本文選題：社會自組型 + 業(yè)余排球隊��； 參考：《首都體育學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著社會經(jīng)濟的不斷發(fā)展,人民物質(zhì)生活水平在不斷提高,人們對于健身休閑有了新的認(rèn)識,并逐漸重視起來。社會自組型業(yè)余排球隊作為群眾排球的基礎(chǔ)載體,在全民健身的大環(huán)境中逐漸發(fā)展起來,成為北京市業(yè)余排球愛好者參與排球活動的主要形式。本文運用文獻資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法與實地考察法等研究方法,以可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論為指導(dǎo),通過對北京市50支社會自組型業(yè)余排球隊的調(diào)查分析,從發(fā)展度、協(xié)調(diào)度、持續(xù)度三個維度上探討影響其可持續(xù)發(fā)展的相關(guān)因素與存在的問題,并得出以下結(jié)論:1、對北京市社會自組型業(yè)余排球隊可持續(xù)發(fā)展需從發(fā)展度、協(xié)調(diào)度和持續(xù)度三個維度進行綜合考量。發(fā)展度是衡量球隊規(guī)模維度的標(biāo)準(zhǔn);協(xié)調(diào)度是衡量球隊質(zhì)量維度的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),主要體現(xiàn)在球隊的內(nèi)環(huán)境;持續(xù)度是衡量球隊時間維度的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),主要體現(xiàn)在球隊的外環(huán)境。三個維度的關(guān)系是相互依存、相互作用、相互影響,它們共同影響著北京市社會自組型業(yè)余排球隊可持續(xù)發(fā)展的進程。2、北京市社會自組型業(yè)余排球隊現(xiàn)處于建設(shè)發(fā)展階段,它們在發(fā)展度、協(xié)調(diào)度和持續(xù)度方面還存在著程度不同的問題:(1)在發(fā)展度上,雖然球隊的數(shù)量在表面上逐年增加,但是實際上的漲幅不大,各球隊的規(guī)模以中小型球隊為主,球隊?wèi)?yīng)該明確自身發(fā)展目標(biāo),對球隊的規(guī)模進行分類細(xì)化。(2)在協(xié)調(diào)度上,成員的結(jié)構(gòu)比較合理,具有工作和收入較穩(wěn)定、學(xué)歷較高等特點,球隊的管理主要依靠球隊負(fù)責(zé)人,這對于球隊長期的發(fā)展不利。(3)在持續(xù)度上,多數(shù)球隊成立多年,有固定的活動場館,目前可以保證球隊發(fā)展在時間上的持續(xù),但是要著力解決場地臨時變少對球隊發(fā)展產(chǎn)生的威脅。以上這三個方面存在的問題既是制約球隊發(fā)展的因素,同時也為北京市社會自組型業(yè)余排球隊的發(fā)展帶來了更多的可能性。3、在影響可持續(xù)發(fā)展的三個維度上,分析得出球隊的協(xié)調(diào)度和持續(xù)度是影響自組型業(yè)余排球隊可持續(xù)發(fā)展的主要因素;這兩個主要因素的改善,會促進和推動社會自組型業(yè)余排球隊的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and the improvement of people's material living standard, people have a new understanding of fitness and leisure, and gradually attach importance to it. As the basic carrier of mass volleyball, the social self-organized amateur volleyball team has gradually developed in the environment of national fitness, and has become the main form for amateur volleyball fans in Beijing to participate in volleyball activities. In this paper, by using the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview and field investigation, and guided by the theory of sustainable development, through the investigation and analysis of 50 social self-organized amateur volleyball teams in Beijing, the degree of development and coordination are analyzed. On the three dimensions of sustainability, this paper discusses the related factors and existing problems affecting its sustainable development, and draws the following conclusion: 1. The sustainable development of the social self-organized amateur volleyball team in Beijing should be based on the degree of development. Three dimensions of coordination and duration were considered. The degree of development is the standard of measuring the dimension of team size; the degree of coordination is the standard of measuring the dimension of team quality, which is mainly reflected in the internal environment of the team; the degree of duration is the standard of measuring the dimension of team time, mainly reflected in the external environment of the team. The relationship among the three dimensions is interdependence, interaction and mutual influence. Together, they affect the sustainable development process of the social self-organized amateur volleyball team in Beijing, and the social self-organized amateur volleyball team in Beijing is now in the stage of construction and development. They also have different degrees of development, coordination, and duration.) in terms of development, although the number of teams has increased year by year on the surface, in fact the increase has been small. The size of the teams is dominated by small and medium-sized teams. The team should define its own development objectives, classify and refine the size of the team. (2) in terms of coordination, the structure of the members is relatively reasonable, the work and income are relatively stable, and the academic background is relatively high. The management of the team mainly depends on the person in charge of the team. This is unfavorable to the long-term development of the team. In terms of duration, most teams have been established for many years and have fixed venues. At present, they can guarantee the development of the team over time. However, efforts should be made to address the threat to the development of the team caused by the temporary decrease in the number of sites. The problems in these three aspects are not only the factors that restrict the development of the team, but also bring more possibilities for the development of the self-organized amateur volleyball team in Beijing. It is concluded that the coordination and duration of the team are the main factors affecting the sustainable development of the self-organized amateur volleyball team, and the improvement of these two main factors will promote and promote the sustainable development of the social self-organized amateur volleyball team.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G842

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