大學生網(wǎng)絡素養(yǎng)對網(wǎng)絡沉迷的影響研究
[Abstract]:The Internet has evolved from the initial technology application, the information acquisition platform to the mass media, a virtual culture, environment and society, network technology in essence, making the "digital resident" of contemporary college students called (Digital Natives). While using the network to realize self and show a sense of accomplishment, it also brings about network addiction, interpersonal problems, impulsive control obstacles, time management problems and physical and mental health impairment due to excessive use, abuse and improper use. There is a direct relationship between the level of college students' network risk and their network literacy, but there is a lack of conceptual interpretation, theoretical interpretation and empirical presentation on the different dimensions of teenagers' network literacy and Internet addiction in China. In order to better respond to the practical concern of college students' network literacy and network addiction in the new media environment, this paper synthesizes the theoretical and empirical studies of network literacy and network addiction at home and abroad, and establishes a theoretical research framework. The concept and dimension model of this study are constructed. After the indigenization revision of the scale at home and abroad, 1000 students from nine universities in Dalian were investigated and analyzed by factor analysis. This paper explores the five structural dimensions of college students' network literacy ("safety moral literacy", "information technology literacy", "interactive innovation literacy", "publishing research literacy" and "self-discipline critical accomplishment"). Differences in academic achievement have an impact on their network literacy, forming different characteristics. By using the correlation analysis and regression analysis, this paper puts forward the internal mechanism of the influence of network literacy on network addiction, establishes and expands the model of college students' network literacy influencing network addiction, and depicts the portrait of college students who are at high risk of network addiction. Through the combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods, not only the use of the network of college students in the mobile new media environment, but also the use of the network of college students in the mobile new media environment. The research on network literacy and Internet addiction has made a "descriptive" contribution, at the same time, it has also increased the "explanatory power" of the relationship between the various factors, which enriches the theoretical discussion on the influencing factors of college students' Internet addiction. Combined with Marx's alienation theory, the media system depends on the theory of media, society and audience in the perspective of triangular relationship, analysis with the popularity of smart phones and the popularity of 4G Internet, The media represented by mobile phone SNS, the main users of SNS, college students, social dependence, addictive performance and reasons. Based on the action mechanism of the multi-factor model of college students' network addiction, this paper draws lessons from the experience of network literacy education in developed countries and regions, and puts forward the path of social education and school education. The combination of family and friends education path and self-education path to develop network literacy education, to construct the prevention mechanism of college students' network addiction, which can improve the pertinence and effectiveness of ideological and political education and network literacy education of college students. It is of great value to intervene effectively the occurrence of college students' network addiction symptoms and to alleviate and prevent the formation of college students' network addiction.
【學位授予單位】:大連理工大學
【學位級別】:博士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G641
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