本文選題：民國時期 + 山西省　； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：民國時期,山西省的留學(xué)活動有了新的發(fā)展。從全國整體的留學(xué)形勢來看的話,山西省是內(nèi)陸省份,與廣東省等沿海地區(qū)相比留學(xué)人數(shù)較少。但是,由于從清朝開始便馳名全國的晉商,以及民國時期山西省工業(yè)的發(fā)展,使得山西省的有錢人較多。并且,社會環(huán)境相對穩(wěn)定,山西省往日本,美國以及歐洲諸國都派遣的留學(xué)生。這些山西的留學(xué)生回國后再山西乃至全國各地發(fā)揮著自己的才能,做出了各種貢獻。本論文將留學(xué)國家限定在日本,研究山西省出身的留日學(xué)生的狀況。本文首先從宏觀視角出發(fā),考察民國時期山西省留日運動的狀況。將民國各年度的留日人數(shù)以及相關(guān)政策劃分為前期(1912年-1927年)、中期(1928年-1937年)、末期(1938年-1949年)三個部分,分別進行考察,并且對民國時期的留日原因以及留學(xué)生的地域分布作出分析。其次,從宏觀視角把握了山西省的留日學(xué)生狀況后,本文選擇了三位具有代表性的人物,從微觀視角來論述民國時期山西省的留學(xué)生。這三位代表人物是二十世紀(jì)二十年代的作為官費留學(xué)生去往日本,后來成為油畫家的衛(wèi)天霖;自費三次去往日本并且活躍在報業(yè),法學(xué)領(lǐng)域的張友漁;二十世紀(jì)三十年代后期獲得日本方面文化選拔補助并且活躍在中日友好交流事業(yè)的梁延武。從這三位的經(jīng)歷與足跡中,可以看到民國時期山西省留日學(xué)生的縮影。最后,對民國時期山西省的留日活動的特點以及貢獻進行整體的論述。本文基于國內(nèi)外的資料,運用宏觀與微觀相結(jié)合的分析方法,文獻分析法以及實地觀察法研究民國時期山西省的留日學(xué)生。因為本文是對特定地域留學(xué)生的研究,應(yīng)該可以成為中國留學(xué)生史研究的一個補充。
[Abstract]:During the period of the Republic of China, the activity of studying abroad in Shanxi Province had a new development. Judging from the overall situation of studying abroad in the whole country, Shanxi Province is an inland province with fewer students than the coastal areas such as Guangdong Province. However, due to the famous Shanxi merchants since the Qing Dynasty and the industrial development of Shanxi Province during the Republic of China, there were more people with money in Shanxi Province. Moreover, the social environment is relatively stable, Shanxi Province sent students to Japan, the United States and European countries. After returning to China, these international students in Shanxi and all over the country play their talents and make various contributions. This paper focuses on studying abroad in Japan to study the status of Shanxi Province students studying in Japan. This article first from the macroscopic angle of view, examines the movement of Shanxi Province to stay in Japan during the period of the Republic of China. The number of people who stayed in Japan and the relevant policies in each year of the Republic of China were divided into three parts: the early period (1912-1927), the middle period (1928 to 1937) and the final period (1938 to 1949). And the reason of the period of the Republic of China and the geographical distribution of foreign students were analyzed. Secondly, after grasping the situation of Shanxi's students studying in Japan from a macro perspective, this paper chooses three representative figures to discuss the international students in Shanxi Province in the period of the Republic of China from the microscopic perspective. The three representatives were Wei Tianlin who went to Japan as an official student in the 1920s and later became an oil painter. He went to Japan three times at his own expense and was active in the field of newspaper science and law. Liang Yanwu, who received the Japanese cultural selection subsidy in the late 1930 s and is active in Sino-Japanese friendly exchanges. From these three experiences and footprints, we can see the epitome of Shanxi's students studying in Japan during the period of the Republic of China. Finally, the characteristics and contributions of Shanxi Province's activities to stay in Japan during the period of the Republic of China are discussed as a whole. Based on the data at home and abroad, this paper studies the students in Shanxi Province in the period of the Republic of China by using the analytical method of combining macro and micro, the method of literature analysis and the method of field observation. Because this paper is a study of foreign students from a specific region, it should be a supplement to the study of the history of Chinese students.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G648.9;K26

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