本文選題：優(yōu)秀削球運動員 + 比賽技戰(zhàn)術�。� 參考：《山東體育學院》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文運用文獻資料法、錄像觀察法、數據統(tǒng)計法以及邏輯分析法、本人訪談法等,以武楊在比賽中的削球技戰(zhàn)術運用為研究對象,以期總結出削球打法的一些共性和規(guī)律性問題,并對新賽制和新規(guī)則帶來的一些問題和該打法今后的發(fā)展趨勢進行深入分析與探討,為進一步提高我國削球打法的技術水平提供科學理論和參考依據。通過具體的研究分析,結果表明:1.在傳統(tǒng)的削球打法中,削球運動員主要是通過被動的防守,等待對手出現失誤時,才會對對手進行反擊。但在現代削球打法中,在進攻型打法影響下,削球運動員在主動防守的同時,更加要注重進攻,不再是被動的等待,主動進攻意識較強,在主動削球過程中尋求反擊機會,與對手相持過程中通過削球旋轉變換結合逼角進攻等戰(zhàn)術增加對手的擊球難度。2.武楊在發(fā)球搶攻段,發(fā)球主要以發(fā)下旋球和側下球為主,上旋球和側上球相對較少,武楊的反手位發(fā)球技術要明顯更加突出些,發(fā)球的弧度較低,旋轉較為強烈,對對手的回球質量造成較大威脅。發(fā)球落點變化多端,相對底線區(qū)域的發(fā)球落點更多,使用率較高,其次是近網和中臺區(qū)域。在發(fā)球線路選擇上,主要以右路為主,左路和中路次之。第三板運用控制技術的次數較多,凸顯出了削球打法的基本特征,但在發(fā)搶戰(zhàn)術運用中,正手搶攻和側身搶攻的使用率相對較低,但武楊運用正手搶攻和側身搶攻的得分率較高。在發(fā)搶戰(zhàn)術運用中,武楊運用削球技術的使用率最高,但得分率相對較低。3.武楊在接發(fā)球段,在接發(fā)球戰(zhàn)術運用中,運用削球技術的使用率最高,但得分率不高。運用搶攻的技術使用率相對較低,但得分率相對較高,武楊的反手搶攻技術運用的較為靈活,反手搶攻質量較高。接發(fā)球的落點主要以底線和中臺區(qū)域為主,左路和右路的得分率最高。武楊在第四板的戰(zhàn)術運用主要以控后控戰(zhàn)術為主,主要以削球技術為主,對對手的進攻進行限制,為自己的反擊創(chuàng)造條件。4.武楊在相持段,主要以穩(wěn)削為主。發(fā)球輪與接發(fā)球輪的主動相持得分率和被動相持得分率基本接近,武楊在相持段占有明顯優(yōu)勢,越到后面優(yōu)勢越大。充分發(fā)揮了自己削球優(yōu)勢,利用弧線低、落點控制能力強、尤其是旋轉變化強的削球技術,主動進行逼角削球,占據主動。同時通過快速的步法移動,利用快速的反手彈擊技術,對對手形成較大的威脅。但武楊在相持階段的削中轉攻使用率不高,還是有待加強。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the method of documentary, video observation, data statistics, logic analysis, and my interview method are used to study the application of Wu Yang's chopping technique and tactics in the competition, in order to sum up some common and regular problems of the chopping method, and the problems brought about by the new system and the new rules and the development of the method in the future. The trend is analyzed and discussed in depth to provide scientific theory and reference for further improving the technical level of Chinese chopping. The results show that 1. in the traditional chopping method, the chop player is mainly by passive defense, waiting for the hand to make a mistake, but the opponent will fight back. In the modern chopping method, under the influence of attacking style, the chop player should pay more attention to the attack while taking the initiative, not the passive waiting, the active attack consciousness, the opportunity to seek the counter attack in the process of active chop, and to increase the opponent's attack in the process of holding the ball with the opponent in the process of holding the ball and turning the corner. The ball difficulty.2. Wu Yang is in the service section of the service, the service is mainly by the spin ball and the side ball, the upper spin ball and the side ball are relatively small, Wu Yang's backhand service technology should be obviously more prominent, the service arc is lower, the rotation is more strong, the opponent's return quality is a big threat. The service is variable, relative bottom line area. The service rate is more, the use rate is higher, followed by the near network and the middle and Taiwan area. In the selection of the service line, the main way is the right way, the left road and the middle road. The third board uses more control techniques, which highlights the basic characteristics of the chopping method, but the use rate of the forehand attack and the side attack is relatively relatively in the tactics of sending and robbing. Low, but Wu Yang uses the forehand attack and the side to attack a higher score rate. In the use of the attack tactics, Wu Yang uses the chopping technique the highest rate, but the score ratio is relatively low.3. Wu Yang in the delivery section. In the use of the serve tactics, the use rate of the chopping technique is the highest, but the score is not high. The use rate of the rush attack is not high. It is relatively low, but the scoring rate is relatively high, Wu Yang's backhand attack technology is more flexible, the backhand attack quality is high. The point of the service is mainly based on the bottom line and the middle stage area, the left road and the right road have the highest scoring rate. Wu Yang's tactics in the fourth board are mainly controlled by post control tactics, mainly with the chopping technique, to the opponent. The attack is restricted to create the conditions for his counterattack.4. Wu Yang in the stalemate section, mainly based on stabilization. The score rate of the active stalemate and the score rate of the passive stalemate are basically close. Wu Yang occupies an obvious advantage in the stalemate section, the greater the advantage in the back. It has strong control ability, especially the chopping technology with strong rotation change. It takes the initiative to force angle chop and occupy the initiative. At the same time, the fast step method is used to move the ball, and the fast backhand projectile technique is used to form a big threat to the opponent. However, Wu Yang's use rate is not high and still needs to be strengthened during the cutting stage of the stalemate.

【學位授予單位】：山東體育學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G846

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