【摘要】：建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型國家成為21世紀(jì)俄羅斯國家戰(zhàn)略發(fā)展的主題之一，建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)則是創(chuàng)新型國家建設(shè)的重要組成部分。俄羅斯創(chuàng)新經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代的到來，使得社會(huì)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域需要新知識(shí)和技術(shù)不斷的更新。因此，俄羅斯創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)的建設(shè)和發(fā)展成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。 俄羅斯創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)的建設(shè)是在國際背景和國家經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境的要求下進(jìn)行的，俄羅斯聯(lián)邦政府出臺(tái)多項(xiàng)關(guān)于創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)建設(shè)的措施，來保障該項(xiàng)目的順利實(shí)施。聯(lián)邦政府采取“高校創(chuàng)新型教育計(jì)劃競賽”的方式，對(duì)高校進(jìn)行評(píng)選，獲勝的高校被評(píng)為創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)，政府采用了撥款資助的方式對(duì)創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新活動(dòng)提供支持。通過對(duì)莫斯科國立大學(xué)被評(píng)為創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)的案例進(jìn)行分析，更清楚地總結(jié)出高校在創(chuàng)新型建設(shè)方面做出的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 綜合分析，從俄聯(lián)邦政府和高校兩個(gè)層面分析俄羅斯創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)建設(shè)的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)，政府出臺(tái)多項(xiàng)政策，，起到了積極地引導(dǎo)作用，并采取有效的競賽方式對(duì)創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)進(jìn)行選拔。高校積極響應(yīng)國家的政策，在創(chuàng)新科研活動(dòng)、創(chuàng)新基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、校企合作等方面做出了積極的努力。結(jié)合我國的實(shí)際情況，根據(jù)俄羅斯創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)建設(shè)方式和成功的案例，對(duì)我們國家創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)的建設(shè)提供了有益借鑒。
[Abstract]:The construction of innovative country has become one of the themes of the strategic development of Russia in the 21st century, and the construction of innovative university is an important part of the construction of innovative country. With the arrival of the innovation economy in Russia, new knowledge and technology are needed in all fields of society. Therefore, the construction and development of Russian innovative universities have become the focus of attention. The construction of innovative universities in Russia is carried out under the international background and the national economic environment. The Russian Federation government has issued a number of measures on the construction of innovative universities to ensure the smooth implementation of the project. The federal government adopts the "competition for innovative educational programs in colleges and universities" to select the universities. The winning universities are rated as innovative universities, and the government provides support for innovative activities of innovative universities by means of grants. Based on the analysis of the case of Moscow State University as an innovative university, the successful experiences in innovative construction are summarized more clearly. Through comprehensive analysis and analysis of the successful experience in the construction of innovative universities in Russia from the two aspects of the Russian federal government and universities, the government has issued a number of policies, which have played an active role in guiding and adopting effective competition to select innovative universities. Colleges and universities actively respond to national policies and make positive efforts in innovating scientific research activities, innovating infrastructure construction and cooperation between schools and enterprises. According to the actual situation of our country, according to the construction mode and successful case of Russian innovative university, this paper provides a useful reference for the construction of innovative university in our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：黑龍江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G649.512

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 曲波;創(chuàng)新型大學(xué)建設(shè)問題研究[D];中國海洋大學(xué);2009年

本文編號(hào)：2121279