動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)觀視野下的青少年發(fā)展研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-03-08 12:26
【摘要】:動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)觀提倡從系統(tǒng)的動(dòng)態(tài)變化過(guò)程來(lái)看發(fā)展,對(duì)當(dāng)前發(fā)展心理學(xué)方法論探討具有影響力。就青少年轉(zhuǎn)折與發(fā)展而言,動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)觀視角指出青春期特有的動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)活動(dòng)狀態(tài)形成了青少年探索敏感性,這也構(gòu)成了主動(dòng)性發(fā)展的潛在趨勢(shì)。這些傾向影響著青少年在其成長(zhǎng)空間中的吸引子和斥子狀態(tài)的選擇。因?yàn)榘l(fā)展是形成于個(gè)體與環(huán)境各子系統(tǒng)的交互作用的復(fù)雜過(guò)程,發(fā)展研究需要比較分析典型類(lèi)型的青少年的變化過(guò)程,從中提取發(fā)展過(guò)程的普遍性特點(diǎn)。而有效的發(fā)展引導(dǎo)和問(wèn)題干預(yù)應(yīng)該在個(gè)體發(fā)展敏感點(diǎn)搭建合適行為轉(zhuǎn)折的橋梁。動(dòng)力系統(tǒng)論的相關(guān)研究,對(duì)青少年發(fā)展過(guò)程研究的策略和量化方法也有借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:The dynamic system view advocates the development from the dynamic change process of the system, which has an influence on the current methodology of developmental psychology. As far as the transition and development of adolescents are concerned, the viewpoint of dynamic system points out that the unique active state of the dynamic system in adolescence forms the exploration sensitivity of adolescents, which also constitutes a potential trend of active development. These tendencies affect adolescents' choice of attractor and repulsive state in their growing space. Because development is a complex process formed in the interaction between individuals and environmental subsystems, development studies need to compare and analyze the changing processes of typical types of adolescents, and extract the universal characteristics of the development process. Effective development guidance and problem intervention should build appropriate behavior transition bridges at individual development sensitivity points. The relevant research on dynamic system theory can also be used for reference in the research strategy and quantitative method of adolescent development process.
【作者單位】: 浙江外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院教育科學(xué)學(xué)院;華東師范大學(xué)心理與認(rèn)知科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)重點(diǎn)研究基地基金項(xiàng)目(2009JJDXLX003)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:G441
本文編號(hào):2436807
[Abstract]:The dynamic system view advocates the development from the dynamic change process of the system, which has an influence on the current methodology of developmental psychology. As far as the transition and development of adolescents are concerned, the viewpoint of dynamic system points out that the unique active state of the dynamic system in adolescence forms the exploration sensitivity of adolescents, which also constitutes a potential trend of active development. These tendencies affect adolescents' choice of attractor and repulsive state in their growing space. Because development is a complex process formed in the interaction between individuals and environmental subsystems, development studies need to compare and analyze the changing processes of typical types of adolescents, and extract the universal characteristics of the development process. Effective development guidance and problem intervention should build appropriate behavior transition bridges at individual development sensitivity points. The relevant research on dynamic system theory can also be used for reference in the research strategy and quantitative method of adolescent development process.
【作者單位】: 浙江外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院教育科學(xué)學(xué)院;華東師范大學(xué)心理與認(rèn)知科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)重點(diǎn)研究基地基金項(xiàng)目(2009JJDXLX003)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:G441
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