不南不北的“北西廂”
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-05 17:13
【摘要】:被看作元雜劇的王實甫《西廂記》,卻被收錄在明代專收南戲傳奇的《六十種曲》中,頗為奇怪。按照元雜劇和南戲傳奇的結構體制對《西廂記》考察后發(fā)現(xiàn),王實甫的《西廂記》呈現(xiàn)出不南不北的劇本形態(tài)。劇本的"不南不北",不僅說明他的創(chuàng)作只能在元代中期,而且也解釋了明代為何對其有元雜劇和南戲傳奇兩種不同的看法:戲曲家因為《西廂記》使用了"北曲""套曲",故認其為元雜劇;另有一些曲家將其當作傳奇發(fā)展的一環(huán)來看待,故將其當作南戲傳奇。
[Abstract]:Wang Shifu, regarded as a zaju in the Yuan Dynasty, was included in the Ming Dynasty legends of Southern Opera. According to the structure system of Yuan zaju and the legend of Southern Opera, it is found that Wang Shifu's "West Chamber" shows a script form that is neither south nor north. The play, "not South or North", not only shows that his creation can only be in the middle of the Yuan Dynasty. It also explains why the Ming Dynasty had two different views on the drama of Yuan Dynasty and the legend of Southern Opera: the opera writers regarded it as a Yuan zaju because of the use of "Northern qu" and "Suoqu" in West Chamber; Some other songwriters regard it as a part of the development of legend, so they regard it as a legend of Southern Opera.
【作者單位】: 南京大學文學院;
【分類號】:I207.3
[Abstract]:Wang Shifu, regarded as a zaju in the Yuan Dynasty, was included in the Ming Dynasty legends of Southern Opera. According to the structure system of Yuan zaju and the legend of Southern Opera, it is found that Wang Shifu's "West Chamber" shows a script form that is neither south nor north. The play, "not South or North", not only shows that his creation can only be in the middle of the Yuan Dynasty. It also explains why the Ming Dynasty had two different views on the drama of Yuan Dynasty and the legend of Southern Opera: the opera writers regarded it as a Yuan zaju because of the use of "Northern qu" and "Suoqu" in West Chamber; Some other songwriters regard it as a part of the development of legend, so they regard it as a legend of Southern Opera.
【作者單位】: 南京大學文學院;
【分類號】:I207.3
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【共引文獻】
相關期刊論文 前10條
1 王先勇;;不南不北的“北西廂”[J];戲劇藝術;2017年01期
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8 胡s,
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