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我國成人教育咨詢服務體系的構建之思

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-18 10:19

  本文選題:成人教育咨詢 + 服務 ; 參考:《曲阜師范大學》2011年碩士論文


【摘要】:成人教育咨詢是現(xiàn)代咨詢服務業(yè)的一個重要分支,也是成人教育各相關主體優(yōu)化自身行為的有力支撐。成人教育咨詢在我國尚屬新生事物,人們對它的關注和認識程度十分有限。當前,我國成人教育咨詢服務體系建設嚴重滯后于成人教育實踐的發(fā)展需要。 教育政策的制定直接影響到我國成人教育事業(yè)改革與發(fā)展的方向和進程,成人教育咨詢是實現(xiàn)政府決策科學化、民主化的有效保證。各級政府教育主管部門要適應職能轉變的時代要求,樹立明確的咨詢意識,積極建立教育決策咨詢委員會。構建更加完善的面向政府的成人教育決策咨詢服務體系要注重發(fā)揮現(xiàn)有政府所屬成人教育研究機構的咨詢功能,并逐步將其推向市場;也要鼓勵民間咨詢機構的發(fā)展,形成多元格局。 各級各類成人教育學校面向社會自主辦學、通過市場競爭獲取辦學資源的機制已經形成。成人教育學校應對激烈的市場競爭、實現(xiàn)學校轉型、促進管理科學化都對以院校研究為基礎的成人教育咨詢產生了迫切需求。構建更加完善的面向學校的成人教育咨詢服務體系既要重視開展內部咨詢,也要主動尋求外部咨詢,二者各有優(yōu)劣,應當結合使用,以實現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢互補。 終生學習已經成為21世紀的生存法則,參加成人教育活動、更新知識和技能越來越成為人們的必需。在職成人恰當選擇成人教育課程、專業(yè)和學校,提高學習效率和質量都需要專業(yè)化成人教育咨詢服務的智力支持。成人教育學校和社會咨詢機構在提供學前咨詢和在學咨詢時各有其優(yōu)勢和側重點。 我國成人教育咨詢服務體系的構建需要政府和成人教育咨詢機構的共同努力。各級政府要通過制定法律法規(guī)、強化行業(yè)監(jiān)管、給予資金支持、引導市場發(fā)育等手段鼓勵、支持我國成人教育咨詢業(yè)的發(fā)展;成人教育咨詢機構要通過加強專業(yè)化和集約化、積極開拓新的業(yè)務領域、組建成人教育咨詢行業(yè)協(xié)會等手段不斷強化自身建設。
[Abstract]:Adult education consultation is an important branch of modern consulting service industry, and it is also a powerful support for adult education subjects to optimize their own behavior.Adult education consultation is a new thing in our country, and people's attention and understanding to it is very limited.At present, the construction of adult education consultation service system in China lags behind the development of adult education practice.The formulation of educational policy has a direct impact on the direction and process of the reform and development of adult education in China. Adult education consultation is an effective guarantee to realize the scientific and democratic decision-making of the government.Government departments in charge of education at all levels should adapt to the needs of changing their functions, establish a clear sense of consultation, and actively establish advisory committees for educational decisions.To construct a more perfect service system of adult education decision-making and consultation for the government, we should give full play to the advisory function of the existing government-affiliated adult education research institutions and gradually bring it to the market, and encourage the development of private consulting institutions.To form a pluralistic pattern.All kinds of adult education schools at all levels are oriented to run their own schools, and the mechanism of obtaining school resources through market competition has been formed.Adult education schools should deal with the fierce market competition, realize school transformation, and promote scientific management, all of which have an urgent need for adult education consultation based on college research.To construct a more perfect service system of adult education consultation for schools should pay attention to both internal and external consultation. They have their own merits and demerits and should be used in combination in order to complement each other.Lifelong learning has become the survival rule of the 21st century. It is more and more necessary to participate in adult education activities and update knowledge and skills.The proper selection of adult education courses, majors and schools, and the improvement of learning efficiency and quality require the intellectual support of professional adult education consulting services.Adult education schools and social counseling institutions have their own advantages and emphases in providing preschool counseling and learning counseling.The construction of adult education consultation service system in China needs the joint efforts of the government and the adult education consulting institutions.Governments at all levels should encourage the development of China's adult education consulting industry by formulating laws and regulations, strengthening industry supervision, giving financial support, guiding market development, and so on.Actively explore new areas of business, the establishment of adult education consulting industry associations and other means to strengthen their own construction.
【學位授予單位】:曲阜師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:G720

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