本文選題：民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)　切入點(diǎn)：科學(xué)知識(shí)圖譜　出處：《吉林體育學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：在學(xué)術(shù)史研究視角下,梳理和審視我國(guó)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)研究熱點(diǎn)的歷史演變和研究特征,是為借鑒和吸收民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)的優(yōu)秀研究成果,對(duì)提升學(xué)術(shù)研究的價(jià)值堅(jiān)守意識(shí),為民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)研究發(fā)展提供有益的“營(yíng)養(yǎng)”和堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ),使該研究具有重要的借鑒價(jià)值和啟迪意義。本研究以新中國(guó)成立后我國(guó)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)研究熱點(diǎn)的演變?yōu)檠芯繉?duì)象,運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)資料法、邏輯分析法、知識(shí)圖譜等理論與方法,對(duì)CNKI數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中獲取的文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行可視化分析,并得出以下結(jié)論:(1)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)在各階段學(xué)術(shù)成果中,以武術(shù)、傳統(tǒng)體育養(yǎng)生、民族民間體育研究為基礎(chǔ),1949-1957年間延伸出太極拳研究領(lǐng)域,1958-1984年延伸出武術(shù)教學(xué)、競(jìng)技武術(shù)研究領(lǐng)域,1986-1996年延伸出武術(shù)理論與方法、武術(shù)文化、散打研究領(lǐng)域,1997-2006年民族民間體育研究領(lǐng)域重新重視,2007-2016年又孕育出武術(shù)傳播研究領(lǐng)域,顯示出民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)在基礎(chǔ)理論研究?jī)?nèi)容上不斷孕育產(chǎn)生新領(lǐng)域。(2)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)研究熱點(diǎn)在我國(guó)各項(xiàng)方針政策等因素影響下,根據(jù)不同的階段的社會(huì)背景延伸出不同的新興熱點(diǎn),但都是建立在武術(shù)、傳統(tǒng)體育養(yǎng)生和民族傳統(tǒng)體育的研究基礎(chǔ)上所呈現(xiàn)出來的,彰顯了我國(guó)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)研究體系的基礎(chǔ)構(gòu)架和研究熱點(diǎn)所蘊(yùn)含的歷史性、階段性、繼承性、發(fā)展性的演變特征。(3)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)在不同研究階段的理論支撐有所差異,在運(yùn)用體育學(xué)其他二級(jí)學(xué)科理論與方法的同時(shí),綜合了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)哲學(xué)、人類學(xué)等理論研究,并在學(xué)科交叉的研究視角下顯示了對(duì)體育人類學(xué)這一新興學(xué)科的廣泛運(yùn)用,表現(xiàn)出民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)在分殊和整合的學(xué)科發(fā)展背景中與相關(guān)學(xué)科相互交叉、融合、補(bǔ)充、深化與拓展,詮釋了各學(xué)科之間的有機(jī)融合和研究方法的變化。(4)民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)研究體系從新中國(guó)成立至今,其研究?jī)?nèi)容已形成由封閉向開放、忽略向重視、自然向科學(xué)、單一向多元、分化向綜合、國(guó)內(nèi)向世界的演變規(guī)律,在處于不斷調(diào)整、革新、填充與完善的過程中,為學(xué)科發(fā)展提供了內(nèi)在動(dòng)力,也顯示出民族傳統(tǒng)體育學(xué)研究熱點(diǎn)演變所呈現(xiàn)出的時(shí)代特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of academic history research, to comb and examine the historical evolution and research characteristics of national traditional sports research hot spots in China is to draw lessons from and absorb the outstanding research achievements of national traditional sports science, and stick to the value of academic research. Providing a beneficial "nutrition" and a solid foundation for the research and development of traditional national sports, This research has important reference value and enlightening significance. This study takes the evolution of the national traditional sports research hot spot after the founding of New China as the research object, using the literature method, logic analysis method, knowledge map and other theories and methods. This paper makes a visual analysis of the literature data obtained from the CNKI database, and draws the following conclusion: (1) in the academic achievements of various stages of national traditional physical education, martial arts and traditional sports are used to preserve health. The research of national folk sports is based on the extension of Taijiquan from 1949-1957 to the teaching of Wushu from 1958-1984, and the research of competitive Wushu from 1986-1996 to the theory and method of Wushu and the culture of Wushu. From 1997 to 2006, the research field of national folk sports has given new attention to the field of Wushu communication and research from 2007 to 2016. It is shown that the traditional national sports science has produced a new field in the basic theoretical research content. (2) the research hot spots of traditional national sports science are influenced by the various principles and policies of our country, and so on. According to the social background of different stages, there are different emerging hotspots, but they are all based on the research of martial arts, traditional sports and national traditional sports. It shows that the basic structure of the research system of traditional national sports in China and the evolution characteristics of historical, stage, inheritance and development contained in the research hotspots) the theoretical support of traditional national sports is different in different stages of research. While applying the theories and methods of other secondary disciplines of physical education, this paper synthesizes the theoretical research of Chinese traditional philosophy and anthropology, and shows the extensive application of sports anthropology, as a new discipline, from the perspective of interdisciplinary research. It shows that the traditional national sports science intersects, complements, deepens and expands the related disciplines in the background of the development of different and integrated disciplines. It explains the organic integration of various disciplines and the change of research methods. (4) since the founding of New China, the research content of the traditional national sports research system has changed from closed to open, neglected to attached importance, natural to science, and single to pluralistic. In the process of constantly adjusting, innovating, filling and perfecting, the law of evolution from differentiation to synthesis and from domestic to the world provides the internal motive force for the development of the discipline. Also shows the national traditional sports research hot spot evolution presents the time characteristic.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G812.47

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