【摘要】：隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和國(guó)家對(duì)教育體系改革發(fā)展的重視,教育普及程度越來(lái)越廣,我國(guó)接受高等教育的人數(shù)也逐年上升。相應(yīng)的高校畢業(yè)證也持續(xù)增加,應(yīng)屆生面臨的擇業(yè)壓力逐漸增大。大學(xué)生是創(chuàng)業(yè)的主力軍,激發(fā)年輕人的創(chuàng)業(yè)意向備受當(dāng)今社會(huì)各.部門(mén)高度重視。本文基于社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與創(chuàng)業(yè)意向相關(guān)關(guān)系的研究,選擇在校大學(xué)生為調(diào)查樣本,通過(guò)問(wèn)卷調(diào)查,構(gòu)建結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型驗(yàn)證社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)和創(chuàng)業(yè)自我效能感與創(chuàng)業(yè)意向的概念模型,利用SPSS軟件和AMOS軟件分析社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、創(chuàng)業(yè)自我效能感和創(chuàng)業(yè)意向三者間的關(guān)系。研究表明,大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè)自我效能感對(duì)社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)與創(chuàng)業(yè)意向具有部分中介作用。對(duì)大學(xué)生社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)、創(chuàng)業(yè)自我效能感和創(chuàng)業(yè)意向三者關(guān)系的研究,有助于豐富社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)創(chuàng)業(yè)意向的影響研究。一方面,在知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代,對(duì)如何激發(fā)大學(xué)生的創(chuàng)業(yè)熱情,提高大學(xué)生的創(chuàng)業(yè)意向,引導(dǎo)大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè),使其真正成為創(chuàng)業(yè)的主力軍,緩解就業(yè)壓力,促進(jìn)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展,有很強(qiáng)的理論指導(dǎo)意義。另一方面,在校大學(xué)生通過(guò)參加創(chuàng)業(yè)比賽等拓寬自己的社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)系,有意識(shí)的增加強(qiáng)關(guān)系,將弱關(guān)系變成強(qiáng)關(guān)系,在此過(guò)程中增強(qiáng)創(chuàng)業(yè)自我效能感,提高創(chuàng)業(yè)意向。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and the attention paid by the state to the reform and development of the education system, the popularization of education is becoming more and more widespread, and the number of people receiving higher education in our country is increasing year by year. The corresponding college diploma also continues to increase, graduates are faced with increasing pressure to choose a job. College students are the main force of entrepreneurship. The department attaches great importance to it. Based on the research of the relationship between social network and entrepreneurial intention, this paper selects college students as the survey sample, constructs the structural equation model to verify the social network and the concept model of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention. SPSS software and Amos software were used to analyze the relationship among social network, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention. The research shows that entrepreneurial self-efficacy of college students has a partial intermediary effect on social network and entrepreneurial intention. The research on the relationship among social network, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention of college students is helpful to enrich the research on the influence of social network on entrepreneurial intention. On the one hand, in the era of knowledge economy, how to stimulate the enthusiasm of college students to start a business, improve their entrepreneurial intentions, guide them to start a business, make them become the main force of entrepreneurship, ease the pressure of employment, Promote the healthy and sustainable development of social economy, have very strong theoretical guidance significance. On the other hand, college students expand their social network relationships by participating in entrepreneurial competitions, consciously increase strong relationships, turn weak relationships into strong relationships, and enhance entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial intention in the process.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F279.2;G647.38

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