新鄉(xiāng)市氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展研究
本文選題:新鄉(xiāng)市 + 氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng) ; 參考:《河南師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:《全民健身計(jì)劃綱要》自發(fā)布至今二十余年來,一直以大力發(fā)展群眾性體育健身運(yùn)動(dòng)作為其工作重點(diǎn)。想要實(shí)現(xiàn)全民健身的目標(biāo),形成含有中國(guó)特色的全民健身體制,首要任務(wù)是對(duì)體育健身活動(dòng)的群體性和多樣性進(jìn)行推廣和發(fā)展。第一目標(biāo)是努力發(fā)掘各種適于大眾參與的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,并廣泛開展此類群體性健身活動(dòng),使之能夠滿足大眾的體育健身需求。在這種情形下,羽毛球、門球、武術(shù)、乒乓球等體育健身運(yùn)動(dòng)已逐漸走向單位、機(jī)關(guān)及社區(qū)。而新興體育項(xiàng)目氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng),以自身具有的獨(dú)特魅力吸引著越來越多的體育鍛煉者,因?yàn)榫哂蟹奖恪⒁讓W(xué)、安全、經(jīng)濟(jì)、趣味性強(qiáng)等特點(diǎn),所以深受眾多愛好者追捧,它可以滿足不同階段的鍛煉者對(duì)健身娛樂的需求,并在基層的大眾健身運(yùn)動(dòng)中起著重要作用。最近幾年來,氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)在河南、甘肅及廣西、福建等地開展順利,發(fā)展比較迅速。為了積極響應(yīng)《全民健身計(jì)劃綱要》的號(hào)召,在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)更大力度的推廣及發(fā)展氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng),本文以新鄉(xiāng)氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)為研究對(duì)象,通過查閱大量與氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)資料,采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、調(diào)查法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、邏輯分析等方法,分析新鄉(xiāng)氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)現(xiàn)階段發(fā)展?fàn)顩r;對(duì)新鄉(xiāng)社區(qū)、機(jī)關(guān)單位、學(xué)校、廠礦開展氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展原因進(jìn)行研究分析,為新鄉(xiāng)氣排球發(fā)展提供有力理論依據(jù)。從本文分析結(jié)果來看,影響新鄉(xiāng)氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展的結(jié)論:第一,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)重視程度因素,有關(guān)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)重視度不夠,導(dǎo)致氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)在新鄉(xiāng)的推廣過程中出現(xiàn)資金投入不足、組織管理不夠完善等問題。第二,場(chǎng)地器材因素。氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)的推廣與開展的根本問題是場(chǎng)地與器材,已滿足不了活動(dòng)需要,限制了新鄉(xiāng)市氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展。第三,活動(dòng)資金不足。想要組織體育活動(dòng)就要需要一定的資金作為活動(dòng)保障,經(jīng)費(fèi)的不足也在一定程度上阻礙了氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展。第四,地方經(jīng)濟(jì)水平因素。體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展需要一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)作為保障,我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平不夠均衡,導(dǎo)致氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)在不同地區(qū)的開展存在差異性。第五,氣候因素的影響。新鄉(xiāng)地區(qū)屬于溫帶大陸性季風(fēng)氣候,常年有風(fēng),冬冷夏熱,四季分明,對(duì)氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)的展開也有嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)。第六,不同年齡對(duì)氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)存在差異性,對(duì)于青少年來說,大多數(shù)人只是僅僅聽說過,但對(duì)具體規(guī)則還是不夠了解,多數(shù)學(xué)生對(duì)氣排球的評(píng)價(jià)只是局限于運(yùn)動(dòng)本身的娛樂性和趣味性,這大大削弱了他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,影響了學(xué)生參與的積極性,也影響了氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)在學(xué)生中的開展。綜上所述,氣排球運(yùn)動(dòng)的推廣要綜合考慮各方面的因素,逐步解決在推廣過程中遇到的問題,才能更好的做到普及與推廣。
[Abstract]:The outline of the National Fitness Program has been focused on the development of mass physical fitness since it was published for more than 20 years. In order to achieve the goal of national fitness and form a national fitness system with Chinese characteristics, the first task is to promote and develop the mass and diversity of physical fitness activities. The first goal is to explore various sports which are suitable for mass participation and to carry out such group fitness activities so as to meet the needs of the public. In this case, badminton, gateball, martial arts, table tennis and other sports fitness sports have gradually moved towards units, organs and communities. Air volleyball, a new sports event, attracts more and more sports exercisers with its own unique charm. Because of its convenience, ease of study, safety, economy, interest and so on, it is highly sought after by many enthusiasts. It can meet the needs of the exercisers in different stages and play an important role in the mass fitness movement at the grassroots level. In recent years, qi volleyball has developed smoothly in Henan, Gansu, Guangxi and Fujian. In order to respond positively to the call of the outline of the National Fitness Program and to promote and develop the air volleyball in the whole country, this paper takes the Xinxiang air volleyball as the research object. By consulting a large number of documents related to air volleyball, adopting the methods of literature, investigation, mathematical statistics, logic analysis, etc, the paper analyzes the current situation of the development of air volleyball in Xinxiang, as well as the community, government units and schools in Xinxiang. In order to provide the theoretical basis for the development of gas volleyball in Xinxiang, the reasons for the development of gas volleyball in factories and mines are studied and analyzed. From the analysis of the results of this paper, the conclusions that affect the development of gas volleyball in Xinxiang are as follows: first, the factors of leadership attention, which lead to insufficient investment in the promotion of gas volleyball in Xinxiang. The organization management is not perfect and so on. Second, the site equipment factor. The basic problem of the promotion and development of air volleyball is the field and equipment, which can not meet the needs of the activities and restricts the development of the air volleyball in Xinxiang. Third, insufficient funds for activities. In order to organize sports activities, we need certain funds as the guarantee of activities, and the lack of funds also hinders the development of air volleyball to a certain extent. Fourth, the local economic level factor. The development of sports needs a certain economic base as the guarantee, and the economic development level of our country is not balanced, which leads to the difference of the development of air volleyball in different regions. Fifth, the influence of climate factors. Xinxiang area belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which has windy, cold summer and hot winter and four distinct seasons, which is also a severe challenge to the development of air volleyball. Sixthly, there are differences in understanding of air volleyball at different ages. For young people, most people have just heard of it, but they still do not know enough about the specific rules. Most students' evaluation of air volleyball is limited to the entertainment and interest of the sport itself, which greatly weakens their interest in learning, affects the enthusiasm of students' participation, and also affects the development of air volleyball among students. To sum up, the promotion of air volleyball should consider all aspects of factors, gradually solve the problems encountered in the process of promotion, in order to achieve better popularization and promotion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:G842
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