吉林省食品安全政府管制模式研究
本文選題:食品安全 + 政府管制 ; 參考:《吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:“民以食為天,食品安全大如天”,食品安全關(guān)乎著群眾的身體健康和生命安全,同時(shí)關(guān)系著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展及生活的和諧穩(wěn)定。為保障廣大人民群眾的生命健康安全,維護(hù)人民群眾的切身利益,構(gòu)建社會(huì)主義和諧社會(huì),我國(guó)政府不斷強(qiáng)化食品安全監(jiān)管措施,積極完善食品安全監(jiān)管體制機(jī)制,推動(dòng)健全食品安全法規(guī)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系,,食品安全形勢(shì)總體穩(wěn)定并趨于好轉(zhuǎn)。但是近幾年來(lái),我國(guó)食品安全也暴露一些嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題,“蘇丹紅”、“三鹿奶粉”、“地溝油”、“瘦肉精”、“白酒塑化劑”等事件令廣大消費(fèi)者惴惴不安,各方拷問(wèn)食品安全,對(duì)我國(guó)食品安全政府管制不斷提出質(zhì)疑。 吉林省各級(jí)政府對(duì)食品安全問(wèn)題監(jiān)管高度重視,認(rèn)真落實(shí)省委、省政府的部署,嚴(yán)格按照國(guó)家法規(guī)規(guī)定執(zhí)行,監(jiān)督食品安全,全省食品安全形勢(shì)總體穩(wěn)定,取得了良好成效。但是,吉林省食品安全政府管制仍然存在一些問(wèn)題,政府管制低效、監(jiān)管成本偏高、監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)不集中權(quán)利分散、管制模式壟斷等管理弊端影響食品安全監(jiān)管效果。本文基于對(duì)吉林省食品安全管理現(xiàn)狀的研究,以信息不對(duì)稱理論、公共利益論、政府俘獲理論等與食品安全相關(guān)的理論作為依據(jù),分析影響吉林省食品安全管理的因素,結(jié)合國(guó)內(nèi)外食品安全政府管制先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)及吉林省實(shí)際情況,對(duì)吉林省食品安全監(jiān)管模式進(jìn)行了思考與研究,并提出相應(yīng)對(duì)策,以期對(duì)完善我國(guó)食品安全監(jiān)管機(jī)制有所啟示。
[Abstract]:"Food is a day for the people, food safety is like a day". Food safety concerns the health of the people and life safety. At the same time, it relates to the development of social economy and the harmony and stability of life. In order to ensure the health and safety of the people, safeguard the vital interests of the people and build a harmonious socialist society, the government of our country is constantly strong. In recent years, the food safety of our country has also exposed some serious problems, but in recent years, the food safety of our country has also exposed some serious problems, "Sudan red", "Sanlu milk powder", "gutter oil", "lean meat essence", "white" "Wine plasticizers" and other incidents have made consumers uneasy. All parties have been interrogation about food safety, and constantly questioned the government regulation of food safety in China.
The governments at all levels in Jilin have attached great importance to the supervision of food safety issues, conscientiously implement the Provincial Committee, the deployment of the provincial government, strictly follow the regulations of the state and supervise the safety of food. The food safety situation in the province is generally stable and has achieved good results. However, there are still some problems in the government control of food safety in Jilin Province, and the government control is inefficient. It is based on the theory of information asymmetry, the theory of public interest, the theory of government capture and the theory of food safety, which is based on the research on the present situation of food safety management in Jilin Province, and analyzes the influence of Jilin on the food safety related theory. The factors of food safety management in province, combined with the advanced experience of government control of food safety at home and abroad and the actual situation in Jilin Province, have thought and studied the food safety supervision mode in Jilin Province, and put forward some corresponding countermeasures in order to enlighten the improvement of our food safety supervision mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F203;F426.82
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