【摘要】：隨著我國經(jīng)濟文化水平、生活水平以及教育水平的日益提高,人們的消費觀念發(fā)生了較大的變化,更加注重精神消費和身體健康,加上我國體育事業(yè)的改革,促進了我國體育事業(yè)的發(fā)展,越來越多的家長也把孩子送到體育培訓機構(gòu),學習技能,鍛煉身體。本文以文獻資料法、實地考察法、訪談法、邏輯分析法等科研方法對吉首市城區(qū)青少年體育培訓進行了研究,結(jié)果如下:1、吉首市城區(qū)體育培訓機構(gòu)通過正規(guī)手續(xù)辦理注冊的培訓機構(gòu)較少,其中以舞蹈類培訓機構(gòu)較多,球類大多數(shù)為無證黑校,培訓內(nèi)容主要以球類、舞蹈類和武術(shù)類三大塊為主,其中球類包括籃球、羽毛球、乒乓球和足球,舞蹈類主要包括拉丁舞、爵士舞、街舞和民族舞,武術(shù)類主要包括跆拳道、散打、武術(shù)套路和拳術(shù);吉首市城區(qū)體育培訓機構(gòu)學生規(guī)模存在差距,以舞蹈類的學生規(guī)模最大,且每個培訓機構(gòu)的學生規(guī)模較平均,球類的因為場地環(huán)境不一樣,學生規(guī)模也不一樣,體育培訓機構(gòu)場地設(shè)施不夠完善,球類多為室外場地,舞蹈類武術(shù)類場地不夠標準;吉首市城區(qū)體育培訓機構(gòu)教師年齡分布有差異,球類的教師年齡較大,武術(shù)類和舞蹈類的教師年齡較小,教師的教齡和年齡成正比,且兼職教師較多;吉首市城區(qū)體育培訓機構(gòu)管理者以男性居多,且年齡中等偏上,學歷普遍為本科,以體育專業(yè)出身的較多,同時有少部分管理者是兼職,為在校學生或者在職教師;吉首市城區(qū)體育培訓機構(gòu)收費根據(jù)場地環(huán)境的不同存在價格的高低,太差距不大,且培訓機構(gòu)的經(jīng)營方式都為非會員制,按學期收費,宣傳方式單一,普遍為發(fā)傳單;學員及家長對體育培訓機構(gòu)的滿意情況較好。2、影響吉首市城區(qū)青少年培訓機構(gòu)發(fā)展的因素包括體育培訓市場管理機構(gòu)不完善、體育培訓機構(gòu)場地規(guī)模不完善、體育培訓師資力量薄弱、體育培訓機構(gòu)管理者管理水平不高、體育培訓市場開發(fā)方式太單一等。3、促進吉首市城區(qū)青少年體育培訓發(fā)展的對策有:加強相關(guān)部門對青少年體育培訓的重視、提高體育培訓機構(gòu)管理者業(yè)務水平、完善體育培訓機構(gòu)場地器材設(shè)施、加強體育培訓機構(gòu)的師資力量建設(shè)、豐富體育培訓市場開發(fā)渠道和方式
[Abstract]:With the increasing improvement of economic and cultural level, living standard and education level of our country, great changes have taken place in people's consumption concept, and more attention has been paid to mental consumption and physical health, as well as the reform of our country's sports undertakings. More and more parents send their children to sports training institutions to learn skills and exercise. In this paper, the methods of literature, field investigation, interview, logic analysis and other scientific research methods are used to study the sports training of teenagers in Jishou city. The results are as follows: 1. In Jishou City, there are fewer training institutions registered through formal procedures, among which there are more dance training institutions, and most of the ball games are unlicensed black schools. The main contents of the training are ball games, dance classes, and martial arts classes. Ball games include basketball, badminton, table tennis and football, dance mainly includes Latin dance, jazz dance, street dance and national dance, martial arts mainly includes taekwondo, Sanda, martial arts routine and boxing; In Jishou City, there is a gap in the size of students in sports training institutions, with dance students being the largest, and the students of each training institution are on average. Ball games are different because of the different venues and environments, and the students' size is also different. Sports training institutions facilities are not perfect, ball games are mostly outdoor venues, dance martial arts venues are not enough standard; There are differences in the age distribution of teachers in physical education training institutions in the city of Jishou. The teachers of ball games are older, the teachers of martial arts and dance are younger, the teaching age of teachers is proportional to their age, and the number of part-time teachers is more. The managers of urban sports training institutions in Jishou City are mostly male, and the upper middle age, education is generally undergraduate, sports professional background is more, at the same time, there are a small number of managers are part-time, for the students or in-service teachers; Jishou city sports training institutions fees according to the site environment of the existence of different prices, too small, and training institutions are not members of the way of management, according to semester fees, publicity method is single, generally for the distribution of leaflets; The students and parents are satisfied with the sports training institutions. 2. The factors that affect the development of youth training institutions in Jishou City include the imperfect management of sports training market and the imperfect scale of sports training institutions. The strength of sports training teachers is weak, the management level of sports training institutions is not high, the way of developing sports training market is too single, etc. The countermeasures to promote the development of youth sports training in Jishou City include: strengthening the attention of the relevant departments to the youth sports training, improving the professional level of the managers of the sports training institutions, perfecting the facilities of the sports training institutions' venues and equipment, Strengthening the Construction of Teachers in physical Education training institutions and enriching the channels and ways of developing Sports training Market
【學位授予單位】：吉首大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G812.45

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