高校思想政治教育儀式及其育人功能研究
本文選題:高校 + 思想政治教育儀式 ; 參考:《上海師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:習(xí)近平在2016年12月召開的全國高校思想政治工作會議上指出:“要更加注重以文化人、以文育人,廣泛開展文明校園創(chuàng)建,開展形式多樣、健康向上、格調(diào)高雅的校園文化活動”。這為高校運(yùn)用多種文化形式育人提供了指南。高校思想政治教育儀式是對大學(xué)生進(jìn)行思想政治教育的重要載體。高校應(yīng)充分發(fā)揮思想政治教育儀式的育人功能,提高大學(xué)生思想政治教育的實(shí)際效果。本文共分四個部分:緒論部分主要論述了研究高校思想政治教育儀式的意義和方法等內(nèi)容。第一章分析了高校思想政治教育儀式的特征和類型。從歷史的發(fā)展角度論述了中國古代和西方國家的主要育人儀式。高校思想政治教育儀式的特征包括意識形態(tài)性、社會性、群體性和場域性這四個方面。高校思想政治教育儀式主要有慶典類、宣誓類和紀(jì)念類三種類型。第二章論述了高校思想政治教育儀式的育人功能及存在的主要問題。高校思想政治教育儀式的育人功能主要包括:明確發(fā)展目標(biāo),促進(jìn)大學(xué)生成人成才;規(guī)范個人言行,引導(dǎo)大學(xué)生道德發(fā)展;增強(qiáng)集體共識,激發(fā)團(tuán)體凝聚力;鞏固理想信念,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生責(zé)任感、使命感和抱負(fù)感;培養(yǎng)健康心態(tài),弘揚(yáng)社會主義核心價值觀。當(dāng)前,發(fā)揮高校思想政治教育儀式育人功能所存在的主要問題是:儀式組織者和參與者對儀式目的認(rèn)識模糊;儀式缺乏規(guī)范嚴(yán)格的程序;儀式的形式與內(nèi)容不統(tǒng)一;儀式缺乏鮮明的代表性符號。第三章針對上述問題,論述了高校思想政治教育儀式育人功能的實(shí)現(xiàn)路徑:第一,提高認(rèn)知,要提高高校思想政治教育儀式組織者和參與者的認(rèn)知水平;引導(dǎo)他們在組織和參與高校思想政治教育儀式時設(shè)置預(yù)期目標(biāo)。第二,精心籌劃,營造高校思想政治教育儀式情境,重視學(xué)生情感體驗(yàn);豐富高校思想政治教育儀式內(nèi)容與類型,增強(qiáng)文化底蘊(yùn);打造本校特色的思想政治教育儀式名片。第三,完善制度,加強(qiáng)高校思想政治教育儀式制度化建設(shè);形成系統(tǒng)完整的高校思想政治教育儀式體系;提高高校思想政治教育儀式評價的科學(xué)性。研究高校思想政治教育儀式及其育人功能,對提高思想政治教育有效性具有重要的意義和作用。
[Abstract]:Xi Jinping pointed out at the National Conference on ideological and political work in Colleges and Universities held in December 2016: "it is necessary to pay more attention to the creation of civilized campuses through cultural and cultural education, and to develop a variety of forms and healthy progress."Elegant campus cultural activities.This provides a guide for colleges and universities to use a variety of cultural forms to educate people.Ideological and political education ceremony is an important carrier of ideological and political education for college students.Colleges and universities should give full play to the educational function of ideological and political education ceremony and improve the practical effect of ideological and political education for college students.This paper is divided into four parts: the introduction mainly discusses the significance and methods of studying the ceremony of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.The first chapter analyzes the characteristics and types of ideological and political education rituals in colleges and universities.From the perspective of historical development, this paper discusses the main ceremony of educating people in ancient China and western countries.The characteristics of ideological and political education in colleges and universities include ideology, sociality, group and field.There are three kinds of ceremony of ideological and political education in colleges and universities: celebration, oath and memorial.The second chapter discusses the educational function and main problems of ideological and political education ceremony in colleges and universities.The educational functions of ideological and political education ceremony in colleges and universities mainly include: defining the development goal, promoting the adult development of college students, standardizing personal words and deeds, guiding the moral development of college students, strengthening collective consensus, inspiring group cohesion, consolidating ideals and beliefs,Strengthen students' sense of responsibility, mission and ambition, cultivate healthy mentality and carry forward socialist core values.At present, the main problems in giving play to the function of ideological and political education in colleges and universities are as follows: the ceremony organizers and participants have a vague understanding of the purpose of the ceremony, the ceremony lacks a standardized and strict procedure, and the form and content of the ceremony are not unified;The ceremony lacks a distinctive symbol.The third chapter discusses the ways to realize the function of ideological and political education ritual education in colleges and universities: first, to improve the cognition of the organizers and participants of ideological and political education ceremonies in colleges and universities;Guide them to set the desired goals when organizing and participating in the ideological and political education ceremonies in colleges and universities.Second, carefully plan, create the ideological and political education ceremony situation, attach importance to the emotional experience of students; enrich the content and types of ideological and political education ceremony in colleges and universities, strengthen the cultural background; create the school characteristics of ideological and political education ceremony business card.Third, we should perfect the system, strengthen the institutionalization of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, form a systematic and complete ritual system of ideological and political education in colleges and universities, and improve the scientific nature of the evaluation of ideological and political education rituals in colleges and universities.The study of ideological and political education ceremony and its educational function in colleges and universities plays an important role in improving the effectiveness of ideological and political education.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G641
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