本文關(guān)鍵詞： 產(chǎn)業(yè)集群 電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè) 產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 河南　出處：《河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：產(chǎn)業(yè)集群不僅是當(dāng)今國(guó)際產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要組織形式，而且對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有強(qiáng)大的推動(dòng)作用。電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)有較強(qiáng)的滲透性、關(guān)聯(lián)性和高附加值性，是衡量一個(gè)國(guó)家或區(qū)域現(xiàn)代化水平的重要標(biāo)志，它不僅能帶動(dòng)其它高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)快速發(fā)展，也是改造提升傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的有力武器，在促進(jìn)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方面具有不可替代的作用。電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)作為河南省的支柱性產(chǎn)業(yè)和六大高成長(zhǎng)性產(chǎn)業(yè)之一，起步雖晚，但發(fā)展勢(shì)頭強(qiáng)勁，對(duì)河南省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有強(qiáng)大的帶動(dòng)作用。 本文以河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群為研究對(duì)象，在總結(jié)國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀、電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群形成機(jī)制及其競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力評(píng)價(jià)方法的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、存在問(wèn)題、空間分布及空間差異性進(jìn)行分析；用區(qū)位商法選取從業(yè)人數(shù)和總產(chǎn)值兩個(gè)指標(biāo)，計(jì)算出河南省電子信息制造業(yè)中兩個(gè)指標(biāo)的區(qū)位商值在全國(guó)31個(gè)地區(qū)均排在第20位，軟件服務(wù)業(yè)中兩個(gè)指標(biāo)值分別排在第25位和24位，積聚效果并不明顯；然后運(yùn)用SWOT分析法對(duì)其發(fā)展的內(nèi)部?jī)?yōu)勢(shì)、劣勢(shì)及外部機(jī)遇、威脅條件進(jìn)行分析，，綜合權(quán)衡得出河南電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力相對(duì)比較弱；最后結(jié)合前面的分析提出了提高河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的對(duì)策。 論文通過(guò)對(duì)河南省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群發(fā)展及其競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的研究，不僅豐富了電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群及其競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的相關(guān)理論研究，而且在促進(jìn)河南這一傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)大省電子信息產(chǎn)業(yè)集群發(fā)展甚至經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方面具有重要指導(dǎo)性意義。
[Abstract]:Industrial cluster is not only the main organizational form of international industrial development, but also has a strong role in promoting regional economic development. Electronic information industry has a strong permeability, relevance and high value-added. It is an important symbol to measure the level of modernization of a country or region. It can not only promote the rapid development of other high-tech industries, but also is a powerful weapon to transform and upgrade traditional industries. Electronic information industry as a pillar industry and one of the six high growth industries in Henan Province started late but the momentum of development is strong. Henan Province has a strong role in economic development. In this paper, the electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province as the research object, on the basis of summing up the domestic and foreign research status, electronic information industry cluster formation mechanism and competitiveness evaluation method. This paper analyzes the status quo, existing problems, spatial distribution and spatial differences of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province. By using the location quotient method to select the two indexes of the number of employees and the gross output value, it is found that the location quotient of the two indexes in the electronic information manufacturing industry of Henan Province ranks 20th in 31 regions of the country. In the software service industry, the two indexes ranked 25th and 24th, respectively, and the accumulative effect was not obvious. Then the paper analyzes the internal advantages, disadvantages, external opportunities and threat conditions of the development of Henan electronic information industry cluster by using SWOT analysis, and concludes that the competitiveness of Henan electronic information industry cluster is relatively weak. Finally, the paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the competitiveness of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province. Through the research on the development and competitiveness of electronic information industry cluster in Henan Province, this paper not only enriches the theoretical research on electronic information industry cluster and its competitiveness. Moreover, it has important guiding significance in promoting the development of electronic and information industry cluster and even economic development in Henan, a large traditional agricultural province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F271;F49

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