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基于SCOR模型的BL公司供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)構(gòu)建研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-25 16:46
【摘要】:隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展,經(jīng)濟(jì)的全球化和市場(chǎng)多元化的腳步也在不斷加快,企業(yè)的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境日益復(fù)雜,企業(yè)之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)已經(jīng)由單純的產(chǎn)品競(jìng)爭(zhēng)轉(zhuǎn)向供應(yīng)鏈之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),企業(yè)之間的關(guān)系也由原來(lái)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)走向了合作,,供應(yīng)鏈上的每一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)將會(huì)影響到整個(gè)供應(yīng)鏈的運(yùn)作績(jī)效和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力,企業(yè)要保證其供應(yīng)鏈具有持續(xù)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì),需要通過(guò)不斷尋找先進(jìn)的方法來(lái)適應(yīng)不斷變化的市場(chǎng)需求。供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)作為供應(yīng)鏈管理重要的組成部分,其作用是使供應(yīng)鏈核心企業(yè)及時(shí)了解其自身供應(yīng)鏈的狀況,及時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)供應(yīng)鏈管理中的不足,及時(shí)挑戰(zhàn)并采取糾正措施,使其供應(yīng)鏈具有持久的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì),使企業(yè)立于不敗之地。供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)作為供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)的重要手段,在供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效管理中具有舉足輕重的地位。 本文通過(guò)綜述目前流行的兩種供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)體系,即平衡計(jì)分卡和供應(yīng)鏈運(yùn)作參考模型的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)以及適應(yīng)范圍,結(jié)合BL公司的業(yè)務(wù)模式,選取了SCOR模型作為BL公司供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)的參考模型。然后,以BL公司為研究對(duì)象,通過(guò)分析該公司的行業(yè)背景、業(yè)務(wù)特性、管理模式等要素,深入剖析了BL公司目前供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)的現(xiàn)狀以及存在的問(wèn)題。 在此基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用供應(yīng)鏈運(yùn)作參考模型的管理理念,結(jié)合供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)建立的一般原則和影響B(tài)L公司供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效不佳的諸多因素,對(duì)BL公司的供應(yīng)鏈的基本業(yè)務(wù)流程進(jìn)行重組,根據(jù)SCOR模型提供的績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo),結(jié)合BL公司的業(yè)務(wù)流程,將相應(yīng)的指標(biāo)分配到對(duì)應(yīng)的業(yè)務(wù)部門(mén)中。另外,為了彌補(bǔ)SCOR模型在研發(fā)和銷(xiāo)售環(huán)節(jié)的不足,在指標(biāo)分配上,本文將研發(fā)中心和銷(xiāo)售分公司列入了部分指標(biāo)的考核范圍內(nèi)。 論文最后提出了保障BL公司供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效指標(biāo)運(yùn)行的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵措施,即引入商業(yè)智能(BI)技術(shù)、關(guān)注供應(yīng)商關(guān)系管理和采用電子數(shù)據(jù)交換(EDI)技術(shù)來(lái)保障BL公司供應(yīng)鏈績(jī)效評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)的運(yùn)行。
[Abstract]:With the development of science and technology, the pace of economic globalization and market diversification is accelerating, the market environment of enterprises is becoming more and more complex, the competition among enterprises has changed from pure product competition to supply chain competition. The relationship between enterprises has also changed from the original competition to cooperation. Every link in the supply chain will affect the operation performance and competitiveness of the whole supply chain. Need to constantly find advanced methods to adapt to changing market demand. As an important part of supply chain management, the function of supply chain performance evaluation is to make the core enterprises of supply chain know their own supply chain situation in time, discover the deficiency in supply chain management, challenge and take corrective measures. Make its supply chain has a lasting competitive advantage, so that the enterprise in an invincible position. As an important means of supply chain performance evaluation, supply chain performance evaluation index plays an important role in supply chain performance management. This paper summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the two popular supply chain performance evaluation systems, namely, the balanced Scorecard and the supply chain reference Model, and combines the business model of BL Company. The SCOR model is selected as the reference model for the evaluation of supply chain performance of BL Company. Then, taking BL Company as the research object, through the analysis of the industry background, business characteristics, management model and other elements of the company, in-depth analysis of the BL company's current supply chain performance evaluation status and existing problems. On this basis, using the management concept of supply chain operation reference model, combined with the general principles of the establishment of supply chain performance evaluation index and many factors that affect the poor supply chain performance of BL Company. The basic business process of the supply chain of BL Company is reorganized. According to the performance evaluation index provided by the SCOR model and combined with the business process of BL Company, the corresponding indexes are assigned to the corresponding business department. In addition, in order to make up for the deficiency of SCOR model in R & D and sales, the research and development center and the sales branch are included in the evaluation scope of some indexes in this paper. At the end of the paper, three key measures to ensure the performance of BL supply chain are put forward, that is, the introduction of business intelligence (BI) technology. This paper focuses on supplier relationship management and EDI (Electronic data Interchange) (EDI) (EDI) technology to ensure the performance evaluation of supply chain of BL Company.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國(guó)地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F274;F426.86

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