【摘要】：大學(xué)生是國家寶貴的人才資源,是中國特色社會(huì)主義的建設(shè)者和接班人,是實(shí)現(xiàn)“中國夢(mèng)”的生力軍。大學(xué)生自我教育是高校思想政治教育的重要組成部分,高校思想政治教育目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn),不僅需要高校思想政治教育工作者的努力,更離不開大學(xué)生自身的努力。為促進(jìn)大學(xué)生自我教育的更好實(shí)現(xiàn),需要為大學(xué)生自我教育創(chuàng)設(shè)良好的外部環(huán)境。在倡導(dǎo)全面復(fù)興優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化的大背景下,儒家修身思想作為一種文化資源,將其有效運(yùn)用到大學(xué)生自我教育中,是提升大學(xué)生自我教育實(shí)效性的重要方式。本文主要包括三個(gè)部分:第一部分,闡述儒家修身思想的要義把握及其在大學(xué)生自我教育中運(yùn)用的必要性。在要義把握方面,主要對(duì)儒家修身思想的內(nèi)涵、特點(diǎn)和主要內(nèi)容進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)闡述;在運(yùn)用的必要性方面,從繼承和弘揚(yáng)中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化以及增強(qiáng)大學(xué)生自我教育實(shí)效性兩個(gè)角度展開詳細(xì)的論述。第二部分,闡述儒家修身思想在大學(xué)生自我教育中運(yùn)用的目標(biāo)和原則。關(guān)于儒家修身思想在大學(xué)自我教育中的運(yùn)用,在運(yùn)用目標(biāo)方面,提出了三個(gè)重要目標(biāo):一是促進(jìn)大學(xué)生健康人格的自覺形成;二是促進(jìn)大學(xué)生道德品質(zhì)的自主提升;三是促進(jìn)大學(xué)生采用多種方法實(shí)現(xiàn)自我完善。在運(yùn)用原則方面,主要提出了批判繼承性、時(shí)代創(chuàng)新性和全面滲透性原則。第三部分,探究儒家修身思想在大學(xué)生自我教育中運(yùn)用的過程和途徑。在運(yùn)用過程方面,主要構(gòu)建了環(huán)境誘導(dǎo)與自我驅(qū)動(dòng)、自我建構(gòu)與自我監(jiān)控、自我肯定與自我完善等三大環(huán)節(jié)。在運(yùn)用途徑方面,主要提出了營造蘊(yùn)含儒家修身思想元素的校園文化環(huán)境、強(qiáng)化高校儒家修身思想文化資源庫建設(shè)、運(yùn)用承載儒家修身思想元素的載體等三大途徑。
[Abstract]:College students are the precious talent resources of the country, the constructors and successors of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and the fresh troops to realize Chinese Dream. Self-education of college students is an important part of ideological and political education in colleges and universities. The realization of the goal of ideological and political education in colleges and universities requires not only the efforts of ideological and political educators in colleges and universities, but also the efforts of college students themselves. In order to promote the better realization of college students' self-education, it is necessary to create a good external environment for college students' self-education. Under the background of advocating the revival of excellent traditional culture in an all-round way, as a kind of cultural resource, the Confucian thought of self-cultivation is an important way to improve the effectiveness of self-education for college students. This article mainly includes three parts: the first part, elaborates the Confucianism self-cultivation thought essential grasp and the application necessity in the university student self-education. In the aspect of grasping the essentials, the connotation, characteristics and main contents of the Confucian thought of self-cultivation are expounded in detail, and the necessity of its application is also discussed. From two angles of inheriting and carrying forward the excellent Chinese traditional culture and enhancing the effectiveness of college students' self-education, this paper discusses in detail. The second part expounds the goals and principles of Confucian self-cultivation in self-education of college students. With regard to the application of the Confucian thought of self-cultivation in college self-education, three important goals are put forward: one is to promote the conscious formation of college students' healthy personality, the other is to promote the self-improvement of college students' moral quality. Third, to promote college students to use a variety of methods to achieve self-improvement. In the aspect of application principle, it puts forward the principles of critical inheritance, time innovation and comprehensive penetration. The third part explores the process and approach of Confucian self-cultivation in self-education of college students. In the process of application, it mainly constructs three links: environmental induction and self-driving, self-construction and self-monitoring, self-affirmation and self-improvement. In the aspect of application, three ways are put forward, which are to create the campus culture environment which contains the elements of Confucian self-cultivation, to strengthen the construction of Confucian self-cultivation ideological and cultural resource bank, and to use the carrier of Confucian self-cultivation thought element.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G641

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