我國成人教育咨詢服務(wù)體系的構(gòu)建之思
本文選題:成人教育咨詢 + 服務(wù); 參考:《曲阜師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:成人教育咨詢是現(xiàn)代咨詢服務(wù)業(yè)的一個(gè)重要分支,也是成人教育各相關(guān)主體優(yōu)化自身行為的有力支撐。成人教育咨詢在我國尚屬新生事物,人們對它的關(guān)注和認(rèn)識程度十分有限。當(dāng)前,我國成人教育咨詢服務(wù)體系建設(shè)嚴(yán)重滯后于成人教育實(shí)踐的發(fā)展需要。 教育政策的制定直接影響到我國成人教育事業(yè)改革與發(fā)展的方向和進(jìn)程,成人教育咨詢是實(shí)現(xiàn)政府決策科學(xué)化、民主化的有效保證。各級政府教育主管部門要適應(yīng)職能轉(zhuǎn)變的時(shí)代要求,樹立明確的咨詢意識,積極建立教育決策咨詢委員會。構(gòu)建更加完善的面向政府的成人教育決策咨詢服務(wù)體系要注重發(fā)揮現(xiàn)有政府所屬成人教育研究機(jī)構(gòu)的咨詢功能,并逐步將其推向市場;也要鼓勵(lì)民間咨詢機(jī)構(gòu)的發(fā)展,形成多元格局。 各級各類成人教育學(xué)校面向社會自主辦學(xué)、通過市場競爭獲取辦學(xué)資源的機(jī)制已經(jīng)形成。成人教育學(xué)校應(yīng)對激烈的市場競爭、實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)校轉(zhuǎn)型、促進(jìn)管理科學(xué)化都對以院校研究為基礎(chǔ)的成人教育咨詢產(chǎn)生了迫切需求。構(gòu)建更加完善的面向?qū)W校的成人教育咨詢服務(wù)體系既要重視開展內(nèi)部咨詢,也要主動(dòng)尋求外部咨詢,二者各有優(yōu)劣,應(yīng)當(dāng)結(jié)合使用,以實(shí)現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢互補(bǔ)。 終生學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)成為21世紀(jì)的生存法則,參加成人教育活動(dòng)、更新知識和技能越來越成為人們的必需。在職成人恰當(dāng)選擇成人教育課程、專業(yè)和學(xué)校,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率和質(zhì)量都需要專業(yè)化成人教育咨詢服務(wù)的智力支持。成人教育學(xué)校和社會咨詢機(jī)構(gòu)在提供學(xué)前咨詢和在學(xué)咨詢時(shí)各有其優(yōu)勢和側(cè)重點(diǎn)。 我國成人教育咨詢服務(wù)體系的構(gòu)建需要政府和成人教育咨詢機(jī)構(gòu)的共同努力。各級政府要通過制定法律法規(guī)、強(qiáng)化行業(yè)監(jiān)管、給予資金支持、引導(dǎo)市場發(fā)育等手段鼓勵(lì)、支持我國成人教育咨詢業(yè)的發(fā)展;成人教育咨詢機(jī)構(gòu)要通過加強(qiáng)專業(yè)化和集約化、積極開拓新的業(yè)務(wù)領(lǐng)域、組建成人教育咨詢行業(yè)協(xié)會等手段不斷強(qiáng)化自身建設(shè)。
[Abstract]:Adult education consultation is an important branch of modern consulting service industry, and it is also a powerful support for adult education subjects to optimize their own behavior.Adult education consultation is a new thing in our country, and people's attention and understanding to it is very limited.At present, the construction of adult education consultation service system in China lags behind the development of adult education practice.The formulation of educational policy has a direct impact on the direction and process of the reform and development of adult education in China. Adult education consultation is an effective guarantee to realize the scientific and democratic decision-making of the government.Government departments in charge of education at all levels should adapt to the needs of changing their functions, establish a clear sense of consultation, and actively establish advisory committees for educational decisions.To construct a more perfect service system of adult education decision-making and consultation for the government, we should give full play to the advisory function of the existing government-affiliated adult education research institutions and gradually bring it to the market, and encourage the development of private consulting institutions.To form a pluralistic pattern.All kinds of adult education schools at all levels are oriented to run their own schools, and the mechanism of obtaining school resources through market competition has been formed.Adult education schools should deal with the fierce market competition, realize school transformation, and promote scientific management, all of which have an urgent need for adult education consultation based on college research.To construct a more perfect service system of adult education consultation for schools should pay attention to both internal and external consultation. They have their own merits and demerits and should be used in combination in order to complement each other.Lifelong learning has become the survival rule of the 21st century. It is more and more necessary to participate in adult education activities and update knowledge and skills.The proper selection of adult education courses, majors and schools, and the improvement of learning efficiency and quality require the intellectual support of professional adult education consulting services.Adult education schools and social counseling institutions have their own advantages and emphases in providing preschool counseling and learning counseling.The construction of adult education consultation service system in China needs the joint efforts of the government and the adult education consulting institutions.Governments at all levels should encourage the development of China's adult education consulting industry by formulating laws and regulations, strengthening industry supervision, giving financial support, guiding market development, and so on.Actively explore new areas of business, the establishment of adult education consulting industry associations and other means to strengthen their own construction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:曲阜師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:G720
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