本文關鍵詞： 自媒體 高校學生 網絡素養(yǎng) 對策　出處：《太原理工大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：自媒體時代,互聯(lián)網技術的不斷推陳出新,改變了人們傳統(tǒng)的溝通方式,擴寬了人們的視野和社會交往能力。高校學生是自媒體客戶端最為龐大的用戶群體,對于這個特殊群體,加大對他們的指導尤為重要,有助于高校學生網絡素養(yǎng)的培養(yǎng)。自媒體時代,高校學生主動掌握了話語權,微博、微信、直播行業(yè)的興起,高校學生成為網絡熱點事件的接受者與參與者;但與此同時,也產生了一系列的負面效應,引發(fā)了大量關于網絡素養(yǎng)問題的討論。網絡道德素養(yǎng)弱、網絡甄別素養(yǎng)能力差、網絡法律法規(guī)不健全和多元化文化思想的沖擊等給高校學生網絡素養(yǎng)的健康發(fā)展帶來了隱藏性的風險。在自媒體時代下,網絡素養(yǎng)的提高關乎高校學生人生觀、價值觀和世界觀的養(yǎng)成,有利于高校建立一個無害、公正、健康的高校網絡環(huán)境,明確國家賦予高校學生的職責和擔當所在。本文采用了問卷調查法、個案研究法和文獻綜述法對自媒體時代高校學生網絡素養(yǎng)進行研究。通過總結梳理國內外關于自媒體和網絡素養(yǎng)的研究理論,對自媒體和網絡素養(yǎng)的概念和特點進行了定義。為了使研究更加透徹和具有說服力,對山西六所高校的470名高校學生發(fā)放了問卷調查,通過對網絡道德素養(yǎng)、網絡安全素養(yǎng)、網絡甄別素養(yǎng)、網絡法律素養(yǎng)和網絡自我管理素養(yǎng)進行了深入調查研究,理論基礎與實踐基礎相結合的模式,可以看出高校學生網絡素養(yǎng)的成因和存在的問題,并針對所存在的問題提出了切合實際的解決方案。政府要健全法律法規(guī)制度和監(jiān)管力度;社會要弘揚馬克思主義理論的價值觀和堅持中國特色社會主義建設;高校要加強網絡素養(yǎng)教育,開設網絡素養(yǎng)教育課程,加強網絡文化建設和網絡素養(yǎng)評價體系的建立;社會媒體要加強輿論的正確引導;高校學生要加強網絡的自我修養(yǎng),樹立正確的人生價值觀、自我辨別能力、自我道德修養(yǎng)和人際關系的交流溝通。全文以互聯(lián)網時代自媒體的研究為背景,以高校學生為研究現(xiàn)狀,以實際調查問卷為切入點,以提高高校學生網絡素養(yǎng)為目的,只有這樣才能彌補自媒體的缺失,提高高校學生的網絡素養(yǎng),促進國家網絡安全的治理,推動中國特色社會主義文化的建設。
[Abstract]:Since the media era, the Internet technology has changed the traditional way of communication, broadened people's vision and social communication ability. College students are the largest user group of self-media clients. For this special group, increasing the guidance to them is particularly important, which is helpful to the cultivation of college students' network literacy. Since the media era, college students have taken the initiative to master the right to speak, Weibo, WeChat, the rise of the industry. College students become the recipients and participants of network hot events; But at the same time, it also has a series of negative effects, which leads to a lot of discussion about network literacy. The network moral literacy is weak, the network discrimination literacy ability is poor. The imperfect laws and regulations of the network and the impact of diverse cultural thoughts have brought hidden risks to the healthy development of college students' network literacy. In the era of self-media, the improvement of network literacy is related to college students' outlook on life. The cultivation of values and world outlook is conducive to the establishment of a harmless, fair and healthy network environment for colleges and universities, and to clarify the responsibilities and responsibilities assigned to university students by the state. Case study and literature review on the self-media era of college students' network literacy. Through summing up and combing the domestic and foreign research theory on self-media and network literacy. In order to make the research more thorough and persuasive, 470 college students in six universities in Shanxi province were investigated by questionnaire. Through the network moral literacy, network security literacy, network screening literacy, network legal literacy and network self-management literacy in-depth investigation and research, theoretical and practical basis of the combination of the model. It can be seen that the causes and problems of college students' network literacy, and put forward a practical solution to the problems, the government should improve the laws and regulations system and supervision; The society should carry forward the values of Marxist theory and adhere to the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics; Colleges and universities should strengthen network literacy education, set up network literacy education courses, strengthen the construction of network culture and the establishment of network literacy evaluation system. Social media should strengthen the correct guidance of public opinion; College students should strengthen their self-cultivation on the Internet, establish correct values of life, self-discrimination, self-moral self-cultivation and interpersonal communication. The full text is based on the study of self-media in the Internet era. Take the university student as the research present situation, take the actual investigation questionnaire as the breakthrough point, in order to improve the university student network accomplishment as the goal, only then can make up for the lack of the self-media, enhances the university student's network accomplishment. To promote the governance of national network security and the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.
【學位授予單位】：太原理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G641

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本文編號：1474135