我國社會治理現(xiàn)代化研究
本文選題:社會治理現(xiàn)代化 切入點(diǎn):社會治理體系 出處:《中共遼寧省委黨!2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:當(dāng)前,我國正處于社會轉(zhuǎn)型和社會矛盾多發(fā)的并存時(shí)期,經(jīng)過了改革開放三十多年的不斷發(fā)展,認(rèn)識到實(shí)現(xiàn)社會治理體系和治理能力現(xiàn)代化是實(shí)現(xiàn)社會主義民主政治,化解社會矛盾,實(shí)現(xiàn)社會經(jīng)濟(jì)和諧發(fā)展的客觀要求。黨的十八屆三中全會通過的《關(guān)于全面深化改革若干重大問題的決定》提出了創(chuàng)新社會治理體制,指出推進(jìn)社會治理體系和治理能力現(xiàn)代化是完善和發(fā)展中國特色社會主義制度、推進(jìn)社會主義現(xiàn)代化的重要保證。更是規(guī)范社會行為、調(diào)節(jié)社會各方利益關(guān)系、化解社會矛盾、解決社會問題、增強(qiáng)社會活力實(shí)現(xiàn)社會公正與和諧的重要途徑。社會治理現(xiàn)代化作為國家治理的重要組成部分之一,更是在2014年的全國人民代表大會李克強(qiáng)總理的政府工作報(bào)告中作為穩(wěn)定工作總基調(diào)的重要舉措之一。所以實(shí)現(xiàn)社會治理現(xiàn)代化有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)社會和諧發(fā)展。目前,我國在社會治理方面已經(jīng)取得了許多成就,但還存在著社會矛盾多發(fā)、思想觀念落后、機(jī)制體制滯后、權(quán)力責(zé)任不清、基層組織薄弱等多種問題,這對加強(qiáng)社會治理方式創(chuàng)新、提高社會治理能力科學(xué)化水平提出了嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。這要求我們改革傳統(tǒng)社會管理機(jī)制,推動(dòng)社會治理創(chuàng)新式發(fā)展,從社會管理向社會治理轉(zhuǎn)變。本文從闡述社會治理體系和治理能力現(xiàn)代化的內(nèi)涵、基礎(chǔ)理論及特征出發(fā),論述了社會治理現(xiàn)代化的理論和實(shí)踐意義,重點(diǎn)分析了中國治理現(xiàn)代化過程中產(chǎn)生的問題及其原因,并提出了在我國實(shí)現(xiàn)社會治理現(xiàn)代化的路徑。本文重點(diǎn)指出在我國實(shí)現(xiàn)社會治理現(xiàn)代化,就是要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新社會的治理具體方式,發(fā)揮有效的社會組織的積極活力,加強(qiáng)黨委領(lǐng)導(dǎo),發(fā)揮政府主導(dǎo)作用,鼓勵(lì)和支持社會各方面參與,實(shí)現(xiàn)政府治理和社會自我調(diào)節(jié)、居民自治良性互動(dòng),堅(jiān)持系統(tǒng)治理、全方位治理、依法治理和源頭治理,著眼于維護(hù)最廣大人民根本利益,全面推進(jìn)平安中國建設(shè),維護(hù)國家安全,確保人民安居樂業(yè)、社會安定有序。
[Abstract]:At present, our country is in the coexisting period of social transformation and social contradictions. After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, we have realized that realizing the modernization of social governance system and governance ability is the realization of socialist democratic politics. The objective requirements for resolving social contradictions and realizing the harmonious development of social economy. The decision on several important issues of comprehensively deepening Reform, adopted by the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, put forward the idea of innovating the social governance system. It is pointed out that promoting the modernization of social governance system and governance ability is an important guarantee to perfect and develop socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promote socialist modernization. An important way to solve social problems and strengthen social vitality to realize social justice and harmony. The modernization of social governance is one of the important components of national governance. In the 2014 report of Premier Li Keqiang of the National people's Congress on the work of the government as one of the most important measures to stabilize the overall tone of the work. Therefore, modernizing social governance contributes to the harmonious development of society. At present, China has made many achievements in social governance, but there are still many problems, such as frequent social contradictions, backward ideology, lagging mechanism and system, unclear power and responsibility, weak grass-roots organizations and so on. Raising the scientific level of social governance poses a severe challenge, which requires us to reform the traditional social management mechanism and promote the innovative development of social governance. From the social management to the social governance, this paper expounds the connotation, basic theory and characteristics of the modernization of the social governance system and governance ability, and discusses the theoretical and practical significance of the modernization of the social governance. This paper mainly analyzes the problems and causes in the process of China's governance modernization, and puts forward the way to realize the modernization of social governance in China, and points out emphatically that the modernization of social governance should be realized in our country. That is, to innovate the concrete ways of social governance, to give play to the active vitality of effective social organizations, to strengthen the leadership of party committees, to give play to the leading role of the government, to encourage and support the participation of all sectors of society, and to realize government governance and social self-regulation. The residents' autonomy is benign and interactive, adhering to systematic governance, all-round governance, legal and source governance, with a view to safeguarding the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, comprehensively promoting the peaceful construction of China, safeguarding national security, and ensuring the people's living and working in peace and contentment. Society is stable and orderly.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中共遼寧省委黨校
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D630
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