晉升錦標(biāo)賽與福利超載——中國地方債務(wù)問題與歐債危機(jī)的政治學(xué)比較
發(fā)布時間:2019-03-05 12:04
【摘要】:從政治體制根源來看,上級主導(dǎo)下的晉升錦標(biāo)賽模式是中國地方債務(wù)蔓延的基本原因,借錢"搞建設(shè)"是具體誘發(fā)途徑;代議民主制下的福利超載則是催生歐債危機(jī)的重要原因,南歐諸國普遍存在的舉債"謀福利"現(xiàn)象是其現(xiàn)實反映。因此,在治理導(dǎo)向上,完善現(xiàn)行的晉升考核與問責(zé)機(jī)制,可有效抑制我國地方債務(wù)的持續(xù)高增長態(tài)勢;而福利超載問題的解決則只能依賴代議民主體制的自我調(diào)適,目前尚未找到完備的解決方案。
[Abstract]:From the root of the political system, the promotion tournament model under the leadership of the superior is the basic reason for the spread of local debt in China, and borrowing money to "build up" is the specific way to induce it. The overloading of welfare under representative democracy is an important cause of the debt crisis in Europe, and the phenomenon of "seeking welfare" in the countries of southern Europe is the reflection of its reality. Therefore, in the direction of governance, improving the current promotion assessment and accountability mechanism can effectively restrain the sustained high growth of local debt in China; But the welfare overload problem can only rely on the self-adjustment of representative democratic system, and has not yet found a complete solution.
【作者單位】: 南開大學(xué)周恩來政府管理學(xué)院政治學(xué)系;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金青年項目“城市化進(jìn)程中的居住現(xiàn)象及對社會穩(wěn)定的影響研究”(項目號:12CZZ017)的階段性成果
【分類號】:D0;F810.5
[Abstract]:From the root of the political system, the promotion tournament model under the leadership of the superior is the basic reason for the spread of local debt in China, and borrowing money to "build up" is the specific way to induce it. The overloading of welfare under representative democracy is an important cause of the debt crisis in Europe, and the phenomenon of "seeking welfare" in the countries of southern Europe is the reflection of its reality. Therefore, in the direction of governance, improving the current promotion assessment and accountability mechanism can effectively restrain the sustained high growth of local debt in China; But the welfare overload problem can only rely on the self-adjustment of representative democratic system, and has not yet found a complete solution.
【作者單位】: 南開大學(xué)周恩來政府管理學(xué)院政治學(xué)系;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金青年項目“城市化進(jìn)程中的居住現(xiàn)象及對社會穩(wěn)定的影響研究”(項目號:12CZZ017)的階段性成果
【分類號】:D0;F810.5
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前8條
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