大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)現(xiàn)狀及其教育對策研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-11-20 05:02
【摘要】:大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)是大學(xué)生在社會(huì)公共生活中對自己所應(yīng)承擔(dān)的責(zé)任和履行的義務(wù)的一種自律意識(shí),是大學(xué)生綜合素質(zhì)的重要體現(xiàn),不僅影響到大學(xué)生自身的成長成才,更影響到社會(huì)、國家和民族的未來發(fā)展。十八大以來,黨中央高度重視對大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)的培育,明確提出要"增強(qiáng)學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任感、創(chuàng)新精神、實(shí)踐能力"。習(xí)近平總書記也在多種場合對大學(xué)生提出志存高遠(yuǎn),腳踏實(shí)地,勇敢肩負(fù)起時(shí)代賦予的歷史重任的要求,因此,培育大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)成為當(dāng)前社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的重要問題之一。當(dāng)前,大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)的主流仍是積極健康向上的,但也存在一些不容忽視的問題,部分大學(xué)生存在理想信念淡化、社會(huì)責(zé)任認(rèn)識(shí)不清、擔(dān)當(dāng)意識(shí)弱化等問題,對其自身全面發(fā)展和社會(huì)道德建設(shè)都產(chǎn)生了負(fù)面影響。因此,如何增強(qiáng)大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)已成為高校思想政治教育亟需解決的重要問題。本文在我國經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展,國家日益強(qiáng)大的新形勢下,在梳理國內(nèi)外現(xiàn)有研究成果以及實(shí)證研究的基礎(chǔ)上,對"大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)現(xiàn)狀及其教育對策研究"課題進(jìn)行了細(xì)致研究。首先,對大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行界定,從馬克思主義理論、中國共產(chǎn)黨人的重要思想以及中國傳統(tǒng)文化的角度對社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)研究的理論依據(jù)進(jìn)行了闡述,并對大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)教育的重大意義和時(shí)代價(jià)值進(jìn)行了分析,為論文的研究奠定理論基礎(chǔ)。其次,運(yùn)用問卷調(diào)查等方法對沈陽市六所高校的大學(xué)生就其社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)及行為展開了調(diào)研,分析總結(jié)出沈陽市六所高校大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)的主流表現(xiàn)和其存在的主要問題。再次,在對大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)現(xiàn)狀了解把握的基礎(chǔ)上,分別從社會(huì)、高校、家庭和大學(xué)生自身等四方面對其弱化大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)的成因進(jìn)行了深入剖析。最后,針對大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)存在的問題,從教育內(nèi)容、原則和途徑等三方面具體提出了加強(qiáng)大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)教育的對策,為切實(shí)增強(qiáng)大學(xué)生社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí),并進(jìn)一步提高我國大學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)提供理論參考和實(shí)踐借鑒。
[Abstract]:The consciousness of college students' social responsibility is a kind of self-discipline consciousness of university students' responsibility and obligation to themselves in the social public life. It is an important embodiment of college students' comprehensive quality, which not only affects the growth and development of college students. It also affects the future development of the society, the country and the nation. Since the 18th Party Congress, the CPC Central Committee has attached great importance to the cultivation of college students' sense of social responsibility, and has clearly proposed to "strengthen students' sense of social responsibility, innovative spirit and practical ability". General Secretary Xi Jinping has also put forward to college students on many occasions the requirements of having lofty ambitions, being down-to-earth, and bravely shouldering the historical responsibilities entrusted by the times. Cultivating the sense of social responsibility of college students has become one of the important problems in the construction of socialist modernization. At present, the mainstream of college students' social responsibility consciousness is still positive, healthy and upward, but there are also some problems that can not be ignored. Some college students have some problems such as desalination of ideal and belief, unclear understanding of social responsibility, weakening of responsibility consciousness, etc. It has a negative impact on its own overall development and social moral construction. Therefore, how to strengthen the sense of social responsibility of college students has become an important problem of ideological and political education in colleges and universities. Under the new situation of China's rapid economic development and the increasingly powerful country, this paper reviews the existing research results at home and abroad as well as empirical research. This paper makes a detailed study on the status quo of college students' consciousness of social responsibility and its educational countermeasures. First of all, the related concepts of social responsibility consciousness of college students are defined, and the theoretical basis for the study of social responsibility consciousness is expounded from the angle of Marxist theory, the important thoughts of the Chinese Communists and the Chinese traditional culture. It also analyzes the great significance and time value of the education of college students' social responsibility consciousness, which lays a theoretical foundation for the research of this paper. Secondly, by means of questionnaire survey, this paper investigates the social responsibility consciousness and