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我國優(yōu)秀羽毛球男子雙打運動員張楠、傅海峰技戰(zhàn)術研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-08-26 12:02
【摘要】:為了解和掌握我國優(yōu)秀羽毛球男子雙打運動員在不同賽次與不同運動員搭檔時的技戰(zhàn)術情況和優(yōu)劣勢,運用文獻資料法、錄像觀察法和數(shù)理統(tǒng)計法等研究方法,以我國優(yōu)秀羽毛球男子雙打選手張楠、傅海峰在2013-2016賽季與不同運動員組合張楠/李根、張楠/徐晨、張楠/魯愷、傅海峰/洪煒、傅海峰/徐晨、傅海峰/蔡峗、張楠/傅海峰的18場比賽為研究對象,對張楠、傅海峰與不同運動員搭檔的技戰(zhàn)術運用、擊球落點、得失分狀況和擊球回合數(shù)進行統(tǒng)計分析,以期為其之后的訓練和比賽提供依據(jù)。經(jīng)過分析和研究,得出以下結論:1、發(fā)球階段,張楠、傅海峰與不同運動員搭檔時,發(fā)球形式較為固定,發(fā)球技術路線靈活,落點區(qū)域較為集中,以反手發(fā)網(wǎng)前小球1號區(qū)和5號區(qū)居多,占所有發(fā)球區(qū)域的86.1%和9.0%。傅海峰發(fā)球多以進攻性為主,張楠則以防守性為主,兩人發(fā)球成功率高,且得分率普遍高于失分率。2、接發(fā)球環(huán)節(jié),不同組合中傅海峰、張楠,接發(fā)球落點均表現(xiàn)為:前場中場后場,為保證前場優(yōu)勢,傅海峰以快搶快攻獲取網(wǎng)前主動較多,張楠則采用搓放和推勾技術調(diào)動對方居多,兩人均以攻擊前場中路、近網(wǎng)小球、中線中路及邊線區(qū)的技戰(zhàn)術為主。得失分中,兩人技術失分率普遍高于得分率,且直接得分較少,多數(shù)是以后期壓迫性進攻和對手失誤性得分居多。3、前中后場擊球階段,不同組合中張楠、傅海峰兩人擊球落點頻率為前場中場后場,技戰(zhàn)術運用中,傅海峰主要以快速下壓進攻撲殺和推挑落點打擊的方式,來充分調(diào)動和壓制對手,但進攻性失誤較多;張楠則通過使用防守性助攻技術推、撲、搓、擋和過渡性技術挑球,來獲取進攻和防守反攻機會,但防守失誤較多,主動得分較少。4、最后一拍技術階段,在不同組合中,張楠、傅海峰主要以前場搓勾、中場推撲和后場殺吊為主要得分手段,擊球落點區(qū)域張楠主要位于1、2、4、5號區(qū),傅海峰則為2、4、5、6號區(qū),兩人擊球落點較為集中,以中線中路為主,邊線區(qū)為輔。張楠技術失分率普遍高于得分率,且被動失分和防守失分較多,傅海峰防守和受迫時的防守反擊能力較強,但主動失分較多。5、運動員傅海峰、張楠在不同組合中,擊球方式多以快攻為主,通過快速搶抓和推撲占據(jù)得分優(yōu)勢,且整體回合數(shù)頻次較為集中,多以1、2、3、4、5回合為主,但受不同搭檔技術組合配對和不同對手技戰(zhàn)術的影響,擊球回合數(shù)頻次差異較大。
[Abstract]:In order to understand and master the technical and tactical situation and advantages and disadvantages of Chinese elite badminton male doubles players in different matches with different players, the methods of literature, video observation and mathematical statistics were used. In 2013-2016, Zhang Nan, Fu Haifeng, Zhang Nan, Fu Haifeng, and various athletes in the 2013-2016 season, Zhang Nan / Li Gan, Zhang Nan / Zhang Nan, Zhang Nan / Lu Kay, Fu Haifeng / Hong Wei, Fu Haifeng / #china_person_person, Fu Haifeng / Tsai Chun, were joined by Zhang Nan, Fu Haifeng, Fu Haifeng, Fu Haifeng and Fu Haifeng in the 2013-2016 season. Zhang Nan / Fu Haifeng's 18 matches as the research object, the paper makes a statistical analysis of the techniques and tactics used, the hitting point, the gain and loss points and the number of batting rounds of Zhang Nan, Fu Haifeng and different players. In order to provide a basis for its subsequent training and competition. Through analysis and research, we can draw the following conclusions: 1, serving stage, Zhang Nan and Fu Haifeng, when they partner with different players, serve in a more fixed form, serve a flexible technical route, and have a more concentrated landing area. The first and fifth areas of the backhand netting were the most common, accounting for 86.1% and 9.0% of all the serve areas. Fu Haifeng's serve was mainly offensive, Zhang Nan was mainly defensive, and the two men had a high success rate in serving, and the scoring rate was generally higher than the score rate of .2. in different combinations, Fu Haifeng, Zhang Nan, The receiving and serving points are as follows: front field midfield and back court, in order to ensure the advantage of the front field, Fu Haifeng took the initiative to get the net with quick and quick attack, Zhang Nan used the technique of twisting and pushing and ticking to mobilize the other side, both of them attacked the front court in the middle of the field, near the net ball, both of them had to attack the front court in the middle of the field, close to the net ball. The middle line and the border of the main technical and tactical areas. In the points of gain and loss, the technical loss rate of the two men is generally higher than that of the score rate, and the direct score is less. Most of them score mostly in the late period of compression attack and the opponent's error, the front, middle and back court batting stage, Zhang Nan in different combinations, Fu Haifeng and Fu Haifeng hit the spot frequency as the front field midfield backcourt, in the technical and tactical application, Fu Haifeng mainly by the fast down attack culling and the push and drop point strike way, to fully mobilize and suppress the opponent, but the offensive error is many; Zhang Nan, on the other hand, used defensive assists to push, pounce, rub, block, and transitional techniques to pick up the ball to gain the opportunity to attack and defend the counter-offensive. However, he made more defensive mistakes and scored fewer scores on his own initiative. In the last technical stage of the shooting, in different combinations, Zhang Nan, Fu Haifeng mainly takes the front court rubbing hook, the midfield pushing and throwing and the rear court killing and suspending as the main scoring means. Zhang Nan, the hitting point area, is mainly located in the 1zao 2n 4and 5 districts, and Fu Haifeng is the 2o 4N 5and 6 districts. The two batting points are relatively concentrated, mainly in the middle of the middle line. The borderline area is auxiliary. The technical loss rate of Zhang Nan is generally higher than that of scoring rate, and there are more passive and defensive loss points. Fu Haifeng has stronger defense and counter-attack ability when he is being forced to defend, but the active losing points are more .5. the players Fu Haifeng and Zhang Nan are in different combinations. Most of the batting methods are fast attack, with fast grabbing and pushing and pouncing taking the advantage of scoring, and the frequency of the whole round is more concentrated. Most of the batting is dominated by 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5 rounds, but it is influenced by different technical combinations of partners and techniques and tactics of different opponents. The number of batting rounds varies greatly.
【學位授予單位】:江西師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G847

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