本文選題：體育史 + 健身文化　； 參考：《體育學(xué)刊》2017年05期

【摘要】：對(duì)西方健身文化的發(fā)展歷程進(jìn)行梳理,探討西方社會(huì)不同歷史階段健身文化的表現(xiàn)形式及影響因素,在此基礎(chǔ)上歸納形成西方健身文化3條歷史演進(jìn)線索:依附于競(jìng)技體育的古希臘競(jìng)技健身文化、以教育為形式的德式體操健身文化和以"形體美"和"健康生活"為目的的當(dāng)代健美健身文化。西方健身文化的3條歷史演進(jìn)線索,與當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)歷史背景密切相關(guān),其表現(xiàn)形式及影響因素的研究,為我國(guó)方興未艾的全民健身事業(yè)和健身文化的健康發(fā)展提供歷史借鑒。
[Abstract]:This paper combs the development course of western fitness culture, and probes into the expression forms and influencing factors of fitness culture in different historical stages of western society. On this basis, three historical evolutionary clues of western fitness culture are summed up: the ancient Greek sports fitness culture, which is dependent on competitive sports, German gymnastic fitness culture in the form of education and contemporary bodybuilding culture with the aim of "body beauty" and "healthy life". The three historical evolutional clues of western fitness culture are closely related to the social and historical background at that time. The study of its manifestation and influencing factors provides a historical reference for the flourishing national fitness cause and the healthy development of fitness culture in China.
【作者單位】： 北京建筑大學(xué)建筑與城市規(guī)劃學(xué)院;北京體育大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;復(fù)旦大學(xué)歷史系;
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(51608021) 國(guó)家體育總局體育哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(2191SS15078) 中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)基金資助課題(2016YB008)
【分類號(hào)】：G811
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本文編號(hào)：2018372