張悅?cè)恍≌f創(chuàng)作論
本文選題：張悅?cè)?/strong> + 小說��； 參考：《濟(jì)南大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】：“80后”作家群體因其完全不同于以往的鮮明代際特征,從集體登場之時(shí)就備受關(guān)注和爭議。經(jīng)過持續(xù)的分化,二十余年后的今天,該群體中仍從事文學(xué)寫作的人已為數(shù)不多,但這些“少數(shù)派”通過自己日趨理性的觀察和思考,逐漸建立起屬于“80后”自身的生存圖景,他們?nèi)匀皇钱?dāng)代文壇不可忽視的重要力量,他們的作品也不失為研究這代人精神成長較為可靠的切入點(diǎn),張悅?cè)槐闶瞧渲械拇碜骷抑�。張悅�(cè)怀擅痪帽阍谑袌雠c商業(yè)的大潮中急流勇退,此后一直致力于嚴(yán)肅文學(xué)的寫作,在困境中尋求突破、在摸索中不斷成長,逐漸具備了一個(gè)成熟作家該有的人文關(guān)懷和責(zé)任意識。她憑借自己日漸厚重的小說從“80后”作家群體中的“某一個(gè)”脫穎而出成為“這一個(gè)”,逐漸被主流文界所接受和認(rèn)可,甚至改變了人們對“80后”的一貫印象。本論文共分為緒論、主體和結(jié)語三部分。緒論部分對“80后寫作”和“青春文學(xué)”兩個(gè)概念進(jìn)行厘清和界定,并概述本選題的研究現(xiàn)狀與研究意義。主體部分共分為四章,將張悅?cè)灰暈楠?dú)立身份的青年作家,以張悅?cè)坏男≌f作品為基礎(chǔ),以歷時(shí)的角度分析她在寫作中思想理念、文本主題和人物形象的轉(zhuǎn)變以及相互影響。其中,第一章梳理張悅?cè)坏膭?chuàng)作軌跡,大致可概括為起步、轉(zhuǎn)型和突破三個(gè)階段。第二章概述張悅?cè)粍?chuàng)作過程中思想理念的轉(zhuǎn)變,包括她對現(xiàn)實(shí)的融入和思考、對歷史的參與和對話意識,逐漸在廣闊的生活和縱深的歷史中明確個(gè)體存在的坐標(biāo)和意義。后兩章與第二章形成對照和呼應(yīng),從文本層面論證張悅?cè)凰枷氲淖兓�。第三章總結(jié)“愛”、“孤獨(dú)”和“人生困境”這三大主題在張悅?cè)徊煌瑒?chuàng)作階段的不同特點(diǎn),分析她筆下的人物在對待這些問題時(shí)情感態(tài)度和處理方式的變化,并挖掘這種變化背后的深層原因。第四章以張悅?cè)恍≌f中刻有個(gè)人銘記的女性形象為研究對象,分析她們成長過程中的困惑和掙扎、執(zhí)著和堅(jiān)守,分析她們對待自我與父輩關(guān)系的轉(zhuǎn)變,并從她們身上觀照張悅?cè)蛔晕覂r(jià)值觀的建構(gòu),以及她對個(gè)體和世界的思考。結(jié)語部分對張悅?cè)恍≌f創(chuàng)作中的轉(zhuǎn)變和突破予以重視,并對她今后的寫作提出展望。
[Abstract]:Because of their distinct intergenerational characteristics, post-80s writers have been concerned and disputed since their collective appearance. After a continuous division, more than 20 years later, there are few people in this group who are still engaged in literary writing, but these "minorities" are observing and thinking through their own increasingly rational ways. They are still an important force in the contemporary literary world, and their works are also a reliable entry point for the study of the spiritual growth of this generation. Zhang Yuelan is one of the representative writers. Not long after Zhang Yuelan became famous, he retreated bravely in the tide of markets and commerce. Since then, he has been devoted to the writing of serious literature, seeking breakthroughs in difficulties, and growing up in his groping. Gradually has a mature writer should have humanistic care and responsibility consciousness. By virtue of her increasingly heavy novels, she emerged from one of the post-80s writers to this one, which was gradually accepted and recognized by the mainstream literary world, and even changed people's consistent impression of "post-80s". This thesis is divided into three parts: introduction, subject and conclusion. The introduction part clarifies and defines the concepts of "post 80s writing" and "youth literature", and summarizes the research status and significance of this topic. The main part is divided into four chapters. Zhang Yuelan is regarded as an independent young writer. Based on Zhang Yuelan's novels and works, the author analyzes her ideas in writing, the transformation of text theme and character image and their mutual influence from a diachronic point of view. Among them, the first chapter combs Zhang Yuelan's creative track, which can be summarized as three stages: starting, transforming and breaking through. The second chapter summarizes the transformation of Zhang Yuelan's ideas in the process of her creation, including her integration and thinking of reality, her consciousness of participation and dialogue in history, and gradually clarifies the coordinates and significance of individual existence in the broad life and deep history. The latter two chapters contrast with the second chapter and demonstrate the change of Zhang Yuelan's thought from the text level. The third chapter summarizes the different characteristics of the three themes "Love", "Loneness" and "Life Dilemma" in different creative stages of Zhang Yuelan, and analyzes the changes in her characters' emotional attitudes and ways of dealing with these problems. And dig the deep reason behind this kind of change. The fourth chapter takes the female image engraved in Zhang Yuelan's novels as the research object, analyzes their puzzlement and struggle in the process of growing up, their persistence and persistence, and analyzes their changes in the relationship between themselves and their parents. And from their body to see Zhang Yuelan self-values, and her thinking about the individual and the world. The conclusion part pays attention to the transformation and breakthrough in Zhang Yuelan's novel creation, and puts forward the prospect of her writing in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：濟(jì)南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：I207.42
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