本文選題：女大學(xué)生 + 價(jià)值取向　； 參考：《河南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：自1949年新中國(guó)成立以來(lái)，男女平等的基本國(guó)策在中國(guó)已經(jīng)實(shí)行了六十多年了。廣大的女性因此有機(jī)會(huì)走進(jìn)校園接受教育，尤其是高等教育。隨著中國(guó)社會(huì)的發(fā)展，，女大學(xué)生的人數(shù)和在校比例都在不斷的攀升，女大學(xué)生已然成為一個(gè)引人注目的群體。在當(dāng)今這個(gè)價(jià)值取向多元化的社會(huì)，女大學(xué)生的價(jià)值取向是一個(gè)值得關(guān)注的問(wèn)題。改革開(kāi)放和科技的大發(fā)展在給我們帶來(lái)便利的同時(shí)，也帶來(lái)了西方的各種思潮。拜金主義、享樂(lè)主義、個(gè)人主義對(duì)女大學(xué)生的價(jià)值取向產(chǎn)生了很大的影響，同時(shí)傳統(tǒng)的文化又在潛移默化的影響著當(dāng)今的女大學(xué)生。因此，當(dāng)今的女大學(xué)生在價(jià)值取向上不免有很多的矛盾和困惑。人類(lèi)文明走到今天，女大學(xué)生渴望和男性一樣平等的存在于天地間，她們希望獨(dú)立自主，成為職業(yè)女性，可是社會(huì)依然存在的對(duì)女性的歧視讓很多的女大學(xué)生難以滿(mǎn)意的就業(yè)。于是就有很多的女大學(xué)生選擇“曲線(xiàn)救國(guó)”。眾多女大學(xué)生的負(fù)面信息出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上、報(bào)紙上，讓世人對(duì)女大學(xué)生的處境感到擔(dān)憂(yōu)。因此，關(guān)注當(dāng)今女大學(xué)生的價(jià)值取向就具有十分重大的意義。 本論文主要采用問(wèn)卷調(diào)查的方法，選取河南省部分高校的女大學(xué)生為調(diào)查對(duì)象，運(yùn)用自編問(wèn)卷對(duì)當(dāng)今女大學(xué)生的人生觀、婚戀觀和就業(yè)觀進(jìn)行調(diào)查。通過(guò)對(duì)所得數(shù)據(jù)的統(tǒng)計(jì)分析得到當(dāng)今女大學(xué)生價(jià)值取向的現(xiàn)狀和特點(diǎn)，進(jìn)而提出合理的教育對(duì)策。通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)分析，筆者得出當(dāng)今女大學(xué)生價(jià)值取向的特點(diǎn)是：1.積極與消極并存，傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代并存2.實(shí)用性和功利性3、矛盾性。根據(jù)女大學(xué)生價(jià)值取向的特點(diǎn)，筆者試圖提出一些合理的建議，主要有：（一）更新教育觀念，關(guān)注性別差異，實(shí)現(xiàn)性別平等；（二）建立女大學(xué)生心理咨詢(xún)室，為女大學(xué)生搭建多種交流平臺(tái)；（三）開(kāi)設(shè)女性學(xué)課程，提高女大學(xué)生的主體意識(shí)；（四）引導(dǎo)女大學(xué)生樹(shù)立職業(yè)規(guī)劃意識(shí)，培養(yǎng)女大學(xué)生的職業(yè)核心能力。引導(dǎo)女大學(xué)生建立科學(xué)合理的價(jià)值觀，促進(jìn)女大學(xué)生的全面發(fā)展是一條漫漫長(zhǎng)路，任重道遠(yuǎn)，需要全社會(huì)共同努力。
[Abstract]:Since the founding of the people's Republic of China in 1949, the basic national policy of equality between men and women has been practiced in China for more than 60 years. As a result, the majority of women have the opportunity to enter the campus to receive education, especially higher education. With the development of Chinese society, the number of female college students and the proportion of female college students are constantly rising, female college students have become a noticeable group. In today's society, the value orientation of female college students is a problem worth paying attention to. Reform and opening-up and the great development of science and technology not only bring us convenience, but also bring all kinds of thoughts in the West. Money worship, hedonism, individualism have a great impact on the value orientation of female college students, while the traditional culture has a subtle influence on the female college students. Therefore, there are many contradictions and puzzles in the value orientation of female college students nowadays. Human civilization to today, female college students want to be equal with men in heaven and earth, they want to be independent and become professional women, but there is still social discrimination against women, many female college students find it difficult to find satisfactory employment. As a result, there are many female college students choose "curve to save the country." The negative information of many female college students appears on the Internet, newspaper, let the world feel worried about the situation of female college students. Therefore, it is of great significance to pay attention to the value orientation of female college students. This paper mainly adopts the method of questionnaire, selects the female college students of some colleges and universities in Henan Province as the investigation object, uses the self-made questionnaire to carry on the investigation to the present female university student's outlook on life, the marriage and the love view and the employment view. Through the statistical analysis of the data obtained, the present situation and characteristics of the value orientation of female college students are obtained, and the reasonable educational countermeasures are put forward. Through data analysis, the author concludes that the characteristic of female college students' value orientation is 1: 1. Positive and negative coexist, tradition and modern coexist 2. Practical and utilitarian 3, contradictory. According to the characteristics of female college students' value orientation, the author tries to put forward some reasonable suggestions, such as: (1) renewing educational concepts, paying attention to gender differences and realizing gender equality; (2) setting up psychological counseling room for female college students. To set up a variety of communication platforms for female students; (3) to set up courses for female students to improve their subjective consciousness; (4) to guide female college students to set up a sense of career planning and to cultivate the core vocational competence of female college students. It is a long way to guide female college students to establish scientific and reasonable values and to promote their all-round development, which requires the joint efforts of the whole society.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G641

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本文編號(hào)：2101572