【摘要】：以德溫特專利數(shù)據(jù)庫(DII)為數(shù)據(jù)源,選取阿迪達(dá)斯收錄在該數(shù)據(jù)庫的專利技術(shù)申請文獻(xiàn)為研究對象,并借助大型的文獻(xiàn)統(tǒng)計軟件Bibexcel和文獻(xiàn)可視化軟件Citespace,對阿迪達(dá)斯公司的專利技術(shù)分布以及專利集群的發(fā)展路徑轉(zhuǎn)變進(jìn)行分析研究.結(jié)果顯示:阿迪達(dá)斯公司的專利技術(shù)創(chuàng)新正處于快速發(fā)展階段,特別是90年代以后專利申請量和參研發(fā)明人數(shù)量迅速增長,專利申請主要集中在了美國、德國、歐專局和日本,共占據(jù)了總量的71.1%,另外在中國的專利申請數(shù)量從2001年之后開始迅速增長以占據(jù)中國的技術(shù)市場.專利技術(shù)集群重心以2000年左右為界,專利技術(shù)由A大類的運(yùn)動鞋、服裝以及運(yùn)動器材的聚合材料和設(shè)計技術(shù)向W,T,S等大類的計算機(jī)數(shù)據(jù)處理、傳輸技術(shù)與運(yùn)動用品相結(jié)合的技術(shù)集群轉(zhuǎn)變.此外,阿迪達(dá)斯公司研發(fā)合作呈現(xiàn)出了非常好的連續(xù)性,并且分工明確,合作網(wǎng)絡(luò)的密度較高,這也極大地提高了專利技術(shù)研發(fā)的效率和質(zhì)量.借助對體育用品核心企業(yè)阿迪達(dá)斯公司的專利技術(shù)發(fā)展特征分析,對中國體育用品企業(yè)的專利技術(shù)發(fā)展提供一定的啟示和情報信息.
[Abstract]:Taking the Derwent patent database (DII) as the data source, the patent technology application documents included by Adidas in the database are selected as the research object. With the help of Bibexcel and Citespace, the distribution of patent technology and the development path of patent cluster in Adidas are analyzed and studied. The results show that the patent technology innovation of Adidas is in a rapid development stage, especially after the 1990s, the number of patent applications and the number of inventors participating in research and research have increased rapidly, and the patent applications are mainly concentrated in the United States, Germany, the European Agency and Japan. It accounts for 71.1 percent of the total, and the number of patent applications in China has grown rapidly since 2001 to capture China's technology market. The center of focus of patent technology cluster is around the year 2000. Patent technology is transferred from aggregate materials and design technology of sports shoes, clothing and sports equipment of category A to computer data processing of large categories such as WN Tins and so on. Transfer technology and sports equipment combined with the transformation of the technology cluster. In addition, Adidas'R & D cooperation shows a very good continuity, and the division of labor is clear, and the density of cooperative network is high, which greatly improves the efficiency and quality of patent technology research and development. By analyzing the characteristics of patent technology development of Adidas, the core enterprise of sporting goods, this paper provides some enlightenment and information for the development of patent technology in Chinese sports goods enterprises.
【作者單位】： 上海體育學(xué)院圖書館;上海體育學(xué)院體育教育訓(xùn)練學(xué)院;上海體育學(xué)院繼續(xù)教育學(xué)院;上海市行政管理學(xué)校體育部;上海體育學(xué)院教務(wù)處;
【基金】：2013年國家哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)基金資助項目(13BTY032)
【分類號】：F416.8;F273.1
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本文編號：2149664