本文選題：大學(xué)生 + 網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情�。� 參考：《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著數(shù)字技術(shù)和新媒體的普及,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)取代了傳統(tǒng)媒體的地位,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)作為人們交流信息與獲取信息最便捷的工具,更多的人通過這種工具發(fā)表對社會(huì)百態(tài)、對國家政治、對個(gè)人成長的觀點(diǎn)與建議,網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為“思想文化信息的集散地和社會(huì)輿論的放大器”。網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情就是社會(huì)輿情在網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間的折射,對社會(huì)秩序穩(wěn)定發(fā)揮著重要作用。當(dāng)代大學(xué)生是網(wǎng)絡(luò)大軍的主要組成部分,他們在參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情中充滿熱情和積極性,發(fā)揮了一定的積極作用,但是我們也應(yīng)看到,大學(xué)生在參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情中出現(xiàn)的一些問題:由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)社會(huì)的虛擬性和匿名性,滋生了大學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)言行的非理性,例如:大學(xué)生濫用發(fā)言權(quán),侵害了他人和集體的權(quán)利。而在網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情背景下,大學(xué)生之所以表現(xiàn)出網(wǎng)絡(luò)言行失范,根結(jié)底是大學(xué)生缺乏網(wǎng)絡(luò)責(zé)任意識(shí)帶來的結(jié)果,因此培育大學(xué)生在參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情中的責(zé)任意識(shí)有其重要的理論意義和實(shí)踐意義。本文分為五個(gè)部分:第一部分是緒論部分,筆者在此部分主要對本論文的選題緣由及意義做了闡明,并對國外及國內(nèi)關(guān)于大學(xué)生參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)資料做了綜述和評析,探討了研究本選題的實(shí)踐意義和理論意義,最后指出本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)和不足;在第二部分中,這也是本文的理論基礎(chǔ),筆者對責(zé)任意識(shí)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情相關(guān)概念作了界定,從大學(xué)生自身、高校、社會(huì)、國家等幾方面闡述了大學(xué)生在參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情中樹立責(zé)任意識(shí)的必要性;第三部分,根據(jù)對調(diào)查問卷的結(jié)果統(tǒng)計(jì)所得出的數(shù)據(jù),筆者分析了當(dāng)前大學(xué)生在參與網(wǎng)路輿情中網(wǎng)絡(luò)責(zé)任意識(shí)現(xiàn)狀:大學(xué)生參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情整體責(zé)任意識(shí)較好,但部分大學(xué)生在參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情中存在著網(wǎng)絡(luò)責(zé)任意識(shí)缺失的問題,筆者打算從沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息,忽略自我責(zé)任、濫用言論自由,侵犯他人權(quán)利、信謠傳謠,漠視國家與社會(huì)責(zé)任等三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行分析;第四部分是對當(dāng)前大學(xué)生參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿情責(zé)任意識(shí)缺失的問題歸因,分別從大學(xué)生自身、網(wǎng)絡(luò)社區(qū)、高校責(zé)任教育、社會(huì)環(huán)境四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行歸因;第五部分是文章的最后一部分,作者從以上四個(gè)方面提出了大學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)責(zé)任意識(shí)的培育措施。
[Abstract]:With the popularity of digital technology and new media, the Internet has replaced the status of traditional media. The Internet has become the most convenient tool for people to exchange information and obtain information. To the national politics, to the personal growth viewpoint and the suggestion, the network has become "the ideological and cultural information collection center and the social public opinion amplifier". Network public opinion is the refraction of social public opinion in cyberspace and plays an important role in the stability of social order. Contemporary college students are the main component of the network army, they are full of enthusiasm and enthusiasm in participating in the network public opinion, and have played a positive role, but we should also see that, Some problems of college students in participating in network public opinion: because of the fictitious and anonymous nature of the network society, they breed the irrational network words and deeds of college students, for example: college students abuse their right to speak and violate the rights of others and collectives. Under the background of network public opinion, the reason why college students show that their network words and deeds are out of order is the result of college students' lack of network responsibility consciousness. Therefore, cultivating college students' sense of responsibility in participating in network public opinion has important theoretical and practical significance. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction part. In this part, the author mainly expounds the reason and significance of this thesis, and summarizes and evaluates the relevant literature about college students' participation in network public opinion both at home and abroad. This paper discusses the practical and theoretical significance of this topic, and points out the innovation and deficiency of this paper. In the second part, it is also the theoretical basis of this paper. The author defines the concept of responsibility consciousness and network public opinion. From the aspects of college students themselves, universities, society and the state, this paper expounds the necessity of setting up the sense of responsibility of college students in participating in the network public opinion. The third part, according to the results of the questionnaire statistics, The author analyzes the current situation of college students' awareness of network responsibility in participating in network public opinion: the overall responsibility consciousness of college students participating in network public opinion is good, but some college students have the problem of lacking network responsibility consciousness in participating in network public opinion. The author intends to analyze from three aspects: indulging in network information, neglecting self-responsibility, abusing freedom of speech, infringing other people's rights, believing rumors, ignoring state and social responsibility. The fourth part is to the current university students to participate in the network public opinion responsibility consciousness question attribution separately from the university student oneself, the network community, the university responsibility education, the social environment four aspects attribution; the fifth part is the last part of the article, The author puts forward the cultivation measures of college students'network responsibility consciousness from the above four aspects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G641

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