本文選題：采礦行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀 + 標桿企業(yè)��； 參考：《內(nèi)蒙古大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：礦產(chǎn)行業(yè)作為整個國民經(jīng)濟的基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè),對整個經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展起著至關(guān)重要的作用。自改革開放以來,我國采礦行業(yè)的發(fā)展取得了重大的進步,已經(jīng)躋身礦業(yè)大國之列。但是在其不斷發(fā)展的過程中,也出現(xiàn)了許多問題,像采礦行業(yè)投資審批程序復(fù)雜,法律權(quán)屬不清,礦業(yè)資本市場發(fā)展緩慢等等,這些問題使得采礦行業(yè)的投資者難以做出投資決定,進而阻礙了采礦行業(yè)的健康、快速的發(fā)展。中國作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家,幅員遼闊,礦產(chǎn)資源豐富,種類齊全,居世界領(lǐng)先地位。但是,我國的礦產(chǎn)呈現(xiàn)出富礦少,貧礦多,大型礦床少,中小型礦床多的特征。而且,由于我國人口數(shù)量較高,人均礦產(chǎn)較少。目前我國處于經(jīng)濟高速發(fā)展時期,對礦產(chǎn)資源的需求量越來越大。隨著經(jīng)濟的不斷發(fā)展,我國采礦行業(yè)的投資環(huán)境也得到了很大的改善,但由于采礦行業(yè)本身的高風險性,投資回收期長,回報率不確定性較大等特點,使得潛在投資者對該行業(yè)的投資積極性較差。但作為國家經(jīng)濟的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),又必須大力發(fā)展。 我們?nèi)嫦到y(tǒng)地對中國采礦行業(yè)的產(chǎn)品特征、宏觀環(huán)境、產(chǎn)業(yè)特征等內(nèi)容展開分析,并在此基礎(chǔ)上深入地研究了國內(nèi)采礦行業(yè)總體發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,以及其標桿企業(yè)的經(jīng)營狀況及財務(wù)狀況等；通過深入研究采礦行業(yè)的歷史數(shù)據(jù),把握行業(yè)發(fā)展的基本規(guī)律,全面考慮目前采礦行業(yè)所處國內(nèi)外復(fù)雜的經(jīng)濟環(huán)境的前提下,對采礦行業(yè)的發(fā)展前景及潛在投資機會做出了預(yù)測。通過運用國家統(tǒng)計局、銀聯(lián)信、行業(yè)協(xié)會、重點企業(yè)等多方資料的基礎(chǔ)上,密切聯(lián)系國內(nèi)外市場運行狀況和技術(shù)發(fā)展動態(tài),以及利用定性與定量相結(jié)合的方式,對采礦行業(yè)進行系統(tǒng)地分析和預(yù)測。因此,最終的目的是為各投資機構(gòu)、產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈相關(guān)企業(yè)、行業(yè)協(xié)會、第三方研究機構(gòu)及政府部門準確把握行業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢、洞悉行業(yè)競爭格局、規(guī)避經(jīng)營和投資風險、制定正確投資和競爭戰(zhàn)略決策提供重要的參考依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:As the basic industry of the whole national economy, the mineral industry plays a vital role in the development of the whole economy. Since the reform and opening up, the development of China's mining industry has made great progress and has become one of the major mining countries. But in the process of its continuous development, there have also been many problems, such as the approval of the mining industry. The complexity of the procedures, the unclear legal authority, the slow development of the mining capital market and so on, these problems make it difficult for the investors of the mining industry to make a decision on investment, and thus impede the health and rapid development of the mining industry. China, as the largest developing country in the world, has a vast territory, rich mineral resources, a complete variety and leading the world. However, the mineral resources in our country are characterized by less rich ore, many poor mines, less large deposits and small and medium sized deposits. Moreover, due to the higher population and less per capita mineral resources in our country, the demand for mineral resources is increasing in the period of rapid economic development in our country. With the continuous development of the economy, the investment ring of the mining industry in China The situation has also been greatly improved, but due to the high risk of the mining industry itself, the long investment recovery period and the large uncertainty of the return rate, the potential investors have poor investment enthusiasm for the industry. But as the pillar industry of the national economy, it must be vigorously developed.
We comprehensively and systematically analyze the product features, macro environment and industrial characteristics of the mining industry in China. On this basis, we deeply study the overall development status of the domestic mining industry, as well as the management and financial situation of its benchmarking enterprises, and grasp the development of the mining industry through in-depth study of the historical data of the mining industry to grasp the development of the industry. On the basis of the basic law and the comprehensive consideration of the complex economic environment at home and abroad in the mining industry, the prospects for the development of the mining industry and the potential investment opportunities are predicted. On the basis of the application of the National Statistics Bureau, the UnionPay letter, the industry association, the key enterprises and many other materials, the current situation and technology of the domestic and foreign markets are closely linked. The development trend and the combination of qualitative and quantitative methods are used to systematically analyze and predict the mining industry. Therefore, the ultimate aim is to accurately grasp the trend of industry development for all investment institutions, industry chain related enterprises, industry associations, third party research institutions and government departments, to understand the competition pattern of the industry, to avoid operation and investment. It provides important reference for making correct investment and competitive strategy decisions.
【學位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F275;F426.1

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