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太原市城中村改造的政府角色分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-07 01:14

  本文選題:太原市 + 城中村改造; 參考:《山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:城中村是我國(guó)城市化過程中所出現(xiàn)的一種特殊的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,相比于世界其它國(guó)家和地區(qū)的城市化發(fā)展,它是一種具有中國(guó)特色的城市化發(fā)展的產(chǎn)物。隨著當(dāng)前我國(guó)城市化進(jìn)程的不斷加快,城中村所帶來的各種社會(huì)問題也日趨嚴(yán)峻,在我國(guó)全方位快速發(fā)展的今天,城中村改造已經(jīng)成為一項(xiàng)刻不容緩、急需解決的社會(huì)難題,全面地將城中村進(jìn)行改造的使命已如箭在弦上。然而,在此過程中,由于各方的利益難以做到均衡與協(xié)調(diào),這就使得城中村改造遇到了許多困難和問題,而在這一過程中政府如何發(fā)揮自身應(yīng)有的作用與其角色定位的關(guān)系極為密切。目前,我國(guó)除了極小部分的城市以外,大多數(shù)城市中的“城中村”現(xiàn)象均以不同程度存在著,并且都共同面對(duì)改造方面的各類難題。現(xiàn)階段,“城中村”改造過程中潛在的各類問題,已然作為各級(jí)政府部門、相關(guān)管理機(jī)構(gòu)、村民們以及幾乎所有學(xué)術(shù)界學(xué)者共同關(guān)注和著力研究的熱點(diǎn)話題!俺侵写濉笔窃谖覈(guó)特有的二元結(jié)構(gòu)制度下農(nóng)村向城市過渡的產(chǎn)物,它已深深地影響到城市整體功能的發(fā)揮。因此,為了更好的處理好城中村改造中所出現(xiàn)的各種問題和矛盾,就需要對(duì)政府自身的角色進(jìn)行合理地界定和深入地研究。 本文首先闡述了與城中村改造相關(guān)的概念和理論基礎(chǔ),并對(duì)改造中政府角色進(jìn)行了職能界定和相關(guān)理論描述。在此基礎(chǔ)上,從諸多方面對(duì)我國(guó)的城中村現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了剖析,包括:我國(guó)城中村形成與發(fā)展的動(dòng)因及城中村改造過程中出現(xiàn)的問題闡述、我國(guó)城中村改造中政府角色定位的失誤與偏差研究等等。宏觀問題的解析旨在說明,解決城中村問題,尤其是對(duì)此過程中政府角色的定位與行為的糾正,對(duì)于建設(shè)和諧社會(huì)、加快我國(guó)城市化發(fā)展進(jìn)程都是大勢(shì)所趨。 本文結(jié)合了理論知識(shí)與實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),借近年來山西省省會(huì)太原市“城中村”改造所得成效,研究了太原市在對(duì)“城中村”改造過程中存在的難題,,以及提出的解決方案,主要對(duì)太原市各級(jí)政府部門的職能作用展開詳細(xì)的論述,重點(diǎn)包括政府行為的越位、錯(cuò)位和缺位。并在此基礎(chǔ)之上,提出了如何糾正太原市政府在城中村改造過程中的角色定位以及解決城中村改造問題的合理、可行的具體對(duì)策和建議,并提出了防止新的城中村出現(xiàn)的一些措施,最后得出了結(jié)論。 希望通過本文的研究,以此為加快我國(guó)的城市化發(fā)展的步伐、提高我國(guó)的城中村建設(shè)水平提供微薄之力,從而有效地解決好“城中村”這個(gè)中國(guó)特有的城市化發(fā)展差異問題,進(jìn)而為太原市的城市化建設(shè),以及“十二五”規(guī)劃收官之年奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ),并為“城中村”改造項(xiàng)目中政府角色的研究提供了切實(shí)可行的決策和依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:The village in city is a special social phenomenon in the process of urbanization in China. Compared with the urbanization development of other countries and regions in the world, it is the product of urbanization with Chinese characteristics. With the rapid development of urbanization in our country, the social problems brought by the villages in cities are becoming more and more serious. With the rapid development of our country, the transformation of villages in cities has become an urgent and urgent social problem. The mission of comprehensively transforming the villages in the city is already in the works. However, in this process, because the interests of all parties are difficult to achieve balance and coordination, this makes the transformation of villages in the city encountered many difficulties and problems. In this process, how the government plays its due role is closely related to its role orientation. At present, except for a very small number of cities in China, the phenomenon of "village in city" exists in different degrees in most cities, and they all face all kinds of difficulties in reforming. At present, all kinds of potential problems in the process of "village in the city" transformation have become a hot topic for government departments at all levels, relevant management agencies, villagers and almost all academic scholars to pay attention to and focus on research. "Village in City" is the product of the transition from countryside to city under the unique dual structure system of our country, which has deeply affected the exertion of the whole function of the city. Therefore, in order to better deal with the problems and contradictions in the reconstruction of villages in the city, it is necessary to define and study the role of the government itself reasonably. Firstly, this paper expounds the concept and theoretical basis of the transformation of the village in the city, and defines the role of the government in the transformation and describes the relevant theory. On this basis, this paper analyzes the phenomenon of village in city in China from many aspects, including: the cause of formation and development of village in city in China and the problems in the process of transformation of village in city. Research on the errors and deviations of the government's role orientation in the transformation of villages in cities in China. The analysis of macroscopical problems aims to show that solving the problems of villages in cities, especially the orientation of government role and the correction of behavior in the process, is the general trend for building a harmonious society and speeding up the development of urbanization in China. Based on the theoretical knowledge and practical experience, this paper studies the problems existing in the process of the transformation of the "village in the city" in Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province, and puts forward the solutions to the problems, taking advantage of the achievements of the transformation of the "village in the city" in recent years. This paper mainly discusses the function of government departments at all levels in Taiyuan, including offside, dislocation and absence of government behavior. On the basis of this, the author puts forward some reasonable and feasible countermeasures and suggestions on how to correct the role of Taiyuan Municipal Government in the process of urban village reconstruction and how to solve the problem of urban village reconstruction. Some measures to prevent the emergence of new villages in the city are put forward, and finally the conclusion is drawn. Through the research of this paper, I hope to speed up the pace of urbanization development in China, improve the level of urban village construction to provide a modest force, so as to effectively solve the "village in the city", a unique urbanization development differences in China. It lays a solid foundation for the urbanization construction of Taiyuan and the closing year of the 12th Five-Year Plan, and provides a feasible decision and basis for the study of the role of the government in the "village in the city" reform project.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:D630

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