硬件,包括模塊測(cè)試和系統(tǒng)測(cè)試。通過(guò)第三方平臺(tái)進(jìn)行界面流暢度測(cè)試和性能測(cè)試,分析本系統(tǒng)性能優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。本論文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)如下:(1)設(shè)計(jì)了一款融合生命科學(xué),物聯(lián)網(wǎng)和云計(jì)算的趣味科學(xué)教學(xué)系統(tǒng),讓復(fù)雜的生命科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)輕松進(jìn)入了小學(xué)課堂甚至家庭。(2)將Baa S(Backend as a Service,后端即服務(wù))思想應(yīng)用于該系統(tǒng)的軟件開(kāi)發(fā),使用Mob和LeanCloud第三方平臺(tái)整合管理系統(tǒng)中的授權(quán)登錄和存儲(chǔ)等后端服務(wù),提高后臺(tái)管理效率。
[Abstract]:In February 2017, the Ministry of Education issued the Standard of Science Curriculum for Primary Education in compulsory Education. It is clearly pointed out that the beginning grade of science curriculum in primary school should be adjusted to grade one, and it is emphasized that science education in primary school is an interdisciplinary learning curriculum with science as the core.The purpose of this measure is to strengthen science education in primary schools and make educators, students and parents fully aware of the importance of science education.This paper aims at the construction of science curriculum in primary school which is attached great importance to by the Ministry of Education, and develops a management system of children's interesting teaching incubator based on Android smart phone combined with the present situation of domestic children's interesting intelligent hardware development.Through the management of the hardware equipment connected with the incubator, the data of hatching in the incubator can be obtained in real time, and the scientific knowledge system of the birth process of the chicken will be presented.To realize life science knowledge assistant teaching and optimize curriculum resources, and to promote the construction of national primary school science curriculum.In this paper, the aim of life science knowledge in the new standard is analyzed in detail, the hardware scheme of the incubator for interesting teaching is briefly expounded, and the contents of the software development of the management system of the incubator for children's interesting teaching are introduced in detail.And the overall test system hardware and software.The main work of this paper is as follows: (1) introducing the current situation of the implementation of primary school science curriculum in our country, analyzing the primary school life science curriculum objective by combining the age characteristics and cognitive law of primary school students, and putting forward a plan to learn life science knowledge effectively.That is, the children's interesting teaching incubator management system. 2) the whole scheme of the fun teaching incubator management system is designed, including hardware scheme selection and software scheme design.The basic function and interface of the system software are determined.According to the design, the software of the management system of the fun teaching incubator is developed. The software and hardware of the system, including module test and system test, are developed.The performance of the system is analyzed by testing the interface fluency and performance of the third-party platform.The innovation of this paper is as follows: 1) designed an interesting science teaching system that integrates life science, Internet of things and cloud computing.The idea of Baa S(Backend as a Service (back-end as a service) is applied to the software development of the system.The third party platform of Mob and LeanCloud is used to integrate the back-end services such as authorization login and storage in the management system to improve the efficiency of background management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：深圳大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G623.6;TP311.52

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