behavior of the college students in six universities in Shenyang, and analyzes and summarizes the mainstream performance and the main problems of the social responsibility consciousness of the six colleges and universities in Shenyang. Thirdly, on the basis of understanding the present situation of college students' social responsibility consciousness, this paper analyzes the causes of weakening students' social responsibility consciousness from four aspects: society, university, family and college students themselves. Finally, aiming at the problems existing in the sense of social responsibility of college students, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of strengthening the awareness of social responsibility of college students from the aspects of the content, principles and ways of education, in order to strengthen the consciousness of social responsibility of college students. And further improve the comprehensive quality of college students in China to provide theoretical and practical reference.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G641
,
本文編號(hào):2343833
[Abstract]:The consciousness of college students' social responsibility is a kind of self-discipline consciousness of university students' responsibility and obligation to themselves in the social public life. It is an important embodiment of college students' comprehensive quality, which not only affects the growth and development of college students. It also affects the future development of the society, the country and the nation. Since the 18th Party Congress, the CPC Central Committee has attached great importance to the cultivation of college students' sense of social responsibility, and has clearly proposed to "strengthen students' sense of social responsibility, innovative spirit and practical ability". General Secretary Xi Jinping has also put forward to college students on many occasions the requirements of having lofty ambitions, being down-to-earth, and bravely shouldering the historical responsibilities entrusted by the times. Cultivating the sense of social responsibility of college students has become one of the important problems in the construction of socialist modernization. At present, the mainstream of college students' social responsibility consciousness is still positive, healthy and upward, but there are also some problems that can not be ignored. Some college students have some problems such as desalination of ideal and belief, unclear understanding of social responsibility, weakening of responsibility consciousness, etc. It has a negative impact on its own overall development and social moral construction. Therefore, how to strengthen the sense of social responsibility of college students has become an important problem of ideological and political education in colleges and universities. Under the new situation of China's rapid economic development and the increasingly powerful country, this paper reviews the existing research results at home and abroad as well as empirical research. This paper makes a detailed study on the status quo of college students' consciousness of social responsibility and its educational countermeasures. First of all, the related concepts of social responsibility consciousness of college students are defined, and the theoretical basis for the study of social responsibility consciousness is expounded from the angle of Marxist theory, the important thoughts of the Chinese Communists and the Chinese traditional culture. It also analyzes the great significance and time value of the education of college students' social responsibility consciousness, which lays a theoretical foundation for the research of this paper. Secondly, by means of questionnaire survey, this paper investigates the social responsibility consciousness and behavior of the college students in six universities in Shenyang, and analyzes and summarizes the mainstream performance and the main problems of the social responsibility consciousness of the six colleges and universities in Shenyang. Thirdly, on the basis of understanding the present situation of college students' social responsibility consciousness, this paper analyzes the causes of weakening students' social responsibility consciousness from four aspects: society, university, family and college students themselves. Finally, aiming at the problems existing in the sense of social responsibility of college students, this paper puts forward the countermeasures of strengthening the awareness of social responsibility of college students from the aspects of the content, principles and ways of education, in order to strengthen the consciousness of social responsibility of college students. And further improve the comprehensive quality of college students in China to provide theoretical and practical reference.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G641
,
本文編號(hào):2343833
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