“陽光體育”視域下的貴州省本科高校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的開展現(xiàn)狀及改革方向研究
本文選題:陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng) + 貴州省 ; 參考:《貴州師范大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:在全國大力發(fā)展陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的背景下,對(duì)當(dāng)前貴州省本科高校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析和研究,并探究其發(fā)展對(duì)策,主要的目的是為了貴州省本科高校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的健康、以及可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供相應(yīng)的理論依據(jù)。自從2006年底在全國范圍內(nèi)全面啟動(dòng)“全國億萬學(xué)生陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)”以來,在某些程度上還是提高了當(dāng)代大學(xué)生參加體育鍛煉的積極性,也為終身體育打下了堅(jiān)實(shí)可靠的基礎(chǔ)。但是根據(jù)每年的大學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康測(cè)試數(shù)據(jù)來看,大學(xué)生的體質(zhì)健康呈逐年下降的趨勢(shì),這一點(diǎn)是不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí)。要怎樣才能持續(xù)深入的推進(jìn)陽光體育的開展,扭轉(zhuǎn)當(dāng)前大學(xué)生體質(zhì)健康不斷下滑的這一問題,已經(jīng)變得很棘手。高校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)本身是對(duì)體育教學(xué)的一個(gè)重要衡量環(huán)節(jié),這一環(huán)節(jié)緊扣著學(xué)校的長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展,而高校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)應(yīng)該充分加強(qiáng)學(xué)生身體素質(zhì)的體能發(fā)展,為學(xué)生今后的終身體育打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ),同時(shí)并注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的體育創(chuàng)新精神、奮力拼搏的精神以及團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作的精神。本論文從陽光體育視域下以貴州省的本科高校為研究對(duì)象,運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法、實(shí)地考察法、系統(tǒng)分析法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法等研究方法。通過對(duì)貴州省本科高校陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)開展情況以及貴州省本科高校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)開展的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行調(diào)查與分析,針對(duì)貴州省本科高校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的改革方向進(jìn)行調(diào)查與分析,為貴州省本科高校的體育改革提供意見與建議。研究結(jié)果表明:從對(duì)貴州省的這9所高校調(diào)查來看,(1)部分高校做得還是比較好,敢于打破陳規(guī),大膽的改革與創(chuàng)新,打造出一個(gè)符合自己學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。(2)從一些學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)來看,學(xué)校的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)重視程度不夠,對(duì)“陽光體育”這一運(yùn)動(dòng)不是很了解,開展的陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)不是很明確;(3)各大高校對(duì)陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的宣傳力度不夠,大部分的師生獲取陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的知識(shí)渠道都是通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體;(4)學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的項(xiàng)目大多數(shù)都是以田徑項(xiàng)目為主,缺乏一些帶有趣味性的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,這導(dǎo)致很多學(xué)生的參與度不高;(5)大部分的高校都是一塊大型田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng),從一定程度上是不能滿足學(xué)生需要的;(6)各大高校都比較注重運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的開頭與結(jié)尾,忽視了整個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的開展過程。根據(jù)以上分析,提出如下對(duì)策:培養(yǎng)學(xué)校開展陽光體育的運(yùn)動(dòng)意識(shí),樹立一種“終身體育,快樂體育”的思想,學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)應(yīng)該著眼于體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的普及,促進(jìn)學(xué)校的體育發(fā)展,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的終身體育意識(shí);加強(qiáng)各大高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的重視程度;有效的解決獲取陽光體育知識(shí)渠道的這一個(gè)問題,把陽光體育運(yùn)動(dòng)開展得更明確、更具體、更符合當(dāng)代的大學(xué)生;在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的項(xiàng)目上多增加一些難度較低且趣味性較濃厚的比賽項(xiàng)目,激發(fā)師生的參與性;可以根據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?shí)際情況如實(shí)的向有關(guān)部門反映本校的場(chǎng)地、設(shè)施情況,獲取相應(yīng)的資金建造更多的場(chǎng)地來滿足學(xué)生體育鍛煉需求。
[Abstract]:Under the background of vigorously developing sunshine sports in the whole country, this paper analyzes and studies the present situation of the undergraduate university sports meeting in Guizhou Province, and probes into its development countermeasures, the main purpose of which is to promote the health of the university sports meeting in Guizhou province. And the sustainable development provides the corresponding theoretical basis. Since the nationwide launch of "National Sunshine Sports for billions of students" at the end of 2006, it has to some extent increased the enthusiasm of contemporary college students to participate in physical exercise, and has also laid a solid and reliable foundation for lifelong physical education. But it is an indisputable fact that the physical health of college students is declining year by year according to the test data of college students' physique health every year. How to continue to promote the development of sunshine sports, to reverse the current decline in the physical health of college students, has become very difficult. The university sports meeting itself is an important measure of physical education teaching, which is closely related to the long-term development of the school, and the university sports meet should fully strengthen the physical development of students' physical quality. It will lay a solid foundation for the students' lifelong physical education, and at the same time, pay attention to the cultivation of the students' spirit of sports innovation, the spirit of hard work and the spirit of unity and cooperation. From the perspective of sunshine sports, this paper takes the undergraduate colleges and universities in Guizhou Province as the research object, using the methods of literature, questionnaire, interview, field investigation, system analysis, mathematical statistics and so on. Through the investigation and analysis on the development of sunshine sports in undergraduate colleges and universities in Guizhou Province and the present situation of the university sports meeting in Guizhou Province, the author makes an investigation and analysis on the reform direction of the university sports meeting in Guizhou Province. To provide advice and suggestions for the reform of undergraduate colleges and universities in Guizhou Province. The results show that: from the survey of these 9 universities in Guizhou Province, some universities are still doing better, daring to break the stereotypes and bold reforms and innovations. To create a sports meeting in line with one's own school. (2) from the point of view of some school sports meetings, the school leaders did not attach enough importance to it, and they did not know very well about the "sunshine sports" movement. The sunshine sports carried out are not very clear. 3) the propaganda efforts of the major colleges and universities on sunshine sports are not enough. Most of the students and teachers' access to knowledge of sunshine sports is through the network media. Most of the school sports events are mainly track and field events, lacking some interesting sports. This led to the low level of participation of many students. (5) most colleges and universities are a large track and field sports ground, and to a certain extent they cannot meet the needs of their students.) each major university pays more attention to the beginning and the end of the sports meeting. Neglected the whole sports meeting development process. According to the above analysis, the following countermeasures are put forward: to cultivate the sports consciousness of the school to carry out sunshine sports, to establish a kind of thought of "lifelong sports, happy sports", and the school sports meeting should focus on the popularization of sports and promote the development of school sports. To cultivate students' lifelong sports consciousness, to strengthen the attention of leaders in universities and colleges, to effectively solve the problem of obtaining knowledge channels of sunshine sports, and to develop sunshine sports more clearly, more concretely and more in line with contemporary college students; In the event of the sports meeting, we can add more less difficult and more interesting competition items to stimulate the participation of teachers and students; we can truthfully reflect the site and facilities of our school to the relevant departments according to the actual local conditions. Get the corresponding funds to build more venues to meet the students' physical training needs.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:貴州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:G807.4
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