跆拳道運動員競賽狀態(tài)焦慮與性格特征的關系研究
[Abstract]:Among the many factors that affect the competition level and performance of taekwondo athletes, the anxiety of competition state is one of the important factors, and the character of the athletes plays an important role in the competition. They have long been attached importance to the theory and practice of taekwondo. The Chinese Taekwondo national team athletes are the highest level athletes in our country, and the taekwondo athletes in the competitive Sports College of Beijing University of physical Education are also the higher level representatives of the Chinese Taekwondo team. Therefore, samples are taken from the two teams. The study of their competitive state anxiety and personality features provides a reference for the selection of taekwondo athletes on the one hand and the training competition on the other. In this paper, the author mainly investigates the competitive state anxiety and character characteristics of Chinese taekwondo athletes by using the "contest state anxiety questionnaire 2" (CSAI-2) revised by Professor Zhu Beili, Yao Jiaxin, and the "WT athlete character scale" compiled by Zhe Changzhu. The original data of the scale were transformed into standard scores, and the standard scores were analyzed by single factor ANOVA with Spss14.0 software. In this investigation, 20 athletes from the National Taekwondo team and 20 Taekwondo athletes from the competitive Sports College of Beijing University of physical Education were selected as the survey subjects, 20 men and 20 women, respectively. The conclusions are as follows: 1 in taekwondo athletes, there are significant differences in different sports grades, same gender, cognitive state anxiety, body state anxiety and self-confidence state in pre-competition state anxiety. Between male and female elite athletes and secondary athletes, male and female athletes have lower cognitive state anxiety, lower body state anxiety, higher state confidence. 2 taekwondo athletes, the same level of sports, There were no significant differences in cognitive state anxiety, somatic state anxiety and self-confidence state in pre-competition state anxiety. 3 gender had no significant effect on pre-competition state anxiety of taekwondo athletes. 4 Taekwondo athletes, Competition experience has a significant effect on cognitive state anxiety, body state anxiety and self-confidence state in pre-competition state anxiety state. The more experienced taekwondo athletes have lower cognitive state anxiety, lower body state anxiety, 5 the sports grade and the competition experience have the influence on the relationship between the state anxiety and the character characteristics of taekwondo athletes. The self-control and flexibility of male athletes with more experience in competition is higher than that of athletes with less competition experience, while the athletes with more experience in women competition are more flexible in character than those with less competition experience. The male and female athletes with more experience in the competition are slightly more emotionally active than women. 6 the male athletes and the second class athletes are higher than the second class athletes in terms of self-control, initiative and flexibility, and the female athletes and the second class athletes, the athletes are tough and resilient. 7 female athletes are higher in tenacity and excitability than men, and female second-level athletes are higher in self-control than men in self-control.
【學位授予單位】:北京體育大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:G886.9
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