臨沂市沂南縣公務(wù)員體育健身行為研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-29 14:42
本文選題:公務(wù)員 切入點:體育健身行為 出處:《曲阜師范大學》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:當今社會,經(jīng)濟高速發(fā)展,人們生活水平得到了顯著的提高。然而,隨之而來的各種職業(yè)病、生活病日益增多,嚴重影響著人們的生活。公務(wù)員作為社會的特殊群體,承擔著社會主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的任務(wù),更需要具有良好的心理和身體素質(zhì),以適應環(huán)境的各種變化以及考驗,更好的廣大人民群眾服務(wù),真正履行好自己的職責和義務(wù)。本研究采用文獻資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、專家訪談法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計法、邏輯分析法對臨沂市沂南縣公務(wù)員的體育健身情況及身體狀況進行了調(diào)查,對影響公務(wù)員體育健身行為的各種影響因素進行了分析。研究結(jié)果表明:1、沂南縣公務(wù)員在年齡、性別結(jié)構(gòu)上分配比較合理,大部分集中在本科學歷;大多數(shù)公務(wù)員對自己健康狀況不滿意,有想通過體育鍛煉改善身體狀況的意愿;對體育健身有積極的整體評價,滿意度較高;但尚未樹立科學的健身觀念。2、沂南縣大多數(shù)公務(wù)員參與健身出于自發(fā)、隨意、便捷、休閑。體育健身項目以走跑為主,形式較單一。參加鍛煉的場地多數(shù)是單位、街道社區(qū)這類距工作地、居住地較近的場所。每天參加體育健身的時間多在一個小時之內(nèi),每周鍛煉的頻率多在六次之內(nèi)。3、沂南縣公務(wù)員參加體育健身存在工作壓力大,沒有時間,沒有理想的鍛煉場所,缺乏科學的技術(shù)指導,缺乏宣傳、組織、經(jīng)費投入等問題。4、沂南縣公務(wù)員體育健身行為應加強政府引導,單位積極作為,加強體育健身場所和設(shè)備的建設(shè)投入,培養(yǎng)個人體育健身的興趣。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy, the living standard of people has been greatly improved. However, with the increasing number of occupational diseases, life diseases are seriously affecting people's lives. Civil servants, as a special group of society, To undertake the task of socialist modernization, it is even more necessary to have good psychological and physical qualities in order to adapt to various changes and tests of the environment, and to better serve the broad masses of the people. This research adopts the methods of literature, questionnaire, expert interview, mathematical statistics and logic analysis to investigate the physical fitness and physical condition of the civil servants in Yinan County, Linyi City. The research results show that the distribution of age and gender structure of the civil servants in Yinan County is reasonable, and most of them are in undergraduate education. Most civil servants are not satisfied with their health and want to improve their physical condition through physical exercise. However, there is no scientific fitness concept. 2. Most civil servants in Yinan County participate in fitness out of spontaneous, random, convenient and leisure. Sports and fitness events are mainly run and the form is relatively simple. Most of the places in which they take part in exercise are units. Street communities are places close to work places and places where they live. The time to participate in physical fitness is more than one hour a day, and the frequency of exercise is mostly within six times per week. The work pressure of participating in physical fitness for public servants in Yinan County is high. No time, no ideal exercise place, no scientific technical guidance, lack of propaganda, organization, fund input and other problems. Yinan County civil servant sports fitness behavior should strengthen government guidance, units actively act. Strengthen the construction of sports fitness facilities and equipment investment, cultivate the interests of individual sports fitness.
【學位授予單位】:曲阜師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:G812.44
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