大學生誠信現(xiàn)狀及對策研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-01-19 09:45
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 學生 誠信現(xiàn)狀 原因 對策 出處:《渤海大學》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:“誠”就是內(nèi)誠于心,“信”就是外信于人。誠信可以理解為一個人在為人處世中所表現(xiàn)的知、言、行三個方面有機統(tǒng)一的道德規(guī)范、道德品質(zhì)和道德精神。誠信是公民道德建設(shè)的重點,是中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德的重要內(nèi)容,是社會主義市場經(jīng)濟建設(shè)的一項重要道德原則,是法律的規(guī)則。誠信是大學生最基本的行為規(guī)范,也是大學生最重要的品質(zhì)要求,更是社會主義核心價值觀在公民層面的基本要求。然而,大學生的誠信現(xiàn)狀卻喜憂參半,甚至憂多喜少。主要表現(xiàn)在部分大學生對誠信的認知不足、部分大學生的不誠信行為呈現(xiàn)多樣、部分大學生沒有養(yǎng)成良好的誠信品質(zhì)、少有大學生能夠質(zhì)疑并糾正他人的不誠信行為等,這些問題一定程度上影響高校正常教學秩序的順利進行,也一定程度上影響高校教學目標的實現(xiàn),更是對大學生良好品質(zhì)的養(yǎng)成和其馬克思主義世界觀、人生觀、價值觀的形成產(chǎn)生負面影響。究其原因,不僅有來自社會、學校、家庭的環(huán)境和教育問題,更有大學生自身的問題。為了改變大學生誠信令人不安的現(xiàn)狀,引導大學生誠信建設(shè)正確方向,必須在營造良好社會環(huán)境的前提下,著力學校和家庭對大學生誠信品質(zhì)的教育和培育,不斷提高大學生自身的誠信品質(zhì)層次,由良好的認知經(jīng)由豐厚的情感推進到頑強的誠信意志直至堅定的誠信信仰,收獲大學生誠信建設(shè)的累累碩果。本論文共分為四個部分。第一部分是引言。主要闡述了選題的緣由和意義、國內(nèi)外文獻綜述、研究方法及創(chuàng)新之處。第二部分是大學生誠信的基本概念概述,對誠信的含義、大學生誠信的含義進行了概念界定,并具體闡述了大學生誠信建設(shè)的重要意義。第三部分是通過問卷調(diào)查的方式,對部分大學生誠信現(xiàn)狀進行了調(diào)查研究,欣慰的是有一部分大學生做到了誠信,主流意識是好的,也有部分大學生誠信令人不安,并分析了原因。第四部分,針對第三部分發(fā)現(xiàn)的問題和原因,從四個方面提出相應(yīng)的解決對策。
[Abstract]:"sincerity" is sincerity in the heart, "faith" is the external faith in people. Honesty can be understood as the organic unity of moral norms in three aspects: knowledge, words and deeds. Moral quality and moral spirit. Honesty and credit is the focus of citizen moral construction, the important content of Chinese traditional virtue, and an important moral principle of socialist market economy construction. It is the rule of law. Good faith is the most basic standard of conduct for college students, and also the most important quality requirement for college students. It is also the basic requirement of socialist core values at the citizen level. However, the present situation of college students' honesty is mixed, even more and less worry, mainly reflected in the lack of understanding of the integrity of some college students, some college students' dishonesty behavior presents diversity. Some college students have not formed a good integrity quality, few students can question and correct other people's dishonest behavior, these problems to some extent affect the smooth progress of normal teaching order in colleges and universities. To some extent, it also affects the realization of college teaching objectives, and also has a negative impact on the formation of good quality of college students and the formation of Marxist world outlook, outlook on life and values. There are not only social, school, family environment and education problems, but also the problems of college students themselves. In order to change the unsettling situation of college students' honesty and credit, guide college students' honesty construction in the right direction. Under the premise of creating a good social environment, we must focus on the education and cultivation of college students' credit quality in schools and families, and constantly improve the quality level of college students' own integrity. From the good cognition through the rich emotion to the indomitable sincerity will to the firm good faith. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is the introduction. It mainly expounds the reason and significance of the topic and the literature review at home and abroad. The second part is an overview of the basic concepts of college students' integrity, which defines the meaning of honesty and credit of college students. The third part is to investigate and study the status quo of some college students' honesty and credit through the way of questionnaire. What is gratifying is that some college students have achieved good faith. The mainstream consciousness is good, and some college students' honesty is disturbing, and analyzes the reasons. 4th, in view of the third part found the problem and the reason, from four aspects proposed the corresponding solution countermeasure.
【學位授予單位】:渤海大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G641
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