本文選題：稅收信息化　切入點(diǎn)：征管體系　出處：《河北大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，信息技術(shù)已在我國(guó)各個(gè)領(lǐng)域得到廣泛應(yīng)用，對(duì)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與社會(huì)進(jìn)步起到了巨大的推動(dòng)作用。同樣，稅收工作的發(fā)展也離不開信息化技術(shù)。我國(guó)的稅收信息化建設(shè)起步于20世紀(jì)80年代中晚期，在近30年的發(fā)展歷程中經(jīng)歷了從無到有、從小到大、從簡(jiǎn)單到復(fù)雜、從最初對(duì)手工勞動(dòng)的替代到現(xiàn)在深度應(yīng)用的發(fā)展過程，，取得了令人矚目的成果，稅收業(yè)務(wù)與信息技術(shù)的有機(jī)結(jié)合，使我國(guó)的稅收事業(yè)高速科學(xué)發(fā)展，稅收收入穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)，征管質(zhì)量大幅提高，征管體系也在信息化的推動(dòng)下發(fā)生了翻天地覆的改革，但隨著發(fā)展的不斷深入，我國(guó)稅收信息化建設(shè)出現(xiàn)了許多階段性特征并相應(yīng)的引發(fā)了一些矛盾和問題，如信息化專業(yè)人才匱乏、稅收信息化建設(shè)缺乏科學(xué)的規(guī)劃部署、信息安全得不到有效重視等等。這些矛盾和問題成了制約我國(guó)各級(jí)稅務(wù)系統(tǒng)信息化發(fā)展的瓶頸，為了使稅收事業(yè)又快又好的發(fā)展，這些問題有待我們一一解決。本文以河北地稅系統(tǒng)為例，利用公共管理學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)視角，對(duì)稅收信息化建設(shè)的發(fā)展進(jìn)行了深入的研究，在充分肯定當(dāng)前稅收信息化建設(shè)發(fā)展成果的前提下，找出其現(xiàn)階段存在的問題并分析其根源，提出了進(jìn)一步完善的對(duì)策。 本文以我國(guó)稅收信息化的發(fā)展演變?yōu)榍腥朦c(diǎn)，著重介紹了論文的選題背景、研究現(xiàn)狀、論文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)及研究方法和內(nèi)容。然后從我國(guó)稅收信息化的發(fā)展歷程中，指出稅收信息化的不斷發(fā)展對(duì)我國(guó)稅收收入穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)、征管體系不斷改革完善、征管質(zhì)量大幅提高起著不可或缺的作用。在總結(jié)成績(jī)的同時(shí)，筆者結(jié)合多年的基層信息化相關(guān)工作經(jīng)歷指出了目前河北地稅系統(tǒng)信息化建設(shè)方面存在的一些問題，并深層次分析了問題產(chǎn)生的原因，通過科學(xué)的分析和論證，有針對(duì)性的提出了完善對(duì)策和建議。在結(jié)尾部分，對(duì)全文的主旨進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要的總結(jié)，并展望了河北省稅收信息化發(fā)展前景。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of science and technology, information technology has been widely used in various fields of our country, which has played a huge role in promoting national economic development and social progress.Similarly, the development of tax work is inseparable from information technology.The tax information construction of our country started in the middle and late 1980s, and has experienced the development process from nothing to existence, from small to large, from simple to complex, from the initial replacement of manual labor to the deep application of the present in the past 30 years.Remarkable results have been achieved. The organic combination of tax business and information technology has led to the rapid and scientific development of the tax industry in our country, the steady growth of tax revenue and the substantial improvement in the quality of collection and management.The tax collection and management system has also been reformed under the impetus of information technology. However, with the deepening of the development, the construction of tax information in our country has appeared a lot of stage characteristics and caused some contradictions and problems accordingly.Such as the lack of information professionals, tax information construction lack of scientific planning and deployment, information security can not be effectively attached to, and so on.These contradictions and problems have become the bottleneck of restricting the development of the informationization of tax system at all levels in our country. In order to make the tax enterprise develop quickly and well, these problems need to be solved one by one.Taking Hebei local tax system as an example, this paper makes a deep research on the development of tax information construction from the perspective of public management and economics, under the premise of fully affirming the development achievements of current tax information construction.This paper finds out the problems existing in the present stage, analyzes the root causes, and puts forward some countermeasures for further improvement.Based on the development and evolution of tax information in China, this paper focuses on the background, research status, innovation, research methods and contents of the thesis.Then from the development course of tax information in our country, it is pointed out that the continuous development of tax information plays an indispensable role in the steady growth of tax revenue, the continuous reform and perfection of the collection and management system, and the substantial improvement of the quality of tax collection and management.At the same time of summarizing the achievements, the author points out some problems existing in the informatization construction of Hebei's local tax system, and analyzes the causes of the problems, combining with the relevant work experience at the grass-roots level for many years, and points out some problems existing in the informatization construction of Hebei's local tax system at present.Through scientific analysis and argumentation, the author puts forward the perfect countermeasure and suggestion.In the last part, the main idea of this paper is summarized briefly, and the prospect of tax informatization in Hebei Province is prospected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F812.42;D63

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本文編號(hào)：1703